Select Committee on Work and Pensions Written Evidence


Further supplementary note from the Department

QUERIES FROM WORK AND PENSIONS SELECT COMMITTEE SPECIALIST

  Q1.  The Specialist has access to the regular updates provided to Parliament on the new scheme, and there are some more figures in the Annual Report. However she tells me that the updates seem to have got a bit behind. Is it a policy to provide less regular updates? What is the current position please?

A1.  The Secretary of State continues to provide quarterly updates to Parliament. The update for the quarter to the end of June was published on 22 July, and for the quarter to the end of September was published on 28 October. There are no plans to change the arrangements.

Q2.  In the past, the benefit status statistics could not be properly relied on to provide completely up to date management information to the CSA, because there would always be a time lapse, as the list of who is claiming benefits was always historical in nature. Is this still the case or is the IT better for this now? What is the current position regarding benefit status statistics?

A2.  The statistics referred to are supplied by the Departments Information Analysis Directorate (IAD) and not by the Child Support Agency however I have been able to obtain the following explanatory information which should clarify the issue for the researcher.

Old scheme information is produced on a quarterly in arrears basis using the old computer system. New scheme information is produced on a monthly basis using the new computer system.

There are no plans (to my knowledge) to change the method/timing of collection of this information, on either systems. The new system provides more regular information and is as reliable as it can be, based upon the information held on it at any point in time. The new system delivers information more easily and at more frequent intervals (monthly as opposed to quarterly). The New Scheme data is based on 100% of the cases held on the new computer system, rather than the 5% sample used by IAD to obtain the Old Scheme/Old System data.

Q3.  In the Child Support Quarterly Statistical Summary, at table 12 there a figures given for compliance amongst those receiving benefits. The benefits are given as IS, JSA, Tax Credits and "others". She would like to know what the "others" group contains. For example, is it Carers Allowance, Bereavement Benefit and/or War widows? In that "others" category, the latest figures show that compliance levels are higher than for IS/JSA etc. The Specialist wants to understand some of the underlying factors beneath the compliance rates for those people who are not obliged to comply with the CSA, hence information about this group would be helpful to that aim. One of the reasons for the Committee's interest in this area is the comparison with Australia, where members found that there were high compliance levels with far greater numbers of private clients.

A3.  The "Others" category is a miscellaneous category, not necessarily linked to people in receipt of benefits other than Income Support or Jobseeker's Allowance. For example it includes parents with care who are employed or who have a private income; however, for information, some of the Benefits that could be included are:

    —  Incapacity Benefit.

    —  Invalid Care Allowance.

    —  Maternity Allowance.

    —  Severe Disablement Allowance.

    —  Industrial Injuries Benefit.

    —  Widowed Mother's Allowance.

    —  Widowed Parent's Allowance.

    —  Widows Pension.

    —  Contribution Based Jobseeker's Allowance.

    —  Social Security benefit paid by a country other than the UK.

    —  Training Allowance other than one prescribed for the purposes of the Nil rate.

    —  War Disablement Pension or a similar pension paid by the government of a country outside Great Britain.

    —  War Widow's Pension or a similar pension paid by the government of a country outside Great Britain.

    Q4.  The Specialist also said that one of the Members has asked her if CSA staff have a time limit set for their telephone calls with clients. Is this the case?

    A4.  No time limit is set for staff for telephone calls with clients.

    Targets are set and performance is monitored against time logged into the telephone system and available to receive incoming calls rather than the length of time on an individual telephone call.

    Q5.  Another more substantive issue is that of the information-seeking powers of the Agency. The Committee Specialist has asked if Members could have a written note outlining what powers the Agency already has to seek information on the contact details of non-resident parents and their income; and the extent to which these powers are used. As you know, the Committee is interested in the working relationship between the Inland Revenue and the CSA and it would be helpful to have more detail on what information the Revenue is allowed to pass to the Agency and the extent to which it does so. The Committee has recently had written evidence from the Information Commissioner on this last issue (I'm still awaiting a copy as I write) and  the Committee Specialist expects that the Committee will focus on this in the session with the Minister and Chief Executive.

    Answer 5.

    1.   General

      The Child Support Agency has powers (Sections 14 (information gathering) and 15 (inspectors) of Child Support Act 1991, The Child Support (Information, Evidence and Disclosure) Regulations 1992, and S121E Social Security Administration Act 1992) to obtain information from the parents involved in a maintenance application, their employers, other Agencies within the DWP, local authorities, the Inland Revenue, the Courts, the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency, Prison Services, accountants and companies or partnerships for whom the non-resident parent has provided services under a contract for services.

    2.   DWP

      DWP must provide any information already held for social security purposes.

    3.   Inland Revenue

      Two Service Level Agreements have been established with Inland Revenue. One with the National Insurance Contributions Office and one with the Centre for Revenue Intelligence.

    Some examples of the type of information provided are:

    —  Confirmation of the name of a client, including any alias.

    —  Confirmation of a date of birth.

    —  Confirmation of the address of the client including any correspondence address or business address where self employed.

    —  Confirmation of Trade where known.

    —  Employer details where known.

    —  Previous employer details where required.

    —  Start date of employment.

    —  Start date of self employment.

    —  End date of employment.

    —  End date of self employment.

    —  Employed earnings for full tax years where the employer has failed to supply the details.

    The CSA has an excellent relationship and daily contact with both the National Insurance Contributions Office and with the Centre for Revenue Intelligence.

    Over the last 12 months the Agency has made over 25,000 enquiries of Inland Revenue.

    4.   Agency Inspectors

      The Agency also appoints full-time inspectors to assist in the gathering of information. Inspectors can visit premises where a self-employed NRP carries, or has carried, out his business, and have a power to enter premises and examine records and question people found there. Failure to cooperate with an inspector is a criminal offence and is subject to a fine of up to £1,000.

    It is a criminal offence if a person fails to provide information when required to do so, or knowingly provides, or allows to be provided, false information.

    Those found guilty of such offences by a court may be fined up to £1,000.

    As at 1 June 2004:

    Number of people prosecuted for providing false information: taken to court—16; convicted 16.

    Number of people prosecuted for failing to provide information: taken to court—304; convicted 302.

    In a further 73 cases, Court dates were set, but proceedings were withdrawn because the non-resident parent complied with the request for information when they were notified of the Court date, or on the day of the hearing.

    Note—Driving Licences cannot be withdrawn for information offences.

    5.   Other sources of information—  The NRP's accountant, for tracing, assessment and enforcement purposes.

      —  companies who have engaged the NRP under a contract for services, for tracing and assessment purposes.

      —  local authorities, to obtain information required to assess or enforce a maintenance assessment, eg bank account details.


 
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Prepared 26 January 2005