Select Committee on Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Written Evidence


Memorandum submitted by Poole & Parkstone Cage Bird Society

1.  INTRODUCTION

  The above Society has been in existence for in excess of 60 years and was kept active through out the 2nd World War; such is the dedication of our members to their charges.

  Therefore our members are more than a little concerned at some of the points under discussion in the Animal Welfare Bill.

  Our Chairman attended the meeting called by the Parrot Society on Saturday 17 July 2004. The meeting was addressed by Mr Graham Thurlow of Defra and attended by representatives of other Bird and animal groups.

2.  WHAT IS THE TRUE PURPOSE OF THE PROPOSED BILL?

  All of our members support the idea, in principal, that we should have a bill to protect, and ensure, the welfare of all creatures and fully support Clauses 1 Cruelty, or 2 (Fighting). Both of which we feel proper to the humane, and responsible, care of all animals.

  We also have no objections to the concept of ensuring the proper welfare of animals and birds as outlined in clause 3 (1), 3 (2) 3 (3) of the proposed bill.

3.  AREAS OF SOME CONCERN ARE CLAUSE 3 (4)

  Our members are concerned as to what interpretations could be put upon some of the needs listed in clause 4. For example what about being kept or housed with it's like? Does that mean all the budgerigars/Canaries/Rabbits, etc that are kept as pets, will become illegal? These types of pets are the only company for a lot of older people.

  It seems clear that most of the paragraphs if not all have originated from so called animal welfare groups, and those with purely anti-animal, and bird keeping, intentions.

  Our members support the opportunity, which we hope the bill affords towards the regularisation, and improved animal welfare.

  We are concerned about the potential for malicious or vindictive actions being brought by over zealous and or vindictive non-statutory bodies in pursuing and supporting prosecutions that are not warranted.

  We could not argue against the ideals proposed in clause 3(4). But who is to define what is normal behaviour patterns for any animal, bird, or reptile, or even the common goldfish. Or what is a suitable environment for them to live in. Given that the great majority of the birds kept by our members are bred in captivity, and have a great deal of time,and money, dedicated to their well-being, not to mention years of experience obtained over many years in the fancy that is passed on from generation to generation.

  It seems likely that bird breeders would know better than anyone what is best for their stock.

  We also fear that parties and organisations with radical and, or extreme views on the keeping of birds and animals will have a free hand to exploit the courts and use them as a launch pad for their extreme views despite the provisions of clauses 5 (a b & c).

4.  SALE OF ANIMALS TO YOUNG PERSONS

  The proposal that no animals should be sold to anyone under 16 years of age we feel should not be introduced as it is proposed, the reasons being:

    —  There is a lot to be gained by introducing and encouraging young people to the care and compassion of looking after any living animal we should surely be encouraging this rather than making it more difficult with unnecessary legislation.

    —  Most young people show a great deal of love and dedication to their pets and soon acquire a good knowledge of what is required to keep them happy and well.

    —  In reality, adults are just as likely to neglect or mistreat animals, as youngsters are, and that with the safe guards proposed in the bill this clause in not necessary.

  If it is felt that some tightening of the law regards sale of animals to young people is required, then we would like to suggest that, sales of animals, and birds, to persons between the ages of 12 and 16 years should only be permitted then they are accompanied by a parent on guardian.

5.  APPOINTMENT OF LOCAL AUTHORITY INSPECTORS

  We feel very strongly that under no circumstances should Local Authorities appoint Inspectors who are or have been members of any non-statutory or non-professional animal welfare group or organisation, such as the RSPCA, or RSPB, etc. All of which have either open, or implied, agenda's against the keeping of all animals, and birds, with the exception to agriculture. So their impartiality will always be mistrusted and suspect.

  Surely if there is a need for inspectors then the best people would be those who know about the particular species.

  There has been numerous occasion's over the years when so called expert bodies have seized birds and animals only to let them perish through lack of expertise and knowledge.

  We would be particularly concerned about the protection afforded to authorised inspectors under Clause 45. Against all bird fanciers, and animal keepers.

6.  PET FAIRS. ANNEX B

  It is the overwhelming view of our members that all regular, and/or routine, meetings of bird clubs, can certainly not be described as Pet Fairs whether or not there are birds present. These types of meetings are open only to members who have paid a yearly subscription, and invited guests (speakers or the like) and are regulated by club rules.

  Any sales of birds at such meetings would be between hobbyist, and, private transactions between members acquiring or disposing of stock. Such meetings should not require or be subject to any form of licensing, or regulations.

  Most bird clubs and societies, stage either open shows, or invitation members shows, annually. The public are generally allowed in on payment of a small entry fee, to help offset the cost to the club staging the show. There may be sales classes for exhibitors to enter birds they wish to dispose of, these must be entered in appropriate cages for the species, and judged with the rest of the exhibits. These birds are always fanciers surplus stock rather than any commercial trading. A small entry fee is invariably charged to enter birds in the sales classes. It is also quite common for clubs to invite a local pet shop to rent a table for the day, for a small fee or donation, towards the running cost of the show, at which they offer seed, appliances, and rarely a few birds. This is a very small-scale activity, and a way for clubs to offset the inevitable loss that will be incurred by the promoting club.

  Such shows are generally held in Schools or community centre, therefore helping them with extra income, the public attendance is often minimal and the pet shop and, or trader participating do so more as a gesture of goodwill to his local club, than for any financial gain. It is strongly urged that these shows, that are competitive exhibitions and not fairs or sales orientated, should not be subject to licensing or legislation.

  There are also Specialist societies that cater for one particular species of birds they also run annual shows, where birds are judged against a set of written down standards, and the birds are staged in what are known as standards show cages. These shows are run on the same lines as described above, and we do not se any reason or justification, for licensing or regulations of these events, which are conducted and organised to a high standard.

  Commercial fairs and Auctions are held in two main forms.

(a)   Local Clubs staging an Auction of Birds and bird equipment

  These events are usually organised to generate funds in support of their annual show and to finance speakers and, or demonstrations over the year, without this income most clubs would struggle to survive.

  The public are admitted on payment of a temporary membership fee, and any one can put in items to be auctioned including live- stock (in these cases birds) we feel that as all those present, pay a membership fee, this type of sale, may need regulation but not necessarily licensing.

(b)   Commercial Ventures

  Much larger auctions are held as commercial ventures. They offer potential buyers the opportunity to examine and buy stock of their choice under one roof instead of having to travel to different premises often involving a long journey. However it is stressed that the nature of these types of auctions and sales, their locations, and the usually high entry fee tend to make these a much more business venture. And some form of licensing would be appropriate.

(c)   Combined Sales and exhibitions

NATIONAL EXHIBITION

  This is a very large combined bird show and trade show, and is staged and organised by Cage and Aviary Birds (a magazine dedicated to Cage birds and owned by IPC Media.). This is by far the largest cage bird show of its kind held in the UK. It involves both a large competitive bird show, and a trade section where large numbers of birds are displayed for sale, as well as all kinds of cages and equipment. The National attracts a large number of fanciers, (almost a pilgrimage to bird fanciers). The number of non-fanciers I think would be relatively small; distance, entry fee, car parking etc would discourage the casual visitor.

  Both 1/ and 2/ could be expected to withstand the impact of licensing fees and because of there already existing high standard of bird welfare and vigilance would need very little adjustment to meet any reasonable requests by the authorities.

SUMMARY

  Although broadly supporting the draft bill, we make the following recommendations.

    (a)  The total removal of clause 3 (4) and 3 (5).

    (b)  To remove clause 4 and amend to allow animal sales to persons between the ages of 12 and 16 years, only, when they are accompanied by a Parent or Guardian. No animals to be sold to persons under the age of 12 years.

    (c)  A requirement upon Local authorities that they shall under no circumstances appoint existing or ex members of non statutory or non professional animal welfare groups as animal Inspectors.

    (d)  Those monthly regular or routine meetings of bird clubs shall not be deemed as animal fairs and require no registration, regulation, or licensing.

    (e)  That members shows and sales staged by bona-fide bird clubs should not require to be registered, or licensed, providing that no large scale trading in birds take place.

    (f)  That where a show involves large-scale animal trading, and registration and licensing is deemed necessary by the local authority. That the fee involved for the license shall not be too excessive, so that the financial burden to the promoters would defeat the purpose of the event.

4 August 2004


 
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