Select Committee on Office of the Deputy Prime Minister: Housing, Planning, Local Government and the Regions Written Evidence


Memorandum by RENEW North Staffordshire Housing Market Renewal (HMR) Pathfinder (EMP 12)

  This short submission sets out the RENEW North Staffordshire Housing Market Renewal (HMR) Pathfinder perspective on empty homes and low demand. More details on the work of RENEW are available on our website: www.renewnorthstaffs.gov.uk.

  In essence the purpose of our submission is to encourage continued support for the HMR scheme to deal with areas in the north and midlands which need to deal with housing supply and declining population levels.

  We would urge that the impact of the HMR pathfinders be not diluted, although we are supportive of measures to deal with areas experiencing weak as opposed to low demand.

  We welcome the involvement of the private sector in particular and believe a lot can be learned therein because of their considerable involvement in housing construction and in harnessing their perspective on change management.

 (A)   THE SCOPE AND SCALE OF THE INITIATIVES PROPOSED AND UNDERWAY IN THE GOVERNMENT'S HOUSING MARKET RENEWAL PATHFINDER AREAS AND OTHER AREAS WITH PROBLEMS OF EMPTY HOMES

  We welcome the recognition that a housing market renewal area may straddle over more than one local authority boundary, albeit this does imply a need to work across boundaries in order for the pathfinders to be successful. We are pleased that other areas of low demand are being recognised but we suggest that the detail of evidence base sought from the original 9 pathfinders is also used as a benchmark for others. Additionally, we welcome the deployment of the Audit Commission and its role in the nine pathfinders, and a similar level of scrutiny should be afforded to other low demand areas in order to avoid diluting the national impact of addressing low demand.

 (B)   THE COMMITMENT AND CONTRIBUTION OF ALL GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS AND OTHER AGENCIES TO TACKLING THE UNDERLYING CAUSES OF EMPTY HOMES

  The need to achieve long-lasting and sustainable communities in neighbourhoods requires genuine cross-departmental working at the ground level. This is likely to be enabled far more easily if regional departmental structures of the various government bodies enshrine this principle of cross boundary working at all levels. Other agencies are more likely to behave in a joined-up way if there is such behaviour adopted by the various government bodies.

 (C)   THE AVAILABILITY OF RESOURCES OUTSIDE THE PATHFINDER AREAS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIES TO DEAL WITH WEAK HOUSING MARKETS

  There are clearly weak housing market areas that exhibit features, which are different from the profound difficulties, experienced in low demand areas. In order to retain focus and deliver meaningful results relative priorities for scarce resources should be commonly accepted, with a view to target resources to those areas with greatest relative need.

 (D)   THE DISSEMINATION OF GOOD PRACTICE, INNOVATION AND CO-ORDINATED INTERVENTIONS WITHIN AND OUTSIDE PATHFINDER AREAS

  We welcome the Audit Commission learning events on dealing with Low Demand, but we are also willing to participate and lead on master classes to share good practice. However, it may be worth considering learning from Europe and North America of how they are dealing with low demand.

 (E)   WHETHER COUNCILS HAVE SUFFICIENT POWERS TO TACKLE THE PROBLEM OF EMPTY HOMES IN THEIR AREAS

  Often it is the need for political ownership and acceptance of low demand, which is the biggest challenge for local authorities. Leading change through estate re-modelling is never going to be simple and will test the very sinews of the bond between ward councillors and their electorate. The pump-priming assistance through HMR funding is extremely welcome and will assist local authorities manage that change.

 (F)   THE PRIORITY GIVEN TO THE DEMOLITION OF HOMES AND THE CONSIDERATION GIVEN TO EFFECTIVE METHODS OF REFURBISHMENT

  There will inevitably be a need for some de-commissioning, some refurbishment of existing stock and some new build. Neighbourhoods tenure will need to change in order, not only retain, but also to attract, tenants and residents. There are very good examples of the private sector, housing associations, and local authorities working in partnership to achieve sustainable neighbourhoods. One major key to unlock and unfreeze thinking in this arena is to adopt a "build first and demolish later" phasing of intervention in order to begin to demonstrate a better tomorrow for stakeholders reluctant to swallow the bitter pill of demolitions. This also avoids HMR being branded solely as a slum clearance programme.

 (G)   THE AVAILABILITY OF THE NECESSARY SKILLS AND TRAINING TO SUPPORT STAFF PROMOTING PROJECTS TO TACKLE THE NEEDS OF AREAS WITH WEAK HOUSING MARKETS

  This is clearly posing as a constraint on the HMR programme, albeit it is more of a short-term problem. That is why sharing of best practice and adopting common and standardised procedures and protocols will be extremely helpful to accelerate learning and implementation as well as minimising "re-inventing the wheel" syndrome.

 (H)   HOW HOUSING MARKET RENEWAL IS ADDRESSED IN OTHER STRATEGIES INCLUDING LOCAL AND REGIONAL PLANS AND OTHER REGENERATION PROGRAMMES

  There is a considerable presence of HMR emerging in key regional documents and this should be warmly encouraged. However, spend patterns and investment plans are always and perhaps inevitably more slowly, to follow the policy lead of these strategies.

 (I)   HOW PATHFINDERS ARE SEEKING TO INVOLVE THE PRIVATE SECTOR IN THEIR LONG TERM PLANNING AND PROGRAMMES.

  We are involving the private sector both:

    1.  in terms of helping to shape and influence our policy through open forums as well as through the usual means of meetings through the chamber of commerce and so on;

    2.  and by the establishment of approved developer panels.


 
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