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Make provision in relation to the awarding by government departments and |
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agencies of research and development contracts for innovative technologies; |
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and for connected purposes. |
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Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and |
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consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present |
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Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:— |
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(1) | The purposes of this Act are— |
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(a) | to facilitate the identification of requirements for innovative new |
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technologies with the potential to enhance the effectiveness of |
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government departments and agencies in meeting value for money and |
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strategic objectives, and |
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(b) | to facilitate the solicitation and commissioning by government |
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departments and agencies of research and development contracts with |
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industry for the development and trialling of technologies and |
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solutions capable of meeting those objectives. |
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(2) | The activities undertaken in pursuance of this Act shall be known as the |
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2 | Furtherance of purposes of Act |
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(1) | It shall be the duty of the Secretary of State to further the purposes of this Act |
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by taking such steps as he deems expedient to support and promote the |
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(2) | Subject to subsection (3), the Secretary of State may by order prescribe any |
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government department or agency for the purposes of this Act. |
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(3) | It shall be the duty of the Secretary to prescribe under subsection (2) any |
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government department or agency which, in his opinion, has an annual |
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research and development budget of more than £20 million. |
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(4) | The Schedule to this Act has effect in relation to any prescribed body. |
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(5) | The Secretary of State may make regulations amending or varying the |
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provisions of the Schedule. |
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(6) | In this Act “prescribed body” means a government department or agency |
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which has been prescribed by an order under subsection (2). |
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3 | Report on operation of Act |
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(1) | Two years after the coming into force of this Act, and every two years |
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thereafter, the Secretary of State must publish an evaluation report on the |
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(2) | Each report published in accordance with subsection (1) must contain— |
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(a) | aggregate statistics for each prescribed body on solicitations and |
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contracts awarded (number and value by phase); |
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(b) | an assessment of conformity with this Act and any associated |
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(c) | aggregate statistics for each prescribed body showing the number and |
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volume of awards by company, together with a list of any companies to |
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which awards have been made more than once; |
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(d) | case studies and aggregate measures of commercial or economic |
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(e) | any recommendations for improvements to the Genesis Programme; |
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(f) | any other matter which the Secretary of State considers appropriate. |
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(1) | The power of the Secretary of State to make an order or regulations under this |
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Act is exercisable by statutory instrument. |
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(2) | A statutory instrument containing regulations under section 2(5) may not be |
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made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a |
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resolution of both Houses of Parliament. |
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(3) | A statutory instrument containing— |
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(a) | an order under section 2(2), or |
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(b) | regulations under paragraph 8(4) of the Schedule, |
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| is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of |
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5 | Short title, commencement and extent |
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(1) | This Act may be cited as the Procurement of Innovative Technologies and |
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(2) | This Act shall come into force at the end of a period of eighteen months |
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beginning with the day on which this Act is passed, unless the Secretary of |
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State by order appoints an earlier day. |
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(3) | This Act extends to Northern Ireland (as well as to England and Wales and |
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Procurement of Innovative Technologies and Research — The Genesis |
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1 | A prescribed body which has an annual research and development budget |
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of more than £20 million must allocate at least 2.5 per cent of its budget for |
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disbursement as contracts (“Innovation Contracts”) with industrial |
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companies to research, develop and trial innovative technologies with the |
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potential to improve the body’s effectiveness, meet its objectives or |
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discharge its obligations. |
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2 (1) | Innovation Contracts must be solicited and awarded within the framework |
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defined by this Act subject to the relevant EU Procurement Directives. |
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(2) | Departmental processes must accord with such detailed guidelines as may |
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be issued by the Secretary of State from time to time. |
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3 (1) | A prescribed body must announce at least twice each year the fields in which |
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it is interested in receiving submissions. |
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(2) | Each solicitation must include requirements specifications in accordance |
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4 | The fields covered by solicitations shall be determined by the prescribed |
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body concerned in relation to relevant factors, including— |
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(a) | the body’s objectives; |
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(b) | the body’s technology strategy; |
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(c) | the timing of potential commercial implementation. |
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5 | Contracts must be solicited and awarded only for— |
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(a) | technical feasibility studies, |
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(b) | technology demonstrators, |
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(c) | prototype products and systems, or |
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(d) | technology evaluation projects. |
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6 (1) | Each solicitation must be prepared by a project manager with sufficient |
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(a) | define the requirement (typically at the functional level, taking |
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account of the adequacy of existing solutions), |
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(b) | evaluate submissions, |
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(c) | manage contracts from a customer perspective, and |
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(2) | Where appropriate, the task referred to in sub-paragraph (1) may be |
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undertaken in conjunction with an end user of the technology, who may |
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(a) | a person within the prescribed body concerned, or |
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(b) | a person or an organisation carrying out activities funded by the |
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body or under the direction or guidance of the body. |
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7 | Requirements may be either at the system or the component level, but in |
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each case must be defined so that if the requirements are met, in the view of |
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the project manager, the technology would— |
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(a) | give significant performance improvements over existing, |
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commercially available technologies or solutions; |
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(b) | overcome major constraints or limitations of existing, commercially |
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available technologies or solutions; or |
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(c) | enable applications or objectives to be achieved which are not |
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currently addressed (adequately or at all) by existing, commercially |
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available technologies or solutions. |
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8 (1) | The value of any Innovation Contract shall not exceed £500,000 except in |
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prescribed circumstances. |
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(2) | Contracts of less than the EU threshold value (“Type 1 Innovation |
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Contracts”) may only be awarded to United Kingdom companies. |
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(3) | Except as specified in paragraph 9, contracts above the EU threshold value |
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(“Type 2 Innovation Contracts”) may be awarded to any EU business in |
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accordance with the relevant EU Procurement Directives. |
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(4) | In sub-paragraph (1), “prescribed” means prescribed by the Secretary of |
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9 | Contracts of all sizes awarded in the field of defence, other contracts raising |
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issues of security and secret contracts awarded under the Genesis |
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Programme may, at the discretion of the awarding body, be restricted to |
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United Kingdom companies. |
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10 (1) | Prescribed bodies shall publish solicitations in two rounds each year at |
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intervals of not less than 6 months and not more than 8 months. |
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(2) | The number and total value of solicitations for each year should be such as |
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to ensure competition both among companies making submissions and |
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11 | The criteria used by prescribed bodies for evaluating submissions for Type |
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1 Innovation Contracts shall include— |
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(a) | relevance to the body’s aims and objectives; |
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(b) | relevance to the body’s technology strategy; |
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(c) | the level of innovation entailed; |
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(d) | the quality of science or technology; |
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(e) | the company’s record in carrying out previous Genesis Programme |
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contracts, if any, taking account of the level of risk associated with |
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research and development projects. |
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12 | The criteria used by prescribed bodies for evaluating submissions for Type |
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2 Innovation Contracts shall include— |
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(a) | relevance to the body’s aims and objectives; |
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(b) | relevance to the body’s technology strategy; |
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(c) | the level of innovation entailed; |
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(d) | the quality of science, technology or engineering; |
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(e) | the company’s record in carrying out previous Genesis Programme |
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contracts, if any, taking account of the level of risk associated with |
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research and development projects; |
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(f) | the probability of the company’s meeting the requirements |
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specifications, assessed according to previously successful contracts |
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in the relevant field for public bodies in the United Kingdom or |
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(g) | the likelihood of commercialisation, further research and |
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development funding from a third party, or subsequent purchases or |
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research and development funding from the prescribed body. |
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13 | There shall be no restriction on the number of Innovation Contracts which |
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may be awarded to a company in any one year, but the effectiveness with |
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which past contracts have been undertaken or exploited further |
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commercially may be taken into account in awarding future contracts. |
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14 | Each prescribed body participating in the Genesis Programme must— |
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(a) | ensure that processes for solicitation, award of innovation contracts |
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and evaluation of deliverables are timely, efficient and accessible, |
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(b) | provide the Secretary of State with such information as he |
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determines to be necessary for the preparation of reports to be |
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published under section 3. |
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15 | Each prescribed body participating in the Genesis Programme must |
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maintain a website devoted to its participation in the Programme on which |
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it must publish the following information on solicitations and awards— |
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(a) | announcements of future solicitations, timetables and procedures, |
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together with guidelines for submissions; |
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(b) | details of requirements specifications and timetable; |
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(c) | names and addresses of companies awarded contracts, together with |
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the title and value of the contract (which information shall be |
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published within 5 days of the award); |
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(d) | the total number and value of contracts awarded following each |
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16 (1) | Requirements specifications must be published at least 8 weeks before the |
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deadline for submissions. |
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(2) | Contracts must be awarded within 8 weeks of that deadline. |
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17 (1) | Unless sub-paragraph (2) applies, any intellectual property generated |
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during a contract shall belong to the contracting company. |
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(2) | This sub-paragraph applies if the prescribed body has contributed |
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intellectual property to the project and has indicated that in the |
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requirements specification. |
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(3) | If sub-paragraph (2) applies, the prescribed body may negotiate a royalty |
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with the contracting company. |
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18 | A prescribed body which is unable to comply with the requirements of |
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paragraph 1 of this Schedule must inform the Treasury and the Secretary of |
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State at least 3 months before the end of the relevant financial year in order |
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that an appropriate proportion of its budget may be reallocated to other |
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prescribed bodies for funding additional Innovation Contract submissions |
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during the remainder of that financial year. |
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“the EU Procurement Directives” means— |
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