Select Committee on Defence Written Evidence


SECTION 3

A response to the Terms of Reference as outlined in the Defence Committee's News Release, 19th March 2004

(a)  To examine how the Armed Forces discharge their duty of care responsibilities to recruits under initial training

  As part of the recruit's general induction in weeks 1 & 2, SWOs are introduced to them. The SWO will then hold a separate induction session specifically to explain in detail the role of the SWO and how they can assist the recruit with welfare/personal issues. It will also be emphasised to the recruit that while Services Welfare is part of the CO's welfare team, they can rely on SWOs to respect their confidence. The SWO will always attempt to dispense practical help to them to ensure they settle into their training with minimum anxiety.

  Equally, WRVS are invited to present to permanent staff as part of their induction during their commencement at the training regiment. The emphasis at this presentation is how we co-operate to support each other and the recruit. It is very much a "team" effort.

  This team effort is essential, as on occasions the training staff are also in need of practical and emotional support due to the intensity of the initial training which they are responsible for delivering.

(b)  To consider what improvements might be made to the duty of care regime for these recruits, consistent with maintaining operational effectiveness

  With regards to educational needs, it is appreciated that some recruits have become detached from the national curriculum and their educational achievements are somewhat lower than would be expected.

  While it is appreciated that the Army is committed to supporting young people who experience learning difficulties, this frequently presents further pressures for the training staff who often have to assist the recruit with very basic reading and writing skills. This can reduce, for the recruit, the skills they require during initial training to equip them to move onto Phase Two training and subsequently the field Army.

(c)  To examine the Armed Forces' ability to assess risk to recruits under training and their ability to recommend improvements to the care regime

  We consider a higher ratio of training staff to recruits would be beneficial in assisting training staff to identify potential problems, which may be of a personal nature or actually linked to the training regime.

(d)  To examine the effectiveness with which these recommendations are implemented

  To ensure the effectiveness of any welfare team, it is essential that the team meets regularly to discuss and debate current and potential welfare issues in order to move these forward.

  More consistency is required in ensuring these meetings are held and a policy of best practice adopted as the standard.

(e)  To consider the need for independent oversight of Armed Forces recruit training

  There are a number of civilian welfare agencies who currently provide an independent oversight of welfare within the Armed Forces and in particular in recruit training.

  These agencies collectively share a wide breadth of military knowledge whilst maintaining their independence as civilians standing outside the military system.

  In general the Armed Forces is highly skilled at self regulation as is highlighted by the depth of the DOC report on Initial Training.

  More encouragement should be afforded to civilian welfare agencies as a fundamental part of the CO's team.

CONCLUSION

  As identified in the DOC report, resources, space and equipment are sometimes limited. Consequently, this reduces the number of recruits that can be encouraged into the WRVS clubs, effectively reducing the access to recruits' problems.

  Whilst we appreciate financial constraints exist, Services Welfare's contribution to the duty of care regime could be significantly improved with the provision of better facilities.


June 2004





 
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