Select Committee on Health Written Evidence


APPENDIX 25

Memorandum by the Society of Homeopaths (MS 31)

1.  SUMMARY

  1.1  Homeopathy is ideal for women in their child-bearing years as it is a gentle, yet highly effective, system of medicine. Many women live with the discomfort of minor complaints such as morning sickness, constipation or heartburn, during pregnancy choose simply to live with these problems, rather than seek help, because they are concerned about the possible side effects of orthodox medicines on their unborn child. Homeopathic medicines cannot cause side effects because only a minute amount of the active ingredient is used in their preparation. As such, they offer a real alternative form of treatment for women, both in pregnancy and in childbirth.

  1.2  The Society of Homeopaths believes that the wider inclusion of high quality homeopathy in NHS provision will complement and enhance referral and treatment options and enable a larger patient population to access homeopathy for certain conditions. The Society is working with the Royal College of Nursing and the Nursing and Midwifery Council to ensure that nurses and midwives have the necessary guidance to be able to treat patients effectively using homeopathic treatment.

  1.3  The Society of Homeopaths recommends that all nurses and midwives using homeopathic treatments in the delivery room and during after-care of the mother and baby should attend a fully recognised course approved by an established professional body, such as the Society.

2.  ENHANCING HEALTHCARE OPTIONS—REFERRALS TO REGISTERED HOMEOPATHS

  2.1  Homeopathy is a complementary therapeutic intervention that can provide low-cost, effective treatments for a range of disorders that are often a continuous drain on NHS resources. Homeopaths, like other specialists, can help relieve pressure on GP surgeries. Waiting times for patients can be significantly reduced when such services are provided.

  2.2  There is mounting evidence from well documented research of the efficacy of homeopathy across a range of medical conditions. This means there is a firm basis for GP referrals to homeopathic treatment. Whilst ultimate responsibility remains with the GP, Registered Homeopaths across the country are already providing an effective service to NHS patients.

3.  HOMEOPATHY FOR MOTHER AND BABY

  3.1  The many physical and emotional changes of pregnancy may cause minor health problems, such as mild urinary problems, diarrhoea, heartburn, anaemia, varicose veins, backache, cramps, thrush or emotional distress. All these problems as well as potentially complicated symptoms such as raised blood pressure or oedema, can be helped by professional homeopathic treatment.

  3.2  Homeopathic medicines cannot cause side effects because only a minute amount of the active ingredient is used in their preparation. They work by stimulating the body's own healing powers. Homeopaths recognise that symptoms of ill health are expressions of disharmony within the whole person and that it is the person who needs treatment rather than the disease alone.

  3.3  By stimulating the vitality of a pregnant woman, homeopathic treatment will automatically benefit her baby. By remaining as healthy as possible during pregnancy a mother gives her baby the ideal conditions in which to thrive. Many homeopaths give adjunctive advice on diet and lifestyle to encourage a healthy pregnancy and birth. Good homeopathic treatment prior to conception can ensure a healthy pregnancy.

4.  HOMEOPATHY IN OBSTETRICS

  4.1  Although few scientific trials have been made to assess the value of homeopathic treatment of ailments in pregnancy and childbirth, those few have revealed potentially useful findings and the Society of Homeopaths would very much like to see much more research effort going into this area. After all, the application of conventional medicines during pregnancy is fraught with problems, including possible damage to the growing foetus.

  4.2  Some evidence from research in Switzerland supports the efficacy of homeopathy in obstetrics:

    —  studies report a positive influence of homeopathic remedies on uterine contractility and the evolution of childbirth (Hochstrasser B. Mattmann P, 1994. Homeopathy and conventional medicine in the management of pregnancy and childbirth, a Review, Zurich);

    —  a study comparing homeopathic and conventional therapy in women with increased risk for contraction abnormalities found fewer haemorrhages and decreased abnormal contractions in patients treated with homeopathic remedies (Hochstrasser B. Mattmann P, 1994. Homeopathy and conventional medicine in the management of pregnancy and childbirth, a Review, Zurich); and

    —  a study revealed that in pregnant women using homeopathy the frequency of situations requiring a Cesarean section was remarkably low (Hochstrasser B. Mattmann P, 1999, Mainstream medicine versus complementary medicine (homeopathic) intervention: a critical methodology study of care in pregnancy, Switzerland).

5.  WORKING WITH NURSES AND MIDWIVES

  5.1  Following the House of Lords Select Committee on Science and Technology (Complementary and Alternative Medicine) Report November 2000, in which concern was expressed about the practice of unregulated complementary therapies by nurses, who may have attended courses which do not fit them to practice safely in the therapy, the Society of Homeopaths seeks to become an advisory body on standards of homeopathy within the NHS generally, and for nurses in particular.

  5.2  The Society of Homeopaths provides expert advice to both the Nursing and Midwifery Council and the Royal College of Nursing, including guidance for nurses treating patients using homeopathic treatments whilst in their care, on the safe and effective use of homeopathic medicines, and on homeopathic training.

  5.3  The Society currently recognises 24 courses in the UK, with students choosing from three years full-time or four to five years part-time. A two year MSc is currently being developed. The training courses offer diplomas or degrees, with a Licence to practice homeopathy. They provide educational development for nurses and midwives interested in using homeopathy as an adjunct to extend their work in primary care, for example, trauma, A&E, minor illness, obstetrics and general practice.

  5.4  All Society of Homeopaths recognised homeopathy training courses undergo a thorough validation process and all have the same high standards. Accreditation of Prior Learning (APL) is factored in at degree courses offered at the University of Westminster and the University of Lancaster and the modular format of these courses will be attractive to nurses and midwives who are seeking part-time training. Nurses and midwives who already hold a degree can take an MSc at University of Westminster (two years). A further MSc is also being developed at Queen Margaret's University, Edinburgh.

  5.5  The Society recommends that midwives using homeopathic treatments in the delivery room and during after-care of the mother and baby attend a fully recognised course approved by an established professional body, such as the Society of Homeopaths.

6.  ABOUT THE SOCIETY OF HOMEOPATHS

  6.1  Professional Registration—The Society of Homeopaths is the largest and most representative body of professional homeopaths in the UK and sets high level indicators of professionalism and practice, thereby ensuring public confidence about the safety and competence of RSHom's.

  6.2  Competence—all Registered homeopaths have undergone a peer review of their clinical and administrative practice standards in order to conform to the required Registration Standards of the Society regarding their competence to practice.

  6.3  Recognition—the recent House of Lords Select Committee on Science and Technology Report into Complementary Medicine (Nov 2000) praised the leadership of the Society of Homeopaths in continually raising standards within the profession.

  6.4  Malpractice Insurance—all Registered members have professional indemnity and public liability insurance arranged through the Society of Homeopaths.

  6.5  Accountability—all registered members' professional behaviour and practice is governed by the Society's Codes of Ethics, Conduct and Practice. The Society has an established complaints procedure with appropriate sanctions.

  6.6  Reflective Supervision—all Registered members are expected to participate regular reflective clinical mentorship programmes.

  6.7  CPD—all Registered members are expected and encouraged to participate in improving their practice through programmes of continuing professional development.

  6.8  National Occupational Standards—The recent NOS for Homeopathy provide valuable criteria to assess professional performance along with the Society's own Core Assessment Criteria.


 
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Prepared 18 June 2003