Select Committee on Work and Pensions Fourth Report


CONCLUSION

107. The Pathways to Work Green Paper makes it clear that disabled people have not shared in the growth in employment. The Government is now making a concerted effort to ensure that disabled people can move from benefit into work. The Green Paper recommendations, if adopted, will help more disabled people into work. The planned pilots and the plethora of other employment initiatives for disabled people will help to increase the employment rate for disabled people. However, more time is needed to allow current initiatives to have an effect. Many of the existing schemes to help disabled people into work are still in their early stages and it is too early to comment on their success or otherwise. It is, however, possible to conclude that the strategy is too fragmented and that the proportion of funds within the overall employment budget, to help disabled people into work should be increased.

108. Two key areas of concern are that disabled people are disadvantaged by the binary split between 'incapacity' and 'able to work'; and the leap between benefits and work is too big and deters many disabled people from making the jump. While these problems exist, work incentives will only have a limited effect.

109. The Committee has not yet heard oral evidence from the Department and we may return to this subject following the Government's response to the Green Paper consultation and the outcome of the pilots outlined in the Green Paper.


 
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Prepared 11 April 2003