Select Committee on Modernisation of the House of Commons Written Evidence


Submission from Rt Hon Michael Jack MP

  Thank you for your letter of 8 January 2004. I will ensure I return the questionnaire by 30 January 2004.

  It does however seem to me that there is an important ingredient missing from the work you are undertaking that would have been of value to Members in enabling them to determine how the House of Commons should sit in future. No-one, so far as I can see, has done any analysis on how the House actually uses its time. You will, for example, be aware that on occasions the Whips on both sides of the House pad business out in order to keep it going so that predetermined times for voting can be adhered to. However in this day and age of the pager the House can operate on a more flexible arrangement but in terms of making best use of the time for debates you do not seem to have explored the boundaries of flexibility. None of the parties have sat down and considered that if we have so many hours for Parliamentary business this year how best can they be deployed to ensure both that the House has the maximum opportunity for scrutiny of debate in detail and also that the Government of the day has adequate time to properly debate and consider business it must see through Parliament.

  Equally the context in which you ask your questions does not present us with radical alternatives about the way in which the Parliamentary day is to be arranged. Part of the problem we have is that traditionally we commence with Question Time. Members understandably wish to attend, hence the problem of clashes between Question Time and other activities in the House. Has anyone evaluated scheduling Second Reading debates for first business? It is clear that not every Member wants to participate in each Parliamentary occasion so it might be possible to run work in Committee in parallel with such Second Reading debates thus giving new possibilities for the starting time of each day's business.

  It might also be interesting to explore the implications of having Questions at the end of the day. This would give flexibility to Members who did not wish to participate to enable them to attend dinners or other business in the House without missing votes. For those with an enthusiasm to probe and question the Government these events could take place in the early evening and provide a further opportunity to extend the Parliamentary day on a need-to-be-there basis.

  I think until all these possibilities can be thoroughly reviewed it would be difficult to determine by simply ticking the boxes on the questionnaire whether we had achieved the best use of Parliamentary time available to us.

  Might I also presume to put forward a further suggestion. It is evident in this media-driven world that the Government will indicate that major announcements are going to take place on particular days before Parliament has an opportunity to hear Ministerial statements in detail. In order for Parliament to better probe Ministers might I ask the Committee to consider this proposal: if the Government indicates its wish to make a statement and release the information to the press early in the day then the penalty should be that we have a three hour debate in which the first 40 minutes are allocated to the front benches to make their points and subsequently Members would be allowed up to five minutes to make contributions or ask questions to Ministers about the statement, having had the opportunity to read the documents before coming to the Chamber. This might enable the Government to probe more thoroughly on key issues and at the same time recognise the media-driven world in which we operate.

  I am grateful to you and the Committee for taking the trouble to look at these important matters and I hope we can ultimately have a good debate about these issues before they are cast in concrete for the future.

January 2004





 
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