Select Committee on Health Written Evidence


APPENDIX 10

Memorandum by North Eastern Derbyshire, Chesterfield and High Peaks and Dales PCT (PS 12)

  North Eastern Derbyshire, Chesterfield and High Peaks & Dales PCT wish to make the following points to the Health Select Committee in response to the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) Report into the provision of community pharmaceutical services:

    —  PCTs and GP Practices, by their very nature, nurture relationships with the local community. We are able to foster personal relationships with individual community pharmacies and in this way develop patient services. We remain unconvinced that this will be possible if these small scale operations are driven out of business by large supermarket chains.

    —  We believe some small community pharmacies in rural locations will close through greater competition, as the owners will be unable to cross subsidise from more profitable branches in larger towns and cities in the way they do at present.

    —  Since the global income available to pharmacies through dispensing will be shared amongst a greater number of businesses, there is a real possibility that loss-leading services such as out-of-hours provision will cease. Although supermarkets will be able to offer late night services, patients may have to travel longer distances to avail themselves of the service.

    —  There is a very real need for peripheral services that supermarkets cannot or will not provide. These include needle exchange and contraceptive services. If local branches are closed through greater competition then there will be significant adverse local impacts.

    —  It is unlikely to have a cost benefit to patients as smaller companies in less profitable branches may well have to increase costs for OTC medicines and other products.

    —  The report seems to suggest that the changes will give greater freedom for GPs to dispense in situations that the current regulations would not permit. There is a fundamental conflict of interest in the prescription and dispensing of medicines and we are opposed to total freedom being granted to GPs to provide both services. The current ability to provide both services in particular circumstances works well and indeed is essential, but it is unnecessary to de-regulate further. Additionally such freedoms could drive a significant wedge between GPs and community pharmacies.

    —  If local branches close, patients will have no choice but to seek advice from their GP. This goes against the whole ethos of trying to encourage patients to use professionals other than the GP.

    —  PCTs do not have the capacity to formally consider and approve large numbers of new applications to open pharmacies.

  I hope the above comments are helpful in the debate to be conducted on 3 April 2003.

March 2003


 
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