Select Committee on International Development Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 160 - 163)

WEDNESDAY 12 JANUARY 2005

12 JANUARY 2005  RT HON JACK STRAW MP, MR EDWARD OAKDEN CMG AND DR DAVID LANDSMAN

  Q160  Chairman: As Chairman of this Committee you would expect me to say this because we had the discussion 12 months ago. We ask questions that we need to ask to do our job and one of the problems has been our surprise at the lack of some information that we thought would have been readily available using the kind of technology available these days and that answering some of those questions seemed to us to take longer than we would have expected. We know perfectly well that if we request greater regulation there is a cost involved in terms of time and money and so forth. You can be assured we know that. We are always conscious of it. I think I have to stress that the Committee has its responsibilities as well as your department. Nigel's question is still open for further responses.

  Mr Straw: May I also refer you to page 25 of Command 6357 where we say, "Evidence suggests that the United Kingdom's refusal rate is comparable to that of our European counterparts. Specifically dating from the 2003 Annual Report and the Code of Conduct . . . shows that in 2003 0.91% of the UK's decisions were to refuse compared to 1.57 for France and compared to 0.57 for Germany."

  Q161  Mr Evans: When the industry came to see us on two occasions when I have been sitting on this Committee they gave examples where they believe that we are stricter in interpretation than our European Union counterparts. When you are talking to other European Union countries you take very seriously what the industry has to say, do you?

  Mr Straw: Of course. A criticism of me is more likely to be that I have erred on the side of granting a licence rather than refusing it where it is a marginal case, not where the issue is marginal, but the judgment is very finely balanced. I would draw attention, for example, to the incorporation statement which I made in June 2002 which was potentially very controversial but I thought was justified given the way in which the industry has changed its international configuration. I am very happy always to take account of concerns of the industry.

  Q162  Mr George: Secretary of State, industry has expressed some concerns about uncertainties relating to WMD controls over them. Do you have any observations to make on this? There are a limited number of instances where industry has had restrictions imposed on them as a result of the Government's insistence on more complete controls over possible implications for WMD exports.

  Mr Oakden: I think that may be referring to the need for a licence when it is being transferred to UK forces operating outside the UK.

  Q163  Mr George: That is the second question. I hope this does not impose too much on you, but I am sure the Chairman will write a letter and maybe you could answer.

  Mr Straw: If you have got specific concerns, I will follow those up, yes.

  Chairman: We have finished slightly earlier than anticipated. Foreign Secretary, could I thank you very much indeed for your presence this morning. There are one or two issues arising that we will pass on to you in writing ever aware of the fact, very sincerely, that it does take time for your officials to respond, but we only ask questions that are important for this Committee to do its work and so a few more of those will be coming in your direction.[7] Thank you very much indeed.





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