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Civil Partnership Bill [HL]


Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 5 — Civil partnership formed or dissolved abroad etc.
Chapter 4 — Miscellaneous and supplementary

116

 

240     

Certificates of no impediment to overseas relationships

(1)   

Her Majesty may by Order in Council make provision for the issue of

certificates of no impediment to—

(a)   

United Kingdom nationals, and

(b)   

such other persons falling within subsection (2) as may be prescribed,

5

   

who wish to enter into overseas relationships in prescribed countries or

territories outside the United Kingdom with persons who are not United

Kingdom nationals and who do not fall within subsection (2).

(2)   

A person falls within this subsection if under any enactment for the time being

in force in any country mentioned in Schedule 3 to the British Nationality Act

10

1981 (c. 61) (Commonwealth countries) that person is a citizen of that country.

(3)   

A certificate of no impediment is a certificate that, after proper notices have

been given, no legal impediment to the recipient entering into the overseas

relationship has been shown to the person issuing the certificate to exist.

241     

Transmission of certificates of registration of overseas relationships

15

(1)   

Her Majesty may by Order in Council provide—

(a)   

for the transmission to the Registrar General, by such persons or in such

manner as may be prescribed, of certificates of the registration of

overseas relationships entered into by United Kingdom nationals in

prescribed countries or territories outside the United Kingdom,

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(b)   

for the issue by the Registrar General of a certified copy of such a

certificate received by him, and

(c)   

for such certified copies to be received in evidence.

(2)   

“The Registrar General” means—

(a)   

in relation to England and Wales, the Registrar General for England

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and Wales,

(b)   

in relation to Scotland, the Registrar General of Births, Deaths and

Marriages for Scotland, and

(c)   

in relation to Northern Ireland, the Registrar General for Northern

Ireland.

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242     

Power to make provision relating to certain Commonwealth forces

(1)   

This section applies if it appears to Her Majesty that any law in force in Canada,

the Commonwealth of Australia or New Zealand (or in a territory of either of

the former two countries) makes, in relation to forces raised there, provision

similar to that made by section 211 (registration by armed forces personnel).

35

(2)   

Her Majesty may by Order in Council make provision for securing that the law

in question has effect as part of the law of the United Kingdom.

243     

Fees

(1)   

The power to make an order under section 34(1) (fees) includes power to make

an order prescribing fees in respect of anything which, by virtue of an Order in

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Council under this Part, is required to be done by registration authorities in

England and Wales or by or on behalf of the Registrar General for England and

Wales.

 

 

Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 5 — Civil partnership formed or dissolved abroad etc.
Chapter 4 — Miscellaneous and supplementary

117

 

(2)   

Regulations made by the Registrar General of Births, Deaths and Marriages for

Scotland may prescribe fees in respect of anything which, by virtue of an Order

in Council under this Part, is required to be done by him or on his behalf.

(3)   

Subsections (3) and (4) of section 126 apply to regulations made under

subsection (2) as they apply to regulations under Part 3.

5

(4)   

The power to make an order under section 157(1) includes power to make an

order prescribing fees in respect of anything which, by virtue of an Order in

Council under this Part, is required to be done by or on behalf of the Registrar

General for Northern Ireland.

244     

Orders in Council: supplementary

10

(1)   

An Order in Council under section 210, 211, 239, 240, 241 or 242 may make—

(a)   

different provision for different cases, and

(b)   

such supplementary, incidental, consequential, transitional, transitory

or saving provision as appears to Her Majesty to be appropriate.

(2)   

The provision that may be made by virtue of subsection (1)(b) includes in

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particular provision corresponding to or applying with modifications any

provision made by or under—

(a)   

this Act, or

(b)   

any Act relating to marriage outside the United Kingdom.

(3)   

A statutory instrument containing an Order in Council under section 210, 211,

20

239, 240, 241 or 242 is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of

either House of Parliament.

(4)   

Subsection (3) applies whether or not the Order also contains other provisions

made by Order in Council under—

   

the Foreign Marriage Act 1892 (c. 23),

25

   

section 3 of the Foreign Marriage Act 1947 (c. 33), or

   

section 39 of the Marriage Act 1949 (c. 76).

(5)   

In sections 210, 211, 239, 240 and 241 “prescribed” means prescribed by an

Order in Council under the section in question.

245     

Interpretation

30

(1)   

In this Part “United Kingdom national” means a person who is—

(a)   

a British citizen, a British overseas territories citizen, a British Overseas

citizen or a British National (Overseas),

(b)   

a British subject under the British Nationality Act 1981 (c. 61), or

(c)   

a British protected person, within the meaning of that Act.

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(2)   

In this Part “Her Majesty’s forces” has the same meaning as in the Army Act

1955 (3 & 4 Eliz. 2 c. 18).

 

 

Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 6 — Relationships arising through civil partnership

118

 

Part 6

Relationships arising through civil partnership

246     

Interpretation of statutory references to stepchildren etc.

(1)   

In any provision to which this section applies, references to a stepchild or step-

parent of a person (here, “A”), and cognate expressions, are to be read as

5

follows—

   

A’s stepchild includes a person who is the child of A’s civil partner (but

is not A’s child);

   

A’s step-parent includes a person who is the civil partner of A’s parent

(but is not A’s parent);

10

   

A’s stepdaughter includes a person who is the daughter of A’s civil

partner (but is not A’s daughter);

   

A’s stepson includes a person who is the son of A’s civil partner (but is

not A’s son);

   

A’s stepfather includes a person who is the civil partner of A’s father (but

15

is not A’s parent);

   

A’s stepmother includes a person who is the civil partner of A’s mother

(but is not A’s parent);

   

A’s stepbrother includes a person who is the son of the civil partner of A’s

parent (but is not the son of either of A’s parents);

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A’s stepsister includes a person who is the daughter of the civil partner of

A’s parent (but is not the daughter of either of A’s parents).

(2)   

For the purposes of any provision to which this section applies—

   

“brother-in-law” includes civil partner’s brother,

   

“daughter-in-law” includes daughter’s civil partner,

25

   

“father-in-law” includes civil partner’s father,

   

“mother-in-law” includes civil partner’s mother,

   

“parent-in-law” includes civil partner’s parent,

   

“sister-in-law” includes civil partner’s sister, and

   

“son-in-law” includes son’s civil partner.

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247     

Provisions to which section 246 applies: Acts of Parliament etc.

(1)   

Section 246 applies to—

(a)   

any provision listed in Schedule 21 (references to stepchildren, in-laws

etc. in existing Acts),

(b)   

except in so far as otherwise provided, any provision made by a future

35

Act, and

(c)   

except in so far as otherwise provided, any provision made by future

subordinate legislation.

(2)   

A Minister of the Crown may by order—

(a)   

amend Schedule 21 by adding to it any provision of an existing Act;

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(b)   

provide for section 246 to apply to prescribed provisions of existing

subordinate legislation.

(3)   

The power conferred by subsection (2) is also exercisable—

(a)   

by the Scottish Ministers, in relation to a relevant Scottish provision;

 

 

Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 6 — Relationships arising through civil partnership

119

 

(b)   

by a Northern Ireland department, in relation to a provision which

deals with a transferred matter;

(c)   

by the National Assembly for Wales, if the order is made by virtue of

subsection (2)(b) and deals with matters with respect to which

functions are exercisable by the Assembly.

5

(4)   

Subject to subsection (5), the power to make an order under subsection (2) is

exercisable by statutory instrument.

(5)   

Any power of a Northern Ireland department to make an order under

subsection (2) is exercisable by statutory rule for the purposes of the Statutory

Rules (Northern Ireland) Order 1979 (S.I. 1979/1573 (N.I. 12)).

10

(6)   

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (2) made by a

Minister of the Crown is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of

either House of Parliament.

(7)   

A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (2) made by the

Scottish Ministers is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the

15

Scottish Parliament.

(8)   

A statutory rule containing an order under subsection (2) made by a Northern

Ireland department is subject to negative resolution (within the meaning of

section 41(6) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 (c. 33 (N.I.))).

(9)   

In this section—

20

   

“Act” includes an Act of the Scottish Parliament;

   

“existing Act” means an Act passed on or before the last day of the Session

in which this Act is passed;

   

“existing subordinate legislation” means subordinate legislation made

before the day on which this section comes into force;

25

   

“future Act” means an Act passed after the last day of the Session in which

this Act is passed;

   

“future subordinate legislation” means subordinate legislation made on

or after the day on which this section comes into force;

   

“Minister of the Crown” has the same meaning as in the Ministers of the

30

Crown Act 1975 (c. 26);

   

“prescribed” means prescribed by the order;

   

“relevant Scottish provision” means a provision that would be within the

legislative competence of the Scottish Parliament if it were included in

an Act of that Parliament;

35

   

“subordinate legislation” has the same meaning as in the Interpretation

Act 1978 (c. 30) except that it includes an instrument made under an Act

of the Scottish Parliament;

   

“transferred matter” has the meaning given by section 4(1) of the

Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47) and “deals with” in relation to a

40

transferred matter is to be construed in accordance with section 98(2)

and (3) of the 1998 Act.

248     

Provisions to which section 246 applies: Northern Ireland

(1)   

Section 246 applies to—

(a)   

any provision listed in Schedule 22 (references to stepchildren, etc. in

45

Northern Ireland legislation),

 

 

Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 7 — Miscellaneous

120

 

(b)   

except in so far as otherwise provided, any provision made by any

future Northern Ireland legislation, and

(c)   

except in so far as otherwise provided, any provision made by any

future subordinate legislation.

(2)   

The Department of Finance and Personnel may by order—

5

(a)   

amend Schedule 22 by adding to it any provision of existing Northern

Ireland legislation;

(b)   

provide for section 246 to apply to prescribed provisions of existing

subordinate legislation.

(3)   

The power to make an order under subsection (2) is exercisable by statutory

10

rule for the purposes of the Statutory Rules (Northern Ireland) Order 1979

(S.I. 1979/1573 (N.I. 12)).

(4)   

An order under subsection (2) is subject to negative resolution (within the

meaning of section 41(6) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 (1954

c. 33 (N.I.))).

15

(5)   

In this section—

   

“existing Northern Ireland legislation” means Northern Ireland

legislation passed or made on or before the last day of the Session in

which this Act is passed;

   

“existing subordinate legislation” means subordinate legislation made

20

before the day on which this section comes into force;

   

“future Northern Ireland legislation” means Northern Ireland legislation

passed or made after the last day of the Session in which this Act is

passed;

   

“future subordinate legislation” means subordinate legislation made on

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or after the day on which this section comes into force;

   

“prescribed” means prescribed by the order;

   

“subordinate legislation” means any instrument (within the meaning of

section 1(c) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954).

Part 7

30

Miscellaneous

249     

Immigration control and formation of civil partnerships

Schedule 23 contains provisions relating to the formation of civil partnerships

in the United Kingdom by persons subject to immigration control.

250     

Gender recognition where applicant a civil partner

35

(1)   

Amend the Gender Recognition Act 2004 (c. 7) as follows.

(2)   

In—

(a)   

section 3 (evidence), in subsection (6)(a), and

(b)   

section 4 (successful applications), in subsections (2) and (3),

   

after “is married” insert “or a civil partner”.

40

(3)   

In section 5 (subsequent issue of full certificates)—

(a)   

in subsection (2), after “is again married” insert “or is a civil partner”,

 

 

Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 7 — Miscellaneous

121

 

(b)   

in subsection (6)(a), for “is not married” substitute “is neither married

nor a civil partner”, and

(c)   

for the heading substitute “Issue of full certificates where applicant has

been married”.

(4)   

After section 5 insert—

5

“5A     

Issue of full certificates where applicant has been a civil partner

(1)   

A court which—

(a)   

makes final a nullity order made on the ground that an interim

gender recognition certificate has been issued to a civil partner,

or

10

(b)   

(in Scotland) grants a decree of dissolution on that ground,

   

must, on doing so, issue a full gender recognition certificate to that civil

partner and send a copy to the Secretary of State.

(2)   

If an interim gender recognition certificate has been issued to a person

and either—

15

(a)   

the person’s civil partnership is dissolved or annulled

(otherwise than on the ground mentioned in subsection (1)) in

proceedings instituted during the period of six months

beginning with the day on which it was issued, or

(b)   

the person’s civil partner dies within that period,

20

   

the person may make an application for a full gender recognition

certificate at any time within the period specified in subsection (3)

(unless the person is again a civil partner or is married).

(3)   

That period is the period of six months beginning with the day on

which the civil partnership is dissolved or annulled or the death occurs.

25

(4)   

An application under subsection (2) must include evidence of the

dissolution or annulment of the civil partnership and the date on which

proceedings for it were instituted, or of the death of the civil partner

and the date on which it occurred.

(5)   

An application under subsection (2) is to be determined by a Gender

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Recognition Panel.

(6)   

The Panel—

(a)   

must grant the application if satisfied that the applicant is

neither a civil partner nor married, and

(b)   

otherwise must reject it.

35

(7)   

If the Panel grants the application it must issue a full gender

recognition certificate to the applicant.”

(5)   

In—

(a)   

section 7 (applications: supplementary), in subsection (1),

(b)   

section 8 (appeals etc.), in subsections (1) and (5), and

40

(c)   

section 22 (prohibition on disclosure of information), in subsection

(2)(a),

   

after “5(2)” insert “, 5A(2)”.

(6)   

In section 21 (foreign gender change and marriage), in subsection (4), after

“entered into a later (valid) marriage” insert “or civil partnership”.

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Civil Partnership Bill [HL]
Part 7 — Miscellaneous

122

 

(7)   

In section 25 (interpretation), in the definition of “full gender recognition

certificate” and “interim gender recognition certificate”, for “or 5” substitute “,

5 or 5A”.

(8)   

In Schedule 1 (Gender Recognition Panels), in paragraph 5, after “5(2)” insert

“, 5A(2)”.

5

(9)   

In Schedule 3 (registration), in paragraphs 9(1), 19(1) and 29(1), for “or 5(2)”

substitute “, 5(2) or 5A(2)”.

251     

Discrimination against civil partners in employment field

(1)   

Amend the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (c. 65) as follows.

(2)   

For section 3 (discrimination against married persons in employment field)

10

substitute—

“3      

Discrimination against married persons and civil partners in

employment field

(1)   

In any circumstances relevant for the purposes of any provision of Part

2, a person discriminates against a person (“A”) who fulfils the

15

condition in subsection (2) if—

(a)   

on the ground of the fulfilment of the condition, he treats A less

favourably than he treats or would treat a person who does not

fulfil the condition, or

(b)   

he applies to A a provision, criterion or practice which he

20

applies or would apply equally to a person who does not fulfil

the condition, but—

(i)   

which puts or would put persons fulfilling the condition

at a particular disadvantage when compared with

persons not fulfilling the condition, and

25

(ii)   

which puts A at that disadvantage, and

(iii)   

which he cannot show to be a proportionate means of

achieving a legitimate aim.

(2)   

The condition is that the person is—

(a)   

married, or

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(b)   

a civil partner.

(3)   

For the purposes of subsection (1), a provision of Part 2 framed with

reference to discrimination against women is to be treated as applying

equally to the treatment of men, and for that purpose has effect with

such modifications as are requisite.”

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(3)   

In section 5 (interpretation), for subsection (3) substitute—

“(3)   

Each of the following comparisons, that is—

(a)   

a comparison of the cases of persons of different sex under

section 1(1) or (2),

(b)   

a comparison of the cases of persons required for the purposes

40

of section 2A, and

(c)   

a comparison of the cases of persons who do and who do not

fulfil the condition in section 3(2),

   

must be such that the relevant circumstances in the one case are the

same, or not materially different, in the other.”;

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