Select Committee on Defence Written Evidence


Further Memorandum from the Ministry of Defence

FUTURE CARRIERS—CVF

  The CVF programme remains in its Assessment Phase, during which work continues to mature the design and our estimates of the cost of delivering the carriers. The preferred Physical Integrator (PI) has been selected for the Alliance and work will now continue apace to develop the optimum build strategy; the strategy will be essential for informing the main investment decision, which is anticipated to take place in the latter half of 2005. Alliancing remains the best strategy for delivering the carriers and ensures that decisions will be taken on a "best for project" basis, with the Department retaining the right to have the final say on major decisions. Inclusion of Kellog Brown and Root UK Ltd in the Alliance as the preferred PI enables us to draw on their extensive experience of delivering bespoke, geographically spread and logistically complex construction projects as well as of alliances from other sectors including oil and gas and infrastructure.

PROGRESS ON CVF PROGRAMME

  1.  The CVF Assessment Phase was extended in July 2004 to enable us to carry out further risk reduction work before we make major commitments to industry. Work continues to refine the total acquisition costs for the programme on the basis of maturing design and cost information from industry, with preparation of estimates for the Demonstration and Manufacture (D&M) of the vessels carried out an a progressive basis. The current estimate of most likely (50%) cost for the carriers is around £3 billion (including combat system but excluding the aircraft) and remains consistent with that provided in our 2004 Memorandum submitted for the Major Procurement Projects survey. Cost of Capital charges add around a further £450 million to the estimate. This remains an estimate at this point: along with the performance and time parameters, an agreed target cost will not be set until Main Gate, following the submission of a mature Business Case. We anticipate that Main Gate approval will be sought in the latter half of 2005. This is dependent on progress with the development of the alliance and key aspects of the procurement strategy.

PROGRESS ON THE DESIGN

  2.  The extension of the CVF Assessment Phase has enabled us to further increase the maturity of the design for the new carriers as a means of de-risking the project. Design maturity is now around 60-65%. This needs to be placed in context. Design maturity represents the development of the design up to the point at which production drawings can be produced for the manufacturing phase. Work is currently being taken forward on maturing the design of critical systems within the platform (for example waste management systems, heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems and aircraft lifts).

ALLIANCING

  3.  A core activity for the project over the coming months will be the development of an optimum shipbuild strategy. The preferred Physical Integrator (PI)—Kellog Brown and Root UK Ltd (KBR UK)—will take the lead on this work, supported by all the Alliance Participants (including the MoD as client). Proposals will be made on the shipbuilding work that make the best use of the skills, competences and infrastructure that already exists within UK shipyards and other manufacturing facilities.

  4.  The alliance approach incentivises all concerned to deliver the most cost effective build strategy throughout this process. It is in the best interest of the preferred PI, for example, to develop an optimum solution or otherwise risk compromising its own share in the risk and reward scheme. All Alliance Participants will have to agree the ship build strategy as the best means of delivering the vessels to the cost and schedule targets and which represents best long-term value for money. The performance of all parties will ultimately be measured—and rewarded—on the ability of the Alliance to meet, or exceed, the agreed targets. This is one of the key strengths of alliances, where decisions are taken on what is best for the project and not individual companies.

  5.  As the Department will be a member of the Alliance, it will be exposed to and assist in the development of the build strategy. There should therefore be "no surprises" when a recommendation is brought forward. In the unlikely event that the Government should wish to change or alter work allocation for wider economic reasons, the Department has retained the right to have the final say on all major decisions. This is consistent with normal practice in alliancing. It is recognised that in the event this right is exercised, responsibility for the implications would rest with the Department.

IN-SERVICE DATES FOR THE JOINT COMBAT AIRCRAFT (JCA)

  6.  The JCA ISD noted for planning purposes in the initial tailored Main Gate, was December 2012. The "tailored" Main Gate was an interim approval point for the system development and demonstration phase of the programme. Subsequently the schedule for introducing this aircraft into service has been extensively reviewed in the light of the time taken in the United States to resolve the well-known weight growth problems incurred by the STOVL variant of the JSF aircraft. Planning assumptions are now based on a revised ISD of December 2014. A firm decision on the ISD does not have to be made before the UK purchases significant numbers of aircraft. Our first planned purchase is December 2008 and by this time, with aircraft design frozen and initial development flights complete, the JCA programme will have increased maturity to make informed decisions on In Service dates. The JCA and CVF programmes are coherent with our intention to introduce the JCA progressively onto the future carriers. This progressive approach seeks to de-risk the integration of the various complex elements of the carrier strike capability.

February 2005





 
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