Select Committee on European Scrutiny Eleventh Report


11. EURO NOTES AND COINS


(24155)

5039/03

COM(02)747


Commission Communication on introduction of euro banknotes and coins — one year on.

Legal base:
Document originated:19 December 2002
Deposited in Parliament:10 January 2003
Department:HM Treasury
Basis of consideration:EM of 21 January 2003
Previous Committee Report:None
To be discussed in Council:No date fixed
Committee's assessment:Politically important
Committee's decision:Cleared



Background

  11.1  From time to time the Commission has reported on practical aspects of the changeover to euro notes and coins. The last in the series reviewed their introduction and we reported on that document in May 2002.[35]

The document

  11.2  Apart from an executive summary, a fact-sheet and an introductory paragraph claiming "the changeover to the euro: a great success" the Commission's report is in five sections.

  11.3  In the first of these sections — on banknotes and coins in circulation in the euro area — the document covers the numbers and denominations of notes and coins in circulation, cross-border flows of notes and coins, collector and commemorative coins, nickel in coins and counterfeiting.

  11.4  The second section — on the citizen and the euro — presents the results of a Eurobarometer poll based on 1,200 interviews in November 2002. According to the poll 51.5% of euro area citizens have no difficulties with the use of the euro. This ranges from 71.7 % in Ireland to 36.5% in France. Only 9.5% of the interviewees claimed to have experienced a lot of difficulty. This section also reports views on thinking in euros, dual displays of prices, satisfaction with the euro and the effect of euro cash on cross-border trade and price transparency.

  11.5  The document has a section on the impact of the changeover on inflation, discussing the development of consumer prices and the discrepancy between perceived and actual inflation. The Commission concludes that price increases have occurred in some sectors, with significant price jumps in the service sector. But the overall effect on consumer price inflation is rather limited — Eurostat's latest estimate of the likely inflationary effect of the changeover is between 0.0% and 0.2%.

  11.6  The fourth section of the Communication gives an overview of the effect of the introduction of euros notes and coins on the banking sector (with an increase in non-cash transactions and in the size of automated teller machine withdrawals), and on the retail, cash in transit and vending machine sectors.

  11.7  The final section of the document deals with the use and acceptability of euro notes and coins outside the euro area. It notes that acceptance is relatively commonplace in Denmark, both among tourists and citizens, less so in Sweden and only occasional in the UK. This section also:

  • considers the situation in the accession countries;

  • notes that in Andorra, the Vatican City, Monaco, San Marino and Montenegro the euro is legal tender and that it is used widely in Kosovo;

  • examines the situation in Africa, America, Asia and Oceania.

The Government's view

  11.8  The Financial Secretary to the Treasury (Ruth Kelly) tells us there are no policy implications in this document.

Conclusion

  11.9  The document has some interesting information about the year since the introduction of euro notes and coins. We clear the document.


35   (23334) 7020/02; see HC 152-xxvii (2001-02), paragraph 22 (1 May 2002). Back


 
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Prepared 12 February 2003