|
| |
|
(b) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a county council or |
| |
county borough council in Wales; |
| |
(c) | with respect to the whole of their area, by a metropolitan district |
| |
| |
(d) | with respect to the whole of their areas, by two or more metropolitan |
| 5 |
district councils acting jointly; |
| |
(e) | with respect to the whole or part of the Isles of Scilly, by the Council |
| |
| |
(3) | Before making an order under this paragraph the appropriate national |
| |
authority shall consult the appropriate chief officer of police. |
| 10 |
(4) | An order in force immediately before the commencement of this Part of this |
| |
Act designating an area outside Greater London as a permitted parking area |
| |
and special parking area under paragraphs 1(1) and 2(1) of Schedule 3 to the |
| |
Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40) has effect on and after the commencement of |
| |
this Part of this Act as an order under this paragraph designating the area as |
| 15 |
a civil enforcement area for parking contraventions. |
| |
(5) | References in this Part of this Act to the enforcement authority in relation to |
| |
parking contraventions in a civil enforcement area outside Greater London, |
| |
| |
(a) | in relation to contraventions relating to a parking place— |
| 20 |
(i) | provided or authorised under section 32(1)(a) or (b) of the |
| |
Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27), or |
| |
(ii) | designated by order under section 45 of that Act, |
| |
| to the authority by whom the parking place was provided, |
| |
authorised or designated; |
| 25 |
(b) | in relation to other parking contraventions, to the local authority in |
| |
whose area the contravention is committed. |
| |
Designation of civil enforcement areas for bus lane contraventions |
| |
9 (1) | The appropriate national authority may make an order designating the |
| |
whole or part of a local authority’s area as a civil enforcement area for bus |
| 30 |
| |
(2) | An area may only be so designated if it is within, or is co-extensive with, an |
| |
area already designated as a civil enforcement area for parking |
| |
| |
(3) | An order in force immediately before the commencement of this Part of this |
| 35 |
Act approving a local authority for the purposes of section 144 of the |
| |
Transport Act 2000 (c. 38) (civil penalties for bus lane contraventions) has |
| |
effect on and after the commencement of this Part of this Act as an order |
| |
under this paragraph designating as a civil enforcement area for bus lane |
| |
contraventions so much of that authority’s area as is a civil enforcement area |
| 40 |
for parking contraventions. |
| |
(4) | References in this Part of this Act to the enforcement authority in relation to |
| |
bus lane contraventions outside Greater London are to the local authority in |
| |
whose area the contravention is committed. |
| |
Designation of civil enforcement areas for moving traffic contraventions |
| 45 |
10 (1) | The appropriate national authority may, on an application under this |
| |
paragraph, make an order designating the whole or part of a local |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
authority’s area as a civil enforcement area for moving traffic |
| |
| |
(2) | An area may only be so designated if it is within, or is co-extensive with, an |
| |
area already designated as a civil enforcement area for parking |
| |
| 5 |
(3) | An application under this paragraph may be made— |
| |
(a) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a county council in |
| |
| |
(b) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a county council or |
| |
county borough council in Wales; |
| 10 |
(c) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a metropolitan |
| |
| |
(d) | with respect to the whole of their areas, by two or more metropolitan |
| |
district councils acting jointly; |
| |
(e) | with respect to the whole or part of the Isles of Scilly, by the Council |
| 15 |
| |
(4) | Before making an order under this paragraph the appropriate national |
| |
authority shall consult the appropriate chief officer of police. |
| |
(5) | In relation to a civil enforcement area designated by order under this |
| |
paragraph, references in this Part of this Act to the enforcement authority are |
| 20 |
to the authority on whose application the order was made or, if the |
| |
application was a joint application, any of the authorities on whose |
| |
application the order was made. |
| |
| |
| |
Civil enforcement: setting the level of charges |
| 25 |
| |
Charges to which this Schedule applies |
| |
Charges to which this Schedule applies |
| |
1 (1) | This Schedule provides for the setting of the levels of— |
| |
(a) | penalty charges, including any discounts or surcharges, |
| 30 |
(b) | charges made by authorities under section 102 of the Road Traffic |
| |
Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27) for the removal, storage and disposal of |
| |
vehicles found in areas that are civil enforcement areas for parking |
| |
| |
(c) | charges for the release of vehicles from an immobilisation device |
| 35 |
under regulations under section 76 above. |
| |
(2) | References in this Schedule to “charges” are to those charges. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Charges applicable in Greater London |
| |
Charges to be set by Transport for London or London local authorities |
| |
| |
(a) | of Transport for London, so far as relating to contraventions on or |
| 5 |
adjacent to GLA roads, and |
| |
(b) | of the London local authorities, so far as relating to— |
| |
(i) | parking places provided or authorised by such authorities, or |
| |
(ii) | contraventions on or adjacent to roads other than GLA roads, |
| |
| to set the levels of charges applicable in Greater London. |
| 10 |
(2) | Different levels of charges may be set for different areas in London and for |
| |
different cases or classes of case. |
| |
(3) | Before setting the level of any charges Transport for London must consult |
| |
the London local authorities. |
| |
Supervisory role of Mayor of London |
| 15 |
3 (1) | Transport for London and the London local authorities must submit to the |
| |
Mayor of London for his approval the levels of charges that they propose to |
| |
| |
| |
(a) | Transport for London or the London local authorities fail to |
| 20 |
discharge their duty under paragraph 2, or |
| |
(b) | the Mayor of London does not approve the levels of charges |
| |
proposed by the London local authorities, |
| |
| the levels of charges shall be set by order made by the Mayor of London. |
| |
Reserve powers of Secretary of State |
| 25 |
4 (1) | The following provisions apply where the Mayor of London— |
| |
(a) | approves any levels of charges on a submission under paragraph |
| |
| |
(b) | sets any such levels under paragraph 3(2). |
| |
(2) | The Mayor must notify the Secretary of State of the levels of charges so |
| 30 |
| |
(3) | The levels of charges shall not come into force until after the expiration of— |
| |
(a) | the period of one month beginning with the date on which the |
| |
notification is given, or |
| |
(b) | such shorter period as the Secretary of State may allow. |
| 35 |
(4) | The Secretary of State may before the end of that period give notice to the |
| |
Mayor of London that he objects to the levels of charges on the grounds that |
| |
some or all of them are excessive. |
| |
| If he does so those levels of charges shall not come into force unless and until |
| |
the objection has been withdrawn. |
| 40 |
(5) | If at any time before the levels of charges have come into force, the Secretary |
| |
of State considers that some or all of them are excessive, he may make |
| |
regulations setting the levels of charges. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| Those levels must be no higher than those notified under sub-paragraph (2). |
| |
(6) | If the Secretary of State makes regulations under sub-paragraph (5) no |
| |
further submission to the Mayor of London under paragraph 3(1) may be |
| |
made until after the end of the period of twelve months beginning with the |
| |
day on which the regulations are made. |
| 5 |
Publication of levels of charges |
| |
5 (1) | Transport for London and the London local authorities shall publish, in such |
| |
manner as the Mayor of London may determine, the levels of charges set in |
| |
accordance with this Part of this Schedule. |
| |
(2) | The duty imposed by sub-paragraph (1) applies— |
| 10 |
(a) | to Transport for London so far as the charges relate to contraventions |
| |
on or adjacent to GLA roads, and |
| |
(b) | to the London local authorities so far as they relate to— |
| |
(i) | parking places provided or authorised by such authorities, or |
| |
(ii) | contraventions on or adjacent to roads other than GLA roads. |
| 15 |
Discharge of functions by London local authorities |
| |
6 (1) | The Secretary of State may make provision by regulations as to the discharge |
| |
by London local authorities of the functions conferred on them by this Part |
| |
| |
(2) | The regulations may provide for the functions to be discharged by means of |
| 20 |
arrangements under section 101 of the Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70) |
| |
(arrangements for discharge of functions by local authorities) or in such |
| |
other way as the regulations may provide. |
| |
(3) | The regulations may make provision for continuing in force for the purposes |
| |
of this Part of this Schedule any arrangements in force immediately before |
| 25 |
the commencement of this Part for the discharge of functions corresponding |
| |
to the functions of London local authorities under this Part of this Schedule. |
| |
| |
Charges applicable outside Greater London |
| |
Charges to be set by enforcement authority |
| 30 |
7 (1) | Outside Greater London it is the duty of each enforcement authority to set |
| |
the level of charges applicable in the case of contraventions for which they |
| |
are the enforcement authority. |
| |
(2) | Different levels of charges may be set for different contraventions, for |
| |
different parts of a civil enforcement area and for other different cases or |
| 35 |
| |
Guidance by appropriate national authority |
| |
8 (1) | The levels of charges set by enforcement authorities under this Part of this |
| |
Schedule must accord with guidance given by the appropriate national |
| |
| 40 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(2) | Such guidance may be given specifically to an enforcement authority or to |
| |
enforcement authorities generally and may be varied at any time by the |
| |
appropriate national authority. |
| |
Publication of levels of charges |
| |
9 | An enforcement authority for an area outside Greater London shall publish, |
| 5 |
in such manner as the appropriate national authority may determine, the |
| |
levels of charges set under this Part of this Schedule. |
| |
| |
| |
Civil enforcement: special enforcement areas |
| |
Designation of special enforcement areas in Greater London |
| 10 |
1 (1) | The Secretary of State may, on an application by a London authority, make |
| |
an order designating the whole or part of that authority’s area as a special |
| |
| |
(2) | An area may only be so designated if it is within, or is co-extensive with, an |
| |
area that is a civil enforcement area for parking contraventions within |
| 15 |
paragraph 3 of Schedule 7 (parking contraventions other than those relating |
| |
| |
(3) | An application under this section may be made— |
| |
(a) | by Transport for London, to the extent that the special enforcement |
| |
area is to consist of GLA roads; |
| 20 |
(b) | by a London local authority, to the extent that the special |
| |
enforcement area is to consist of roads other than GLA roads. |
| |
(4) | Before making an order under this paragraph the Secretary of State shall |
| |
consult the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis or the Commissioner |
| |
of Police for the City of London or, if appropriate, both of them. |
| 25 |
(5) | An order in force immediately before the commencement of this Part of this |
| |
Act under section 76 of the Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40) designating an area |
| |
in Greater London as a special parking area has effect on and after the |
| |
commencement of this Part of this Act as if it were an order under this |
| |
paragraph designating the area as a special enforcement area. |
| 30 |
Variation of special enforcement area by Mayor of London |
| |
2 (1) | The Mayor of London may by order under this paragraph amend an order |
| |
for the time being in force under paragraph 1 so as to vary the area that for |
| |
the time being constitutes the special enforcement area. |
| |
(2) | No such order may be made without the consent of the relevant London |
| 35 |
authority for every road that the order has the effect of bringing within, or |
| |
removing from, the special enforcement area. |
| |
(3) | The relevant London authority is— |
| |
(a) | as regards GLA roads, Transport for London; |
| |
(b) | as regards roads other than GLA roads, the London local authority |
| 40 |
in whose area the road is situated. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(4) | An order under this paragraph must not be such as to bring within a special |
| |
enforcement area an area as to which the Secretary of State has specified by |
| |
order that it is expedient on grounds of national security that no part of it |
| |
should be included in a special enforcement area. |
| |
(5) | An order in force immediately before the commencement of this Part of this |
| 5 |
Act under section 76A(1) or (3)(a) of the Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40) has |
| |
effect on and after the commencement of this Part of this Act as if it made |
| |
corresponding provision under this paragraph. |
| |
Designation of special enforcement areas outside Greater London |
| |
3 (1) | The appropriate national authority may, on an application under this |
| 10 |
paragraph, make an order designating the whole or part of a local |
| |
authority’s area as a special enforcement area. |
| |
(2) | An area may only be so designated if it is within, or is co-extensive with, an |
| |
area that is a civil enforcement area for parking contraventions. |
| |
(3) | An application under this paragraph may be made— |
| 15 |
(a) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a county council in |
| |
| |
(b) | with respect to the whole or part of their area, by a county council or |
| |
county borough council in Wales; |
| |
(c) | with respect to the whole of their area, by a metropolitan district |
| 20 |
| |
(d) | with respect to the whole of their areas, by two or more metropolitan |
| |
district councils acting jointly; |
| |
(e) | with respect to the whole or part of the Isles of Scilly, by the Council |
| |
| 25 |
(4) | Before making an order under this paragraph the appropriate national |
| |
authority shall consult the appropriate chief officer of police. |
| |
(5) | An order in force immediately before the commencement of this Part of this |
| |
Act under paragraph 2(1) of Schedule 3 to the Road Traffic Act 1991 |
| |
designating an area outside Greater London as a special parking area has |
| 30 |
effect on and after the commencement of this Part of this Act as if it were an |
| |
order under this paragraph designating the area as a special enforcement |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Civil enforcement: consequential amendments |
| 35 |
Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 |
| |
1 (1) | Section 46 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27) (charges at, and |
| |
regulation of, designated parking places) is amended as follows. |
| |
(2) | In subsection (1) after “outside Greater London” insert “, and not in a civil |
| |
enforcement area for parking contraventions,”. |
| 40 |
(3) | In subsection (1A) after “in Greater London” insert “, or outside Greater |
| |
London in a civil enforcement area for parking contraventions,”. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(4) | After subsection (5) add— |
| |
“(6) | In this section “civil enforcement area for parking contraventions” |
| |
has the same meaning as in Part 6 of the Traffic Management Act |
| |
| |
2 | In section 63A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27) (parking |
| 5 |
attendants), for subsection (4) (requirement to wear uniform) substitute— |
| |
“(4) | Parking attendants in an area that is a civil enforcement area for |
| |
| |
(a) | when exercising prescribed functions must wear such |
| |
uniform as may be determined by the enforcement authority |
| 10 |
in accordance with guidance issued by the appropriate |
| |
| |
(b) | must not exercise any of those functions when not in |
| |
| |
| Expressions used in this subsection that are defined for the purposes |
| 15 |
of Part 6 of the Traffic Management Act 2004 have the same meaning |
| |
| |
3 (1) | In section 101 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (disposal of vehicles |
| |
| |
(a) | in subsection (1) (power of competent authority to dispose of vehicle) |
| 20 |
for “Subject to subsections (3) to (5A) below” substitute “Subject to |
| |
subsection (3) and section 101A below”; |
| |
(b) | omit subsections (4) to (6) (right of owner to recover vehicle or |
| |
| |
(2) | After that section insert— |
| 25 |
| “101A Right of owner to recover vehicle or proceeds of sale |
| |
(1) | If before a vehicle is disposed of by an authority under section 101 |
| |
above it is claimed by a person who— |
| |
(a) | satisfies the authority that he is its owner, and |
| |
(b) | pays the relevant charges, |
| 30 |
| the authority shall permit him to remove the vehicle from their |
| |
custody within such period as they may specify or, in the case of an |
| |
authority other than a local authority, as may be prescribed. |
| |
(2) | If before the end of the period of one year beginning with the date on |
| |
which a vehicle is sold by an authority under section 101 above a |
| 35 |
person satisfies the authority that at the time of the sale he was the |
| |
owner of the vehicle, the authority shall pay him any sum by which |
| |
the proceeds of sale exceed the amount of the relevant charges. |
| |
(3) | In the case of a vehicle found in an area that is a civil enforcement |
| |
area for parking contraventions, the relevant charges are— |
| 40 |
(a) | any penalty charge payable in respect of the parking of the |
| |
vehicle in the place from which it was removed, |
| |
(b) | such unpaid earlier penalty charges relating to the vehicle as |
| |
| |
(c) | such sums in respect of the removal and storage of the |
| 45 |
| |
(i) | as the authority may require in accordance with |
| |
Schedule 9 of the Traffic Management Act 2004, or |
| |
|
| |
|