Select Committee on Modernisation of the House of Commons First Report


Annex B Members' Questionnaire

SELECT COMMITTEE ON MODERNISATION

OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS

The Modernisation Committee is currently inquiring into how Parliament might better engage the public in the parliamentary process. The Committee is keen to hear the views of all Members on these issues, as well as any suggestions that are not covered by questions in the survey. If you wish to send a separate note please feel free to do so.

1. Communicating with constituents

1.1 We would like to know how you inform your constituents about parliamentary business. On a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being the most useful, how would you rate the following? Please circle.

(a)  Constituency surgeries        1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      33  25  48  44  36

(b)  Public meetings          1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      12  28  43  52  41

(c)  Newsletters          1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      59  65  33  18  7

(d)  Annual reports          1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      53  43  23  17  23

(e)  Other large-scale mailing      1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      46  41  34  15  24

(f)  Individual letters        1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      91  42  30  11  10

(g)  E-mail            1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      26  52  43  38  15

(h)   Website          1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      28  56  43  29  18

1.2 Are the existing parliamentary rules governing MPs mailing letters, circulars or annual reports to constituents clear enough?   (1- very clear - 5 - very unclear)

              1  2  3  4  5

No. responses      40  54  39  31  13

Are the rules in need of updating? If so how?

The restriction on writing to constituents who have not first contacted the Member should be lifted; it is circumvented or ignored by some anyway. Members should be able to write to all residents of a given area in response to local issues (e.g. planning, crime).

1.3 Is the Incidental Expenses Provision sufficient to meet your needs in dealing with constituency cases?

This question received one of the largest numbers of responses: an overwhelming no, but a few Members believe that it is sufficient. Individual casework places a huge burden on the IEP. It is the only allowance which is really tight. It is insufficient to pay even three staff a decent salary. The IEP does not cover the cost of staff at both Westminster and the constituency—some argue for free provision of staff/facilities at Westminster, with a cash-limited budget for constituency offices.

1.4 Are there other ways the Commons could improve your ability to communicate with your constituents?

Most answers refer to increased funding: more funding for newsletters, reports and bulletins the most common answer. Direct funding of locally-distributed Annual Reports should be separate from IEP. All MPs should have standard websites hosted on the parliament.uk servers. Give MPs the facility to run their own e-consultations for constituents. Again, a significant minority are happy with the status quo.

1.5 How often do constituents inquire about specific items of Commons business, either past or forthcoming?            (1- very frequently - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      36  55  68  30

1.6 Do you have sufficient information to give constituents about what is going on in Parliament?

(1 - sufficient - 5 - insufficient)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      56  84  22  19  6

1.7 Would you welcome a short Commons newsletter on previous or forthcoming business to circulate to constituents?            (1 - very useful - 5 - not at all)

Paper version newsletter          1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      60  29  24  24   38

Electronic version newsletter        1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      56  29  27  20   42

2. Improving public understanding of Parliament

2.1 Are the following Parliamentary publications sufficiently clear?

(1 - very clear - 5 - not clear at all)

(a)   Summary Agenda and Order Paper    1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      36  51  46  37   12

(b)   Weekly Information Bulletin       1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      24  72  52  25  4

(c)  Select Committee Publications     1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      31  83  49  15  1

(d)  Bills and Explanatory Notes       1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      24  49  40  49   17

(e)  Hansard           1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      77  70  24  6  5

(f)  Library Factsheets         1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      83  55  10  2  4

(g)   Other (please specify):

2.2 In some countries first time voters are sent 'voter introduction packs' guiding them through the implications of voting. Is an 'Introduction to Parliament pack' something you would support?

(1 - support strongly - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      103  35  16  11   16

What kind of information might it contain?

How to register and how to vote (incl. postal and proxy voting); role and function of an MP, local councillor, MEP, etc., especially an indication of which types of problem are dealt with by each tier of government; how politics affects people's everyday lives; a bit of history; citizens' rights; how to make your voice heard

2.3 Should parliamentary business (eg Debates, Questions, Committees) be re-structured or language simplified that would enable better public understanding?           (1 - support strongly - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      53  32  24   26  38

If so, which ones and how?

Few responses. Some suggest simplifying language, procedures and 'traditions', but no real concrete proposals. Members could call each other by name. Improved information for people in the public gallery. One or two Members are resistant to what they see as 'dumbing down'.

2.4 Should explanatory material for legislation or debates (eg explanatory notes for bills) be improved?

(1 - support strongly - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      58  59  26  23  10

If so, how?

Again, few concrete proposals: better integration of the bill, amendment papers and selection lists was suggested by a few Members. One suggested that ENs could contain more examples of how the legislation would work in practice.

3. Debating public concerns

3.1 How effectively does the House respond to issues of public concern?

(1 - very effectively - 5 - very poorly)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      10  58  57  41  12

Comments?

General consensus that the House could better reflect issues of public concern. Several Members welcome the shorter tabling time for questions. Other suggestions include more general debates, as opposed to legislative business, regular debates on EDMs, and greater use of Urgent Questions.

3.2 Are there sufficient routes for voters to make their concerns known to Parliament?

(1 - sufficient - 5 - insufficient)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      46  60  37  26  10

How strongly do you agree with the following statements (1 - agree strongly - 5 - disagree strongly)

3.3  The House of Commons requires other means for responding to public concerns

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      36  55  42  23   27

3.4 Members of the public be allowed to show support for EDMs

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      10  24  22  22   104

3.5 EDMs should be debatable

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      44  54  25  22   37

3.6 More time be allowed in the Chamber for the presentation of Petitions(for example, allowing the presenting Member to make a short speech on the subject of the Petition)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      33  57  30  28  35

3.7 The Speaker should give priority to proposals for adjournment debates which are based on petitions            1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      13  33  44  40 55

3.8 Petitions should routinely be referred to select committees for consideration

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      15  40  42  35   51

3.9 A number of bills are currently considered in draft each Session, allowing a select committee to take public evidence on the bill before it is formally presented. There should be more opportunity for the public to submit evidence to select committees on bills

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      85  56  21  8  9

3.10  Are there other ways that issues of public concern could be brought to bear on the agenda at Westminster?

Very few suggestions, though some commented that, to the extent that business is driven by outside pressure, it is from lobby/pressure groups, rather than individuals. Electronic consultation, including chat rooms; a petitions committee; more focus on MPs' constituency role; improve profile (and resources) of select committees.

4. Public access to the Parliamentary Estate

4.1 How often have you used the new Central Tours Office to book tours for visitors?

(1 - very frequently - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      45  68  32  20  14

4.2  How effective has the Summer opening of the Line of Route been in improving access for visitors to the Palace?

(1 - very effective - 5 - very ineffective)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      18  62  58  13  4

4.3 How do you rate the new Jubilee Cafeteria as a facility for visiting constituents?

(1- very good - 5 - very poor)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      23  93  46  8  4

4.4  Would you support more tours for constituents which, if practicable, incorporate access to the Chamber while the House is sitting, or to a Select Committee meeting?

(1 - very supportive - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      74  62  18  7  18

Comments?

Members from outside the South-East of England commented on the difficulties faced by their constituents visiting Westminster. Numerous comments on sitting hours. Divided opinion on whether visitors want to see Parliament at work or museum.

4.5 Bearing in mind the increased expense involved, for example, in the provision of extra security services, would you support tours of the Palace take place on Saturdays and Sundays?

(1 - very supportive - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

        No. responses    69  57  35  9  18

4.6 As part of the effort to provide better visitors' facilities would you support a the creation of a comprehensive citizens' education centre at Westminster?

(1 - very supportive - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

        No. responses    89  54  18  8  18

4.7..What measures could be taken to improve take-up of unused tour slots during the week?

Encourage groups / organisations / schools to come at those times; no reason why school visits must be in term time. Negotiate cheap travel packages with national rail/bus operators. More publicity/advertising.

4.8..Are there other ways it could be made easier for your constituents to access the building?

Not many suggestions. Some concerns about turning the Palace into a 'theme park'. Expand the resources of the Education Unit.

5. The provision of information for the public

5.1  How frequently do you use the following on-line services in your work, or direct constituents towards them as a source of Parliamentary information

(a)  PDVN            1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses     113  38  13  4  11

(b)  Parliamentary Intranet Web pages    1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      75  52  24  16  12

(c)  Webcasting of Parliament      1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      6  15  32  41  78

(d)  explore.parliament.uk        1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      5  11  21  38  89

(e)  Library publications (Factsheets, standard notes, etc) 1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      61  67  29  21  3

(f)  Materials produced by the Parliamentary
Education Unit           1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      13  50  54  40   19

5.2  How frequently do you organise activities for schools in your constituency through the Education Unit?

(1 - very frequently - 5 - not at all)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      5  18  48  56  58

5.3  How do you rate the quality of the webcasting of Parliamentary proceedings?

(1 - very good - 5 - very poor)

              1  2  3  4  5

      No. responses      11  23  56  19  6

5.4  Is there any other specific information you would like to see the House produce for visitors/constituents?

Leaflets for visitors to the building. Leaflets / factsheets for standing and select committee meetings [These are already provided for select committee meetings.]

5.5    Are there other ways we might make greater use of modern technology to improve the process of communications, for example, by the provision of a facility for on-line surveys?

Greater use of the Internet is the commonest theme. A number of Members favour the facility for them to run their own on-line consultations and surveys. Some argue that the MP should be the principal conduit of information between the public and Parliament (and vice versa) and that expanding MPs' resources is the best way of connecting with the public.


 
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