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Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Bill [HL]


Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Bill [HL]
Part 2 — Community interest companies

43

 

(b)   

appoint a new member in place of each member whose interest has

been extinguished.

(3)   

An order under subsection (1) may not transfer any shares in respect of

which—

(a)   

a dividend may be paid, or

5

(b)   

a distribution of the company’s assets may be made if the company is

wound up.

(4)   

An order under this section in relation to a company—

(a)   

may only transfer shares to, and appoint as new members, persons who

have consented to the transfer or appointment, and

10

(b)   

may be made irrespective of any provision made by the memorandum

or articles of the company or a resolution of the company in general

meeting.

(5)   

The company and any person from whom shares are transferred by the order

may appeal to the Appeal Officer against an order under subsection (1).

15

(6)   

The company and any person whose interest is extinguished by the order may

appeal to the Appeal Officer against an order under subsection (2).

(7)   

“Specified”, in relation to an order, means specified in the order.

48      

Petition for winding up

(1)   

The Regulator may present a petition for a community interest company to be

20

wound up if the court is of the opinion that it is just and equitable that the

company should be wound up.

(2)   

Subsection (1) does not apply if the company is already being wound up by the

court.

(3)   

In section 124 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) (application for winding up),

25

after subsection (4) insert—

“(4A)   

A winding-up petition may be presented by the Regulator of

Community Interest Companies in a case falling within section 48 of

the Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Act

2004.”

30

49      

Dissolution and striking off

(1)   

If a community interest company has been dissolved, the Regulator may apply

under section 651 of the Companies Act 1985 (c. 6) for an order declaring the

dissolution to have been void.

(2)   

If a community interest company has been struck off the register under section

35

652 of the Companies Act 1985 (defunct companies), the Regulator may apply

under section 653(2) of that Act for an order that the company’s name be

restored.

(3)   

If an application under section 652A of the Companies Act 1985 (application to

strike name of private company off register) is made on behalf of a community

40

interest company, section 652B(6) of that Act (persons to be notified of

application) is to be treated as also requiring a copy of the application to be

given to the Regulator.

 

 

Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Bill [HL]
Part 2 — Community interest companies

44

 

Change of status

50      

Re-registration

(1)   

A community interest company is excluded from re-registering under section

49 of the Companies Act 1985 (c. 6) (re-registration of limited company as

unlimited).

5

(2)   

If a community interest company which is not a public company re-registers as

a public company under section 43 of the Companies Act 1985, or a community

interest company which is a public company re-registers as a private company

under section 53 of that Act, the certificate of incorporation issued under

section 47(1)(b) or 55(1)(b) of that Act is to contain a statement that the

10

company is a community interest company.

(3)   

The fact that the certificate of incorporation contains such a statement is

conclusive evidence that the company is a community interest company.

51      

Ceasing to be a community interest company

A community interest company may not cease to be a community interest

15

company except by dissolution or as provided—

(a)   

by sections 52 and 53 (becoming a charity or a Scottish charity), or

(b)   

if regulations are made under section 54 (becoming an industrial and

provident society), by the regulations.

52      

Becoming a charity or a Scottish charity: requirements

20

(1)   

If a community interest company is to cease being a community interest

company and become a charity or a Scottish charity, the company must—

(a)   

by special resolution alter its memorandum so that it does not state that

it is to be a community interest company,

(b)   

by special resolutions under the Companies Act 1985 make such

25

alterations of its memorandum and articles as it considers appropriate,

and

(c)   

by special resolution change its name so that it does not comply with

section 31.

(2)   

Section 380(1) of the Companies Act 1985 (forwarding of copies of special

30

resolutions to registrar of companies) must be complied with in relation to each

of the special resolutions at the same time.

(3)   

If the special resolutions include one under section 4 or 17 of the Companies

Act 1985 (alterations of memorandum)—

(a)   

copies of the special resolutions must not be forwarded to the registrar

35

of companies before the relevant date, and

(b)   

section 380(1) has effect in relation to them as if it referred to 15 days

after the relevant date.

(4)   

If an application is made under section 5 of the Companies Act 1985 (objection

to alteration of memorandum under section 4 or 17), the relevant date is—

40

(a)   

the date on which the court determines the application (or, if there is

more than one application, the date on which the last to be determined

by the court is determined), or

(b)   

such later date as the court may order.

 

 

Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Bill [HL]
Part 2 — Community interest companies

45

 

(5)   

If there is no application under section 5 of that Act, the relevant date is the end

of the period for making such an application.

(6)   

The copies of the special resolutions forwarded to the registrar of companies

must be accompanied by—

(a)   

a copy of the memorandum and articles of the company as altered by

5

the special resolutions, and

(b)   

a statement under subsection (7) or, if the company’s registered office

is situated in Scotland and the company is to become a Scottish charity,

a statement under subsection (8).

(7)   

A statement under this subsection is a statement by the Charity Commissioners

10

that in their opinion, if the special resolutions take effect and the company

ceases to be a community interest company the company will be a charity and

will not be an exempt charity.

(8)   

A statement under this subsection is a statement by the Commissioners of

Inland Revenue that—

15

(a)   

the company has claimed exemption under section 505(1) of the Income

and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), and

(b)   

if the special resolutions take effect and the company ceases to be a

community interest company the company will be given such

intimation as is mentioned in section 1(7) of the Law Reform

20

(Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1990 (c. 40).

(9)   

“Exempt charity” has the same meaning as in the Charities Act 1993 (c. 10) (see

section 96 of that Act).

53      

Becoming a charity or a Scottish charity: decisions etc.

(1)   

On receiving under section 52 the copies of the special resolutions, the

25

memorandum and articles as altered by the special resolutions and the

statement, the registrar must (instead of recording the special resolutions and

entering a new name on the register)—

(a)   

forward a copy of each of the documents to the Regulator, and

(b)   

retain them pending the Regulator’s decision.

30

(2)   

The alterations of the memorandum and articles made by the special

resolutions are to take effect only as provided by this section.

(3)   

The Regulator must decide whether the company is eligible to cease being a

community interest company.

(4)   

The company is eligible to cease being a community interest company if it has

35

complied with section 52 and none of the following applies—

(a)   

the Regulator has under section 41 appointed an auditor to audit the

company’s annual accounts and the audit has not been completed,

(b)   

civil proceedings instituted by the Regulator in the name of the

company under section 42 have not been determined or discontinued,

40

(c)   

a director of the company holds office by virtue of an order under

section 43,

(d)   

a director of the company is suspended under section 44(3),

(e)   

there is a manager in respect of the property and affairs of the company

appointed under section 45,

45

(f)   

the Official Property Holder holds property as trustee for the company,

 

 

Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Bill [HL]
Part 2 — Community interest companies

46

 

(g)   

an order under section 46(2) or (3) is in force in relation to the company,

(h)   

a petition has been presented for the company to be wound up.

(5)   

The Regulator must give notice of the decision to the registrar of companies

(but the registrar is not required to record it).

(6)   

If the Regulator gives notice of a decision that the company is eligible to cease

5

being a community interest company, section 28(6) of the Companies Act 1985

(c. 6) (registration of new name) applies; and if the registrar of companies

enters the new name of the company on the register he must also retain and

record the special resolutions and the statement.

(7)   

On the date on which the certificate of incorporation is issued the alterations to

10

the company’s articles and memorandum made by the special resolutions take

effect and the company ceases to be a community interest company.

(8)   

If the Regulator decides that the company is not eligible to cease being a

community interest company, the company may appeal to the Appeal Officer

against the decision.

15

54      

Becoming an industrial and provident society

(1)   

Unless regulations make provision to the contrary, a community interest

company may not convert itself into a registered society under section 53 of the

Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1965 (c. 12).

(2)   

If regulations make provision allowing the conversion of community interest

20

companies under that section they may include provision modifying that

section in its application by virtue of the regulations.

Supplementary

55      

Fees

(1)   

Regulations may require the payment of such fees in connection with the

25

Regulator’s functions as may be specified in the regulations.

(2)   

The regulations may provide for fees to be paid to the registrar of companies

(rather than to the Regulator).

(3)   

The Regulator may charge a fee for any service which is provided otherwise

than in pursuance of an obligation imposed by law, other than the provision of

30

guidance which the Regulator considers to be of general interest.

(4)   

Fees paid by virtue of this section are to be paid into the Consolidated Fund.

56      

Extension of provisions about registrar etc.

Regulations may make amendments or modifications of any provision

contained in—

35

(a)   

Part 24 of the Companies Act 1985 (registrar), or

(b)   

Part 25 of that Act (miscellaneous and supplementary),

in consequence of any provision contained in, or made under, this Part (in

particular, so as to provide that references to the Companies Acts are to include

provisions contained in, or made under, this Part).

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