Select Committee on Northern Ireland Affairs Tenth Report


4 Conclusion - ways forward

69. There may come a time when a formal, national 'truth recovery' process will contribute positively to the normalisation of society in Northern Ireland but, on the basis of the evidence we have received to date, that time has not yet arrived: the peace is as yet too fragile, the scars of the conflict too fresh, the co-operation of parts of Northern Ireland's population is not assured, the political conditions are not yet sufficiently settled, and the conflict in the estimation of many people is not yet finally over. Were such a process to be put in train now, it is our view that this might have the effect of exacerbating community tensions.

70. While we agree, therefore, with the Secretary of State's decision, announced on 1 March, not to proceed at present with his broad consultation on the form of any such process, it will be absolutely essential for the government to ensure that the people of Northern Ireland understand fully that this decision does not imply that the government has ceased to listen to their views on Northern Ireland's future. The government needs also to be constantly alert to, and be prepared actively to nurture, any emerging future consensus which indicates that a formal 'truth recovery' process would be timely and helpful. The Secretary of State has given his personal view on the matter, namely, the hope that such a process will be possible at some suitable time. We agree with that.[114]

71. Properly approached, we consider that the level and quality of support available to victims and survivors, and their status within society is an excellent measure of that society's maturity and sensitivity. We have suggested in this short report that the government needs to examine whether it is giving sufficient priority, and being sufficiently imaginative, in approaching this vital task.

72. Victims represent more than a group which requires and is wholly worthy of broad support. Victims are a primary resource in the process of transformational healing which is at the core of building a better future for Northern Ireland, but their full potential will be unlocked only when their experiences are fully acknowledged and respected throughout Northern Ireland society. Nothing could be more detrimental to the progress of peace and reconciliation in Northern Ireland than to marginalise victims. We look to the government to take a strong lead in ensuring that victims have the influence and esteem, and the part in the rebuilding of society at all levels in Northern Ireland, to which their experiences entitle them.

73. It is far from our intention to place any additional pressures upon those who have suffered most from the 'Troubles'. It is our hope, rather, that the government will do everything possible to enable and empower those who have been touched uniquely by the conflict in order that they may contribute centrally to the wider process of building a normal society for Northern Ireland, should they so wish.

74. While much of the evidence we heard and read has been harrowing, our final impression is one of enormous optimism. There is evidently a keen hunger for peace and the re-creation of mutual respect between the communities, coupled to an ingenuity and imagination on the part of many in seeking a meaning for the future of life in Northern Ireland free from the terror, pain and seeming despair of the past. These admirable characteristics are exemplified magnificently in the lives and experiences of many of those whom we have been privileged to hear from over the past eight weeks. We commend this signal bravery to the government, churches, political parties, and other leaders of civil society as a spur to their own efforts to forge a society for Northern Ireland based firmly on peace and tolerance.


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