Select Committee on Transport Written Evidence


Supplementary memorandum by Arriva (OPT 29)

OVERCROWDING ON PUBLIC TRANSPORT

WHERE ON YOUR NETWORK IS PLATFORM CAPACITY A SERIOUS RESTRAINT ?

  Strengthening on some routes is hampered by the platform length constraints, these are principally in West Yorkshire and are as follows;

    —  Harrogate—Leeds

    —  Selby—Leeds (local services)

    —  York—Leeds (local services)

    —  Caldervalley (Leeds—Manchester Victoria)

    —  Leeds—Sheffield (via Barnsley)

    —  Leeds—Sheffield (via Rotherham)

    —  Leeds—Huddersfield (local services)

    —  Leeds—Doncaster

  The problem stems from the variety of platform lengths on any one route and the longest booked train formation is governed by the shortest platform for each route.

  ATN operates a mixed fleet of different types and lengths of multiple units:

    142 (2 car) = 31m

    144 (2 car) = 31m

    144 (3 car) = 47m

    150 (2 car) = 41m

    153 (1 car) = 23m

    155 (2 car) = 46m

    158 (2 car) = 46m

  The most desirable combination of coupled working to deliver sufficient seat capacity in West Yorkshire is two class 15X units, which require a minimum platform length of 92 metres.

  The Harrogate line is a good example to highlight the problem. It can be seen from the attached route diagram that the platform lengths range from the shortest platform at Burley Park (66 metres) to the longest platform at Harrogate (243 metres). The longest train which can operate over the route is dictated by the length of Burley Park station, which actually is a combination of two class 14X trains totalling 62 metres.

  There is a scheme to lengthen the platforms at Burley Park and Headingley to 92 metres so that a combination of two class 15X trains can operate on the route. However once this is complete short platforms at Hornbeam Park and Weeton become the governing factor, so strengthened services could not run beyond Horsforth. Considering that the majority of services run between Leeds and Harrogate/Knaresborough, the scheme will only benefit the three trains that currently run per day between Leeds and Horsforth only.


  How many stations served by Arriva have platforms below:

    (a)  five carriages in length;

    (b)  eight carriages in length; and

    (c)  twelve carriages in length.

  Under normal circumstances Arriva Trains Northern operate trains which are a maximum of five cars in length. Because of the variation in length of differing types of unit, the calculations have been based on the 23 metre length, the Sprinter. Platforms may vary considerably in different directions at the same stations, and so calculations have been made on the number of individual platforms as follows:

Summary of platform capacity

1 coach (23m or less)  =  5 2 coaches (24m—46m)  =  40 3 coaches (47m—69m)  = 126 4 coaches (70m—92m)  = 227 5 coaches (93m and above)  = 319
(These figures are based on each coach being 23m in length)

 Minimum platform capacity at individual stations

1 coach (23m or less)  =     4 2 coaches (24m—44m)  =   27 3 coaches (47m—69m)  =   70 4 coaches (70m—92m)  = 111 5 coaches (93m and above)  =   67
(These figures are based on each coach being 23m in length)

ARE THESE CONCENTRATED ON A SINGLE LINE ?

  The shorter platform lengths are not concentrated on a particular route, although some routes, such as Middlesbrough-Whitby and the Knottingley-Goole part of the Wakefield-Goole route have a higher than average number of short platforms. This tends to reflect the rural nature of the route and the frequency of the train service.

WHAT DISCUSSIONS WITH THE HSE HAS ARRIVA HAD ABOUT RUNNING TRAINS LONGER THAN THE PLATFORMS INVOLVED?

  Gary Stewart, Safety and Standards Director, has had recent discussions with Ron Whally at HMRI, Manchester, who was enquiring about the regulations of long trains stopping at short platforms on Arriva Trains Northern. HMRI appear concerned about this practice unless selective door opening is fitted to trains allowing the Conductor to restrict the number of doors which open. This would seem to be a sensible policy and one which Arriva Trains Northern would support for planned service operation in this manner. However Arriva Trains Northern do not currently plan to operate trains longer than the shortest platform on a route in the based timetable. It is possible though that during out of course running these circumstances occur and in this event our Conductor is instructed to operate a single door in local control mode to allow customers to access and egress the train. HMRI are happy about this practice on a limited basis, but it would be impractical to use this method of operation on a more regular, planned basis.



 
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