Select Committee on Northern Ireland Affairs Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 540-561)

WITNESS A, WITNESS B, MRS MARIE TERESE O'HAGAN AND WITNESS C

22 FEBRUARY 2005

  Q540 Mr Pound: You strike me as pretty brave.

  Witness C: I was braver downstairs before we came up.

  Q541 Mr Pound: You are doing fine.

  Witness C: It is very important for us to try and get our emotions across to you and we will throw it at you mostly and you will now know where we are coming from.

  Chairman: I am very glad you are doing it the way you are because we need to hear this.

  Q542 Mr Campbell: You will appreciate we have spoken to a number of relatives of victims and various groups and some of them have talked about the issue of an apology from the perpetrators, and Witness A mentioned that it would be a start but she did not think it would have the desired effect. I am just wondering how important it is for the people who were the perpetrators to state unequivocally that what they did was wrong and apologise for it. Would that create some sort of new start for you? Would it close the book? Is there any point?

  Witness C: If they were lifted and did their time. We all agreed to the prisoners getting out. I said, "That is very easy for me to say but my son's murderer is not inside". I was all for that but my son's murderer was not getting out. We are only human. We will move forward but my son's murderer is not in there. He is not going to get out after two or three years. I am beginning to wonder now.

  Witness A: I felt the same about that. People have stated that such a one only did eight years, such a one only did 10 years. As I once stated, what about me and hundreds more like me that did not have the satisfaction of seeing them serve one hour, one week, one year or 11 years? If we can go forward in the hope that this finishes here once and for all, I think everybody else should be able to go forward with us.

  Q543 Chairman: Let me finally ask you a rather difficult question. If we ever did sign up to some sort of arrangement whereby people on all sides acknowledged wrongs, whereby people owned up to what had happened, that would, in the context of crimes such as the murder of Mrs Service's son, probably have to involve some sort of amnesty because you could not expect someone to come up and say, "Yes, I murdered Mrs Service's son", unless they were going to be told they would not be prosecuted for that. How would that affect you?

  Witness C: I would not want that. My son was very precious to me and he had done no-one any harm and no-one had the right to take his life just because he was a Catholic. If he had been involved in something, maybe I would have said, "Well, if you play with fire you get burnt".

  Q544 Chairman: Mrs Cartledge?

  Witness A: In truth I would ask Gregory Campbell this question. The Good Friday Agreement was signed in 1994. Every time there has been a step forward there have been four steps back and you in particular are the one that kept on bringing up Sinn Fein/IRA. There was many a time I watched you on the television and I thought to myself, "Why does somebody not say `Loyalist/UVA'?", when you were doing the spouting about Sinn Fein/IRA

  Q545 Chairman: I think it might be better if we do not get into that.

  Witness A: Yes, but if this thing is going to be settled everybody has to go that extra step.

  Q546 Chairman: That is understood.

  Witness A: Including politicians as well as the victims that have been affected.

  Q547 Chairman: Probably especially politicians. I do not think anyone denies that.

  Witness C: Northern Ireland politicians.

  Witness A: More so Northern Ireland politicians.

  Q548 Chairman: No-one would disagree with that. I do not want to get into a personality thing.

  Witness C: I would like to see the Executive up and running.

  Q549 Chairman: I am trying to ask this question about the amnesty.

  Witness C: I do not agree with that.

  Q550 Chairman: I have got *  *  *  * answer. What about Mrs Cartledge? You see, if the person who shot your husband were to come and say, "Okay; these were different times. I did not understand", or, "I am sorry. It was wrong. I wish it had not happened", you could of course not then prosecute him for that. How would you feel about that personally?

  Witness A: If the peace process were to go forward I would be quite happy if the 17 B-men never said they were sorry as long as nobody's children or grandchildren had to go through what we went through.

  Q551 Chairman: That again is completely different but just as honest an answer. What about *  *  *  *?

  Witness B: I would be happy for everyone to live together. As I say, I have been out with the other befriender.

  Q552 Chairman: I am asking this because I do not see how you can have that sort of process without it, so it may be one of the very good reasons for not having it. We have a completely open mind about this.

  Witness C: What do you mean by not having a process?

  Q553 Chairman: A process of reconciliation whereby people come and tell the truth, whereby people come and acknowledge from all sides that mistakes were made, which is what the Secretary of State at the moment is consulting about. We are trying, with a completely open mind, to see whether or not this is on the cards in any way. The difficulty would be that if people were to come and own up to what they did you cannot then expect them to be prosecuted. That is why I asked you the question. I got a very straight and honest answer from Witness B, a completely different one from Witness A, and I would like one from Witness C.

  Witness B: I would want them to do their time.

  Q554 Chairman: You do acknowledge that this is a real difficulty?

  Witness B: They have to learn.

  Q555 Chairman: Okay. That is again a very straight answer.

  Witness C: The reason I want the peace process to work and for the Assembly to be up and going is that I became aware by listening to the radio that governing your own country is the best thing. There was some organisation that got into debt or overspent and it was picked up very quickly. To rule your schools, your health, that to me would be a step forward for this country, financially as well as everything else. I think that is why people think it is a good idea.

  Q556 Chairman: I was very conscious when I was a minister here that it was second best. We did our best but we are not you.

  Witness C: But you would not have picked up things so quickly.

  Q557 Chairman: Absolutely right. I do understand.

  Witness B: Another thing is the media. The media is cruel.

  Q558 Chairman: I do not think you have to tell a group of politicians that.

  Witness A: Lies and truth to print.

  Witness B: Actually, I was not going to come here today if the media had been here, no way.

  Witness A: We were not going to come in.

  Q559 Chairman: I am very glad you said that because it was a difficult decision to take because we always sit in public. I was very strongly of the view that on these occasions we would take all our evidence in private. We will be publishing what you have said, you understand that, but I quite agree: the media would have been an unwelcome diversion anyway to what we are trying to do, which is to look at it from all sides. We have heard other sides from yours. We have still got to hear from the government side and the police. Thank you very much indeed for coming and for being so frank with us. May I just to *  *  *  *, we are not going to pass on.

  Witness C: I will be waiting, believe you me. This time, yes, I am definitely waiting to see what happens.

  Q560 Chairman: What we will be doing is probably at the end of March publishing our first thoughts. We cannot complete this inquiry before the election.

  Witness C: Please put it in language that the ordinary person can understand.

  Q561 Chairman: If we put it in language that I can understand I am ordinary person, so there we go. Thank you all very much for coming.

  Witness C: Thank you for the opportunity.





 
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