Select Committee on Public Administration Written Evidence


Sir Thomas Macpherson of Biallid, CBE MC TD DL (HON 71)

  1.  I do not think it is correct that there was a "recent intense controversy" over honours. There was a minor and rapidly extinct flurry in the press following a "leak" which aroused remarkably little public interest.

  2.  The question of what is done politically with the second chamber is irrelevant to the status of the heredity peerage, which endures.

  3.  The honours system, replicated by most countries in different forms, divides into awards for people who have achieved prominence by outstanding national service and people who have achieved merit by assiduous and locally well-appreciated community service. Self-evidently the former should be scarce and of high distinction, the latter should be a clear recognition and widespread.

  4.  No person should be awarded a national honour for simply doing their job. (Consequently the automated system for public servants should end).

  5.  Of course the criteria cannot be set down in detail. Merit is diverse and its recognition is certainly more an art than a science. The occasional blip in the form of an honour whose merit is far from self-evident is sufficiently rare to allow general public confidence in the system to continue. Grumbles come in the main from personal discontent.

  6.  On minor matters, it is not important whether certain titles like Sir or Dame are used elsewhere. (They are, of course—in certain Commonwealth countries—in Italy "Cavaliere" and "Commendatore"—the honorific "Don" in Spain—"Datu" in Malaysia, and so on). We are perfectly entitled in Britain to have our own systems, even if criticised by a deceased pop singer. And why shouldn't Privy Counsellors be called Right Honourable? If they behave otherwise, sack them.

  7.  There is a strong argument for discontinuing the Order of the British Empire and rolling it up with the Bath or St. Michael and St. George.

  8.  What does "equal access" mean? The same procedures and standards are applied to all.

  9.  Public nominations play an important part and are becoming well understood. Equally nominations by institutions—CBI, TUC, universities, etc. etc. But the final judgement must be independent. It would be ridiculous to ban the assessors from honours—rather they should be people who already have honours. To repeat, just doing your job even for many years is not enough. The award is for going the extra mile—contributing far more than the norm, with a heavy bias towards doing this on a voluntary basis.

  10.  Specific Questions

  23—No. 24—Yes. 25—Yes. 26—No action. 27—Subject to certain caveats above. 28—No change needed. All nomination system could become unmanageable. 29—No—a little healthy mystery is attractive! 30—Yes. 31—No. 32—Absolutely none. 33—No. 34—Yes.

  March 2004





 
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