Select Committee on European Scrutiny First Report


26 Convergence Reports 2004

(a)

(26061)

13910/04

+ ADD1

COM(04) 690

(b)

(26098)

13952/04


Commission Report: Convergence Report 2004




European Central Bank's convergence report 2004

Legal base
Document originated(a) 20 October 2004
Deposited in Parliament(a) 29 October 2004

(b) 5 November 2004

DepartmentHM Treasury
Basis of considerationEM of 22 November 2004
Previous Committee ReportNone
To be discussed in Council7 December 2004
Committee's assessmentPolitically important
Committee's decision(Both) Cleared

Background

26.1 Both the Commission and the European Central Bank (ECB) are required to provide the Council, at least every two years, with reports on "Member States with a derogation" — that is, those Member States (except Denmark and the UK) that have not adopted the euro examining whether a high degree of sustainable convergence has been achieved and assessing compliance with the statutory requirements that national central banks need to fulfil to become an integral part of the euro system (Denmark and the UK, having negotiated opt-out arrangements, are not subject to an assessment unless they indicate that they wish to participate in the third stage of economic and monetary union, that is, move towards adopting the euro).

The documents

26.2 The Commission and the ECB have taken the opportunity created by the obligation to report again on Sweden and to make the first reports on the ten new Member States.

26.3 The Commission and the ECB examine, for each of the 11 Member States concerned, the compatibility of national legislation with the Treaty provisions in relation to economic and monetary union and with the statutes of the European System of Central Banks and of the ECB. They consider in detailed technical analyses whether a high degree of sustainable convergence has been achieved with reference to four convergence criteria:

  • price stability;
  • the Government's budgetary position;
  • exchange rate stability; and
  • the long-term interest rate.

26.4 The Commission and the ECB agree that none of the 11 Member States meet all four convergence criteria. Lithuania, Slovenia and Sweden meet three, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Cyprus and Latvia two, Malta and Slovakia one and Hungary and Poland none.

The Government view

26.5 The Financial Secretary to the Treasury (Mr Stephen Timms) tells us that these reports have no political or financial implications — they are intended only to inform the Council.

Conclusion

26.6 These reports provide background information regarding the readiness of some Member States for adoption of the euro. We clear the documents.


 
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Prepared 16 December 2004