Select Committee on Education and Skills Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 1000-1019)

8 FEBRUARY 2005

MS EMMA FLOOK, MS LIZZIE FOSTER, MS FRANCESCA HINCHCLIFFE, MS PAT SANDOM, MR IAN HINDS AND MS KAREN CHAFFEY

  Q1000 Mr Chaytor: But would you argue that education should be under the umbrella of the Prison Service?

  Ms Sandom: Yes. It used to be when I first came here that they were Prison Service employees.

  Q1001 Mr Chaytor: What has been lost by the contracting system?

  Ms Sandom: The teachers went over to Hounslow Borough College.

  Q1002 Chairman: In 1993.

  Ms Sandom: That was a couple of years after I came here. Before that time although I was employed by the Prison Service (because all instructors were) all the vocational training instructors came under the umbrella of education so it was a complicated situation because although the head of education was my immediate line manager because I was then classed as a civil servant he could not write reports on me so he had to give the information to somebody who was also a civil servant who could then write down. It was a ridiculous situation because you had to go through so many different people. I had a line manager at that time but a G4 had to write up (because he was also employed by the Home Office) my PPR appraisal form every six months at that time. I prefer working for the Prison Service.

  Q1003 Chairman: Do the six of you meet every day?

  Ms Sandom: We all see each other. We do not all know each other because there are so many staff here and, not only that, you go to your own different areas. We do meet up and obviously we would have contact, for example, if I need assistance, perhaps if I had a lad who was having difficulty because of a language problem because English was not his first language. We take them all to workshops. We hope that they can speak enough English and obviously we have to say to them providing we can get through to them the health and safety issues because we are using electrical machinery, providing we can do it with sign language, we will do it with sign language. We try not to bar anybody. Everybody is equal as far as we are concerned here.

  Ms Hinchcliff: There is a strong liaison between all of us in training and education.

  Ms Sandom: When it is actually needed we call on each other's resources.

  Q1004 Mr Chaytor: What happens if there is a clear conflict between the work that had been done with students in different environments because your responsibility is to the head of learning and skills within the prison presumably, and it is the education manager for NESCOT, the contract work, to whom you are responsible? If there is a fundamental conflict as to how some work is being delivered or how teachers or instructors are dealing with particular inmates, how is that resolved if you cannot resolve it one-to-one between yourselves? What I am getting to is is there confusion or an overlap in the line management and where do responsibilities as head of learning and skills come into conflict with the role of the education manager?

  Mr Hinds: It is quite a solid management structure. Anne obviously oversees the function and then within that the workshops have their own managers over there, plus they have got these two POs who operate over there as well so if they have got a problem with the discipline side of it, for example, getting prisoners to the workshops, they can go straight to them. There are education staff and education officers over there. Also the education POs co-ordinate with them so again they have got someone to go to. If I have got a problem with anything I go straight to Anne. We do not need to do that. If I have a problem with anyone else, and touch wood, I do not, honest, if I had a problem with the library, if we clashed on something, we would discuss it and sort it out. It is pretty good like that. The learning and skills structure has come into the jail fairly recently where we have come under this umbrella and the Quality Improvement Group, that we are members of, again addresses all of that, so hopefully it is sorted before it comes to being a major problem.

  Q1005 Chairman: If you all got together and one of you said, "Look, I have got you all together because I think there is real potential for a course we are not doing. It is really appropriate for our people. Why don't we do it?" Could you do that? Is it possible? Could you have an impact on the curriculum?

  Mr Hinds: Yes.

  Ms Sandom: Yes, they listen to what we have got to say. If we come up with some sort of idea that is beneficial to the course we go through our direct line manager.

  Q1006 Chairman: Where does that go to? Does that go to straight to the Governor?

  Ms Sandom: My direct line manager is Barry Smith. He is workshops manager and I believe you met him this morning. He was escorting you round the workshops. Then through him to Paul Wilson who is the enterprise manager and then to Anne. That might sound a complicated system but within ten minutes you can do it, it is only a phone call away. I think we all work pretty well together in here.

  Q1007 Chairman: I was interested because two of the inmates said this morning they would both like to be physical exercise instructors, that was their career wish.

  Mr Hinds: There is no money in it!

  Q1008 Jonathan Shaw: Just glamour!

  Ms Sandom: That would not have been Levi, would it, because at one point he wanted to be the Governor but I did not worry him with it because I did not think he would make it.

  Q1009 Jonathan Shaw: How would you change the curriculum in the prison? How would you say, there is a course, we would really like to do this? Who would be out there looking for a partner to do it?

  Mr Hinds: If it is PE-related I have a free hand. Obviously I would keep Anne informed on it provided it did not impact upon any more resources.

  Q1010 Jonathan Shaw: What about Pat, you are mainly industrial cleaning are you not, if you said, "Look, if people go to industrial cleaning when they get out of here it is not a good enough wage so I have got an idea for something rather different," would they listen to you?

  Ms Sandom: Yes. I would not say I would get my own way but they would listen. Funny you saying that, we have come up with something recently. We have one instructor to six trainees whether they are juveniles or young offenders because they need the individual attention. One of the things I have been saying for such a long time is we are not getting the lads who work in our serveries on the units serving the food training in cleaning. The officers say they cannot bring them over because they need them on there to clean the unit so I came up with an idea. I do not have my group on a Friday morning and I go unit to unit and I train them on up six lads at a time. So far five units have already said it is okay. It only went out a week ago when I mentioned it to Barry and it starts this Friday and we are going to do it, so I am taking the training to the prisoners rather than them having to come to the workshop just for one morning a week. That way we introduce a bit more cleaning because it is not the easiest task to get prisoners onto because the majority of them being young men think women have smaller feet because they get closer to the kitchen sink! They tell me that quite regularly. Then we clean the blood off the wall! Seriously a lot of them because they are young men, it is like "men do not clean" for some reason.

  Chairman: I have got a new man to ask you a question here.

  Jonathan Shaw: Do you clean?

  Helen Jones: He even does behind the fridge.

  Q1011 Jeff Ennis: I did actually the other day but never mind. It is really on the organisational structure between the different players and deliverers of training. Do you have formal staff meetings as such?

  Ms Sandom: Yes we do within our own groups.

  Q1012 Jeff Ennis: Is that just within your own groups?

  Ms Sandom: When the Governor calls a full staff meeting, yes, and then that is anybody that works within Feltham that is available to attend will attend.

  Ms Chaffey: Are you talking about education and training?

  Q1013 Jeff Ennis: Yes.

  Ms Chaffey: Then we have these monthly QIG meetings where all the team leaders and everyone will come in here and sit around the board room.

  Q1014 Chairman: What does that stand for?

  Ms Chaffey: Quality Improvement Group.

  Q1015 Jeff Ennis: How long have you had that structure? Does that go back many years?

  Mr Hinds: It goes back two years.

  Q1016 Jeff Ennis: So it is quite a new innovation and what difference has that made? Has it made a big difference?

  Ms Chaffey: It means we all get to meet and talk. Ian is sitting round the table, Anne is sitting round the table, all the lead tutors, the head of learning and skills, and we all swap information.

  Mr Hinds: Anne herself as she gets a development plan from that group can say, "I can see where I need where to put my resources and what bids I need to put in as a whole," otherwise we all go off in different ways and come back with nothing.

  Q1017 Jonathan Shaw: Ian, at the beginning you talked about the changes to this institution. We are aware of the two events five years ago and there is the inquiry going on at the moment. You have said there have been changes. I have been trying to understand listening to you what are those changes and how fundamental has education and training been to those changes?

  Mr Hinds: We used to do over 150,000 prisoner hours/activity hours in PE a year. We did 130,000 last year. Somewhere 20,000 have gone and it is not because we have stopped working; it is because there are so many other choices going on for prisoners. They are out of their cells a lot longer now. There is a big violence reduction policy that has had a tremendous impact across the jail. 20% of new prisoner officers' time is spent doing C&R. Once they have spoken to a prisoner and thought that has not worked, what is the next option: "I suppose I should do this". That is not where it should be so that has been a big push in the last nine months. There are major changes. It is a lot cleaner. It is more decent around the establishment. You walk around and people enjoy it a bit more I think. I think they are major changes.

  Q1018 Jonathan Shaw: What about the contribution that education and training have made?

  Mr Hinds: The fact you have got a whole new education block for the juvenile unit. The YJB obviously funded and put a lot of money into that but the education department was not as big as it is now and able to deliver. The Prison Service is doing a lot more contracts now. NESCOT are the education suppliers. We have got the NHS trust looking after the health care. Does that then allow the Prison Service to look after its core job? I think it does. If NESCOT do not come up with the goods the Prison Service will get another contractor in. Before it was just the Prison Service. It was under our umbrella and probably a bit too cocooned and secretive for its own good.

  Ms Hinchcliff: Can I add to that. In terms of achievement in education, I think nowadays there is a lot more focus on achieving targets within education accreditations and we are achieving considerably more accreditations within the department in a whole range of subjects, which I think was not so much a focus before and it has been pushed to the limelight and I suppose from our perspectives we are really seeing some results. The lads are coming through. Not only are they in a better environment on the whole through all the changes in the establishment but in education they are achieving qualifications. They are gaining so much more in terms of their whole life and social aspects as well.

  Ms Foster: I think that ties in with something that I mentioned to you earlier, Helen, about support for staff from the outside, from any college provider. For example, with curriculum development that is a major area and I think we try and do things ourselves but we are not entirely sure that we are doing it according to a greater plan.

  Helen Jones: You need to be tapped into what is going on outside.

  Q1019 Chairman: Why is your college not tapped into you? You are an employee.

  Ms Foster: I will not answer; we will all be out of a job. I do not know. I would presume that because they are providing education, we are the education department and we are left to get on with it. When certain structures are in place you will see better development and in turn the children will benefit. Again for me it is absolutely crucial that we should be given the support. It should not be something that should occur when there is a crisis or when there is an inspection looming. It should be running alongside 52 weeks of the year that we are open.

  Mr Hinds: There has got to be a balance as well. You raised the question about target setting and the question of balance with that. It is all about the individual, is it not, because if you set a target for so many level twos or so many level ones, when Francesca is dealing with someone who is nowhere near any of those levels, that is a bigger achievement.

  Chairman: We are persuaded of that.


 
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