Select Committee on Office of the Deputy Prime Minister: Housing, Planning, Local Government and the Regions Written Evidence


Memorandum by Leeds City Council Standards Committee (STA 20)

1.  INTRODUCTORY COMMENTS

  1.1  The Standards Committee of Leeds City Council is committed to and supportive of the new ethical framework and the work of the Standards Board in investigating complaints and the Adjudication Panel role in determining serious allegations of misconduct.

  1.2  The Council has appreciated the advice and guidance given by the Board and its staff on a number of difficult issues following the introduction of the new ethical framework.

  1.3  The Council recognises the difficulties faced by the Board, particularly the problems resulting from the piecemeal introduction of legislation, which prevented the Board from referring less serious allegations of misconduct for consideration at a local level.

  1.4  The Council would offer the following views on the specific issues identified in the consultation document:

2.  THE BOARD'S EFFECTIVENESS IN PROMOTING AND OVERSEEING THE CODE OF CONDUCT

  2.1  The City Council welcomes the Board's efforts to promote the requirements of the code of conduct within relevant authorities. The Board's excellent website is an invaluable resource, particularly the comprehensive list of frequently asked questions on the interpretation of the code.

  2.2  The Standards Board Roadshow last year was another welcome innovation and the Council was pleased to help stage one of the roadshows in Leeds in February 2003; this gave elected City Council and Parish Members and senior officers the opportunity to meet colleagues from the Board and discuss the implementation of the code's requirements.

  2.3  In addition, the detailed booklets issued by the Board and the subsequent Standards Board Case Review provide definitive guidance on the interpretation of the code.

3.  THE BOARD'S RELATIONSHIP WITH LOCAL GOVERNMENT STAKEHOLDERS

  3.1  The City Council has developed a good working relationship with the Board's officers over the last three years. The Council is particularly grateful for the direct support and guidance offered by the Board's staff, particularly during the introduction of the code.

4.  SUPPORT FOR STANDARDS COMMITTEES AT A LOCAL LEVEL

  4.1  The Annual Assembly of Standards Committees provides a real opportunity to meet and discuss ethical standards and governance issues with senior members of the Board as well as colleagues from other authorities.

  4.2  Leeds has maintained a strong presence at the Annual Assembly and this year, the chair of Leeds City Council's Standards Committee was invited to lead on a workshop looking at matters of conscience.

  4.3  The committee has also welcomed the monthly bulletins issued by the Board, a useful guide to recent developments.

  4.4  The Standards Committee newsletter, aimed specifically at local Standards Committee members, was another welcome innovation.

5.  ROLE OF THE STANDARDS BOARD IN UPHOLDING THE CODE OF CONDUCT AND ITS ABILITY TO ASSESS ALLEGATIONS OF MISCONDUCT

  5.1  It is felt that the Board's role in this respect has been hampered by delays in the introduction of the necessary legislation to allow the investigation and determination of less serious allegations of misconduct at a local level.

  5.2  The recent introduction of regulations to allow the local investigation of complaints is a welcome development and should allow the Board to continue to reduce its backlog of cover and concentrate on more serious allegations.

  5.3  However, the City Council's Standards Committee has previously expressed concern in relation to certain aspects of the Board's work and handling of specific cases. These are set out below:

6.  NAMING OF MEMBERS

  6.1  The Committee has expressed concerned over the inconsistency between the respective policies adopted by the Standards Board and the Adjudication Panel for England towards the naming of complainants.

  6.2  The Standards Board operates a policy whereby though complainants are never named, all Members subject of allegations are, even if they are subsequently exonerated of any breach of the code of conduct.

  6.3  Leeds' Members feel that only Members who have been found to have breached the code should be named and identified on the Board's website and publications.

  6.4  Allegations tend to bring more publicity than any decision to clear a Member and the public tends to assume that there is "no smoke without fire".

  6.5  The committee feel that the Board's policy of naming does not help people understand the code of conduct or the way in which Ethical Standards Officers (ESOs) conduct their investigations.

  6.6  Members are particularly concerned at the effect that this issue has on Parish Councillors. Though the Board argues that elected Members have put themselves forward and should expect a higher level of scrutiny, Parish Councillors tend to think of themselves as non-political, community based representatives.

  6.7  Whilst not suggesting that Parish Councils should be exempt from the Code of Conduct, there are concerns that such adverse exposure and lengthy investigation could affect recruitment of Parish Members in the future.

  6.8  Whilst the Standards Committee understands the need to protect "whistleblowers" and the "whistleblowing" policy, it also feels that complainants should stand by their allegations, particularly if it is a matter of Members accusing fellow Members or in the case of persistent complainers.

7.  FRIVOLOUS/VEXATIOUS COMPLAINTS

  7.1  Another area that the committee feel is a cause for concern is that of frivolous and vexatious complaints.

  7.2  Frivolous/vexatious complaints and those made on political grounds can be just as damaging as more serious allegations and serve to contribute to the backlog of work of the Board.

  7.3  Leeds Members recognise that the Board was initially involved in a large number of relatively trivial allegations and welcomes the action recently taken by the Board to discourage such trivial complaints. This is borne out by the relatively high percentage of allegations not referred for investigation (73% according to the statistical information in the latest Standards Board for England bulletin).

  7.4  The committee feel that the web banner designed and supplied to authorities by the Standards Board comprises provocative wording, which may have led to, and continue to lead to, further examples of frivolous/vexatious complaints (the wording is "unhappy with a councillor's behaviour?").

  7.5  Members also expressed concern that particularly in cases of frivolous/vexatious complaints, there is no arrangement for formal redress.

8.  FORMAL COMPLAINT/EXAMPLE OF CONCERNS

  8.1  Leeds has submitted a formal complaint to the Standards Board over its handling of an investigation into one of its Members, which highlights most of these issues. The issue is currently with the Board's Chief Executive and the complaint still in the system.

  8.2  During an investigation into a Leeds Member, an ESO uncovered some information that related to another Member, which was completely unrelated to the original investigation. The ESO decided to initiate a formal investigation, despite the fact that no complaint had actually been received and without contacting the Monitoring Officer, which Members feel would have cleared up the matter.

  8.3  The Member in question was cleared of any breach of the code of conduct, but has nonetheless been named on the Board's website and publications.

  8.4  The Board responded to Leeds City Council's concerns over this matter, explaining that under s59 of the Local Government Act 2000, ESOs were obliged to investigate cases where the prima facie evidence led them to believe that a Member had, or may have, failed to comply with the code of conduct.

  8.5  Leeds' Chief Legal Services Officer advised the Committee that whilst the Section set out the functions of the ESO, it did not indicate that there was the obligation suggested by the Board. He went on to question that if it were indeed the case that there was such an obligation, how could that be reconciled with the Board deciding not to refer matters for investigation where there is a prima facie case but the likely penalty would not merit an investigation?

  8.6  The Committee agreed with the Chief Legal Services Officer's views that there was no obligation inferred in this section.

  8.7  They also felt that situations such as this contributed to the backlog of cases being dealt with by the Board.

9.  MISCELLANEOUS

  9.1  Standards Committee Members have emphasised their support for the role of the Monitoring Officer in helping to resolve allegations of misconduct.

  9.2  Concern has been expressed over the length of time taken by the Standards Board to conclude its investigations, though Members do acknowledge that there have been recent improvements to this, which are continuing.

  9.3  The Standard's Committee's concerns in relation to the naming of Members and the time taken to conclude Standards Board investigations were echoed by the Council's Scrutiny Board (Central and Corporate Functions) during a recent inquiry into the role of the Monitoring Officer.

  9.4  Finally, whilst very grateful for the opportunity to express Leeds' concerns, support and points, Members and Officers are regretful that the timescale of this consultation is so short. It is felt that given more time, a more comprehensive and considered submission could be made.

 





 
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Prepared 24 November 2004