Select Committee on Constitutional Affairs First Report


FORMAL MINUTES

TUESDAY 3 FEBRUARY 2004

Members present:

Mr A J Beith, in the Chair


Peter BottomleyMr Jim Cunningham
Mr James ClappisonAndrew Rosindell
Ross CranstonMr Clive Soley
Mrs Ann CryerKeith Vaz

The Committee deliberated.

Draft Report [Judicial appointments and a Supreme Court (court of final appeal)], proposed by the Chairman, brought up and read.

Ordered, That the Chairman's draft Report be read a second time, paragraph by paragraph.

Paragraphs 1 to 50 read and agreed to.

Paragraph 51 read, as follows:

The details of the proposals are crucial. There is a great difference between presenting to the Prime Minster a single name and presenting two or more names. The procedure for refusal of a single name would be very different from allowing the Government to choose from a range of names. This is particularly true in the case of the new court, where at best very few qualified candidates would fall to be considered and where appointments are infrequent. The independence of the judiciary could be compromised if the head of the Government of the day could exercise more than a direct (and rarely used) veto of a particular candidate. Such a veto would need to be explained in terms that were acceptable to the other members of the new court and to the appointments commission. The Law Lords said:

    "An Appointments Commission, if established, should recommend one appointee to the Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs. The Secretary of State should be authorised to invite the Commission to reconsider its recommendation, giving reasons. If so invited, the Appointments Commission should reconsider its recommendation and then recommend an appointee (whether the same appointee or another) to the Secretary of State. The Secretary of State would then advise the Prime Minister of that recommendation, and the Prime Minister would advise The Queen accordingly. The Secretary of State would be bound to accept the Commission's recommendation (either initially or after reconsideration) and the Prime Minister would be bound to advise The Queen in accordance with the Secretary of State's advice."

This approach was also advocated by other witnesses.

Amendment proposed, to leave out from the beginning of the paragraph to the first word "the" in line 9.—(Ross Cranston.)

Question put, that the amendment be made.

The Committee divided.


Ayes, 4Noes, 3
Ross CranstonPeter Bottomley
Mrs Ann CryerMr James Clappison
Mr Jim CunninghamMr Clive Soley
Keith Vaz

Paragraph, as amended, agreed to.

Paragraphs 52 to 66 read and agreed to.

Paragraph 67 read, amended and agreed to.

Paragraphs 68 to 145 read and agreed to.

Paragraph 146 read, as follows:

We accept that the judiciary as a whole will be improved by the recruitment of judges from a wider section of society. The problem relates to individual appointments, rather than how the judiciary as a whole should be composed. Any committed approach to increasing diversity will involve very much more than a new method of scrutinising appointments. As Mr Oba Nsugbe QC said:

"… you have got to get there much earlier, to people coming out of college, coming out of Bar school, coming out of law school. This means workshops, it means lecturing, it means mentoring and it means supporting those people who have got through the system so that they can play an important role in encouraging other people much, much earlier. I was fortunate. I was in a set of Chambers where we had plenty of information and there was a track record of appointments. There were lots of recorders and circuit judges ….. so I got information pretty much after three or four years. I think the other issue ….. is …… access to work because if you do not get access to the quality work and you are not tested where it really matters, with responsibility, you will not get appointed…"

Amendment proposed, to leave out from the beginning of the paragraph to the first word "The" in line 2.—( Mr James Clappison.)

Question put, That the amendment be made, put and negatived.

Paragraph agreed to.

Paragraphs 147 to 184 read and agreed to.

Paragraph 185 read, as follows:

We note the argument in favour of a lay chair of the Commission. There is a strong symbolic benefit in having a non-judicial figure as Chair.

Amendment proposed, to leave out lines 1 and 2 and insert the words, " Notwithstanding the arguments in favour of a lay Chair we believe that the Commission should be chaired by a judge".—(Keith Vaz.)

Question put, that the amendment be made.

The Committee divided.


Ayes, 6Noes, 1
Mr James ClappisonPeter Bottomley
Ross Cranston
Mrs Ann Cryer
Mr Jim Cunningham
Mr Clive Soley
Keith Vaz


Paragraph, as amended, agreed to.

Paragraph 187 to 193 read and agreed to.

Conclusions and recommendations read, amended and agreed to.

Summary read, amended and agreed to.

Resolved, That the Report, as amended, be the First Report of the Committee to the House.

Ordered, That the Chairman do make the Report to the House.

Ordered, That the provisions of Standing Order No. 134 (Select committees (reports)) be applied to the Report.

Several papers were ordered to be appended to the Minutes of Evidence.

Ordered, That the Appendices to the Minutes of Evidence taken before the Committee be reported to the House.

[Adjourned till Tuesday 10 February at 9.00am




 
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Prepared 10 February 2004