Select Committee on Defence Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witness (Questions 180-185)

12 MAY 2004

SIR PETER SPENCER

  Q180 Mike Gapes: Can I put it to you that we had a Cold War aircraft and now we are dealing with a different environment. Would it not be an option, and have you considered the option, of restricting the Eurofighter to an air-to-air role and buying an off-the-shelf air-to-ground aircraft separately? In that context, do we need 232, could we not just stick with the 55, or 55 plus 89, and then buy something else to do the other role?

  Sir Peter Spencer: You would have to ask General Fulton the answer to that question.

  Q181 Mike Gapes: He gave his answer, I am asking you.

  Sir Peter Spencer: He is the person who makes those judgments. Why would I give you a different answer as the supplier to the military customer?

  Q182 Mike Gapes: Because of the cost. He is not interested in the cost, he is just interested in getting the kit to perform the role.

  Sir Peter Spencer: General Fulton is interested in the cost. General Fulton as the Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Equipment Capability) has to live within a budget, so he is very interested in the cost and, quite rightly, he challenges me on the costs, and my job is to get the best deal I can on his behalf from defence. The question resolves itself into, "Is this aircraft genuinely adaptable?" Yes, it is. It has been built at the outset with the stretch potential to be able to do air defence and also air-to-ground. The judgment we have at the moment is that we have more need for air-to-ground than we had previously anticipated, and the most cost effective way of doing this is with these incremental enhancements, and, because the aircraft was designed to be adapted from the outset, the cost of those is not a redesign of the basic aircraft, it is changes to the aircraft software.

  Q183 Mike Gapes: My question was, have you looked at the option of restricting the number of aircraft and restricting it to the air-to-air role and buying something else off-the-shelf to do air-to-ground?

  Sir Peter Spencer: As a hypothetical exercise, I would always be required to demonstrate the range of options to meet any future capability.

  Q184 Mike Gapes: So that is a yes, is it?

  Sir Peter Spencer: We have not got that far yet, because we are not due to make the submission to the Investment Approvals Board until we have priced this contract.

  Q185 Mike Gapes: So you are not ruling it out as a possibility?

  Sir Peter Spencer: I am not ruling anything in or out because it is not something I do. I will cost the options I am invited to cost. The position of the Ministry of Defence at the moment is quite clear, which is we accept that we have signed a MOU for 232 aircraft, we have signed an overarching contract for 232 aircraft, we have the means of adapting those to deliver the capabilities which we need, and that is where we are. As we go through time, as with the aircraft carrier proposal which goes forward, we will also look at hypothetical other ways of doing it, because we always do in an investment appraisal. So the literal answer is, yes, but it does not mean to say there is any serious thought being given in that direction. At the moment we are content to live with the requirement we have declared and with the obligations we have signed up to internationally and contractually.

  Mike Gapes: Sir Peter, I suspect we will come back to this one at some stage in the not-too-distant future.

  Chairman: I think if that idea of Mike's was implemented we should get out of shares in BAE Systems but it is far-fetched. Thank you very much; very forthcoming, Sir Peter, we enjoyed it.





 
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