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Armed Forces Bill


Armed Forces Bill

vi

 

Part 5

Investigation, Charging and Mode of Trial

Chapter 1

Investigation

Duties of commanding officers

113   

CO to ensure service police aware of possibility serious offence committed

114   

CO to ensure service police aware of certain circumstances

115   

Duty of CO with respect to investigation of service offences

Duty of service policeman following investigation

116   

Referral of case following investigation by service or civilian police

117   

Section 116: position where investigation is of multiple offences or offenders

Chapter 2

Charging and Mode of Trial

Powers of charging etc

118   

Circumstances in which CO has power to charge etc

119   

Power of CO to charge etc

120   

Power of DSP to direct bringing of charge etc

121   

Charges brought at direction of DSP

Powers of commanding officer or DSP after charge etc

122   

Powers of CO after charge

123   

CO to hear charge allocated for summary hearing

124   

Powers of DSP in respect of charge allocated for Court Martial trial

125   

Powers of DSP in respect of charge allocated for SCC trial

Chapter 3

Supplementary

126   

Directions by DSP barring further proceedings

127   

Regulations for purposes of Part 5

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

vii

 

Part 6

Summary Hearing and Appeals and Review

Chapter 1

Summary Hearing

Right to elect Court Martial trial

128   

Right to elect Court Martial trial

129   

Further consequences of election for Court Martial trial

Summary hearing

130   

Summary hearing

Punishments available to commanding officer

131   

Punishments available to commanding officer

132   

Detention: limits on powers

133   

Forfeiture of seniority: requirement for approval

134   

Reduction in rank: limits on powers

135   

Fine: maximum amount

136   

Service compensation orders: maximum amount

137   

Prohibited combinations of punishments

138   

Savings for maximum penalties for offences

Chapter 2

The Summary Appeal Court

139   

The Summary Appeal Court

140   

Right of appeal

141   

Constitution of the SAC for appeals

142   

Officers and warrant officers qualified for membership of the SAC

143   

Officers and warrant officers ineligible for membership in particular

circumstances

144   

Open court

145   

Hearing of appeals

146   

Powers of the SAC

147   

Effect of substituted punishment

148   

Making of, and appeals from, decisions of the SAC

149   

Privileges of witnesses and others

150   

SAC rules

Chapter 3

Review of Summary Findings and Punishments

151   

Review of summary findings and punishments

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

viii

 

Chapter 4

Summary Hearings etc Rules

152   

Summary hearings etc rules

Part 7

Trial by Court Martial

Chapter 1

The Court Martial

153   

The Court Martial

154   

Constitution of the Court Martial

155   

Officers and warrant officers qualified for membership of the Court Martial

156   

Officers and warrant officers ineligible for membership in particular

circumstances

Chapter 2

Court Martial Proceedings

157   

Open court

158   

Rulings and directions

159   

Decisions of Court Martial: finding and sentence

160   

Power of Court Martial to convict of offence other than that charged

161   

Privileges of witnesses and others

162   

Court Martial rules

Chapter 3

Punishments Available to Court Martial

163   

Punishments available to Court Martial

164   

Sentencing powers of Court Martial where election for trial by that court

instead of CO

Chapter 4

Findings of Unfitness to Stand Trial and Insanity

165   

Fitness to stand trial

166   

Finding that defendant did the act or made the omission charged

167   

Findings of insanity

168   

Powers where person unfit to stand trial or not guilty by reason of insanity

169   

Service supervision orders

170   

Remission for trial

171   

Provision supplementary to sections 165 and 167

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

ix

 

Part 8

Sentencing Powers and Mandatory etc Sentences

Chapter 1

Definition etc of Certain Sentences

Service supervision and punishment orders

172   

Service supervision and punishment orders

173   

Review of service supervision and punishment orders

Service compensation orders

174   

Service compensation orders

175   

Service compensation orders: appeals etc

176   

Review of service compensation orders

Service community orders (civilians and dismissed servicemen only)

177   

Service community orders

178   

Periodic review etc of service community orders

179   

Transfer of service community order to Scotland or Northern Ireland

180   

Breach, revocation or amendment of service community order

Overseas community orders (civilians only)

181   

Overseas community orders

182   

Overseas community orders: modifications of 2003 Act

183   

Breach, revocation or amendment of overseas community order

Conditional or absolute discharge (civilians only)

184   

Conditional or absolute discharge

185   

Commission of further offence by person conditionally discharged

186   

Effect of discharge

Chapter 2

Consecutive Sentences

187   

Consecutive custodial sentences

188   

Consecutive sentences of service detention

Chapter 3

Suspended Sentence of Service Detention

189   

Suspension of sentence of service detention

190   

Activation by Court Martial of suspended sentence of service detention

191   

Activation by Court Martial: appeals

192   

Activation by CO of suspended sentence of service detention

193   

Activation by CO: maximum term

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

x

 

194   

Suspended sentences: powers of SAC

Chapter 4

Imprisonment for Term of Under 12 Months

Application of provisions in the 2003 Act

195   

Term of sentence etc

Imprisonment with or without "custody plus" order

196   

Imprisonment with or without a custody plus order

197   

Transfer to Scotland or Northern Ireland of custody plus order

198   

Revocation and amendment of custody plus orders

Suspended sentences of imprisonment

199   

Suspended sentence orders with or without community requirements

200   

Order without community requirements: provisions not applying

201   

Order with community requirements: disapplication of certain provisions

202   

Review of order with community requirements

203   

Transfer to Scotland or Northern Ireland of order with community

requirements

204   

Amendment of order with community requirements

205   

Suspended sentence: further conviction or breach of community requirement

Supplementary

206   

Definitions for purposes of Chapter

Chapter 5

Young Offenders: Custodial Sentences Available to Service Courts

Prohibition on imposing imprisonment on persons under 18

207   

Prohibition on imposing imprisonment on persons under 18

Detention for certain serious offences

208   

Offenders under 18 convicted of certain serious offences: power to detain for

specified period

209   

Detention under section 208: place of detention etc

Detention and training orders

210   

Offenders under 18: detention and training orders

211   

Term of detention and training order: general

212   

Application of provisions relating to civilian detention and training orders

213   

Offences during currency of detention and training order

214   

Section 213: definitions etc

215   

Appeals against orders under section 213

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xi

 

Chapter 6

Mandatory etc Custodial Sentences for Certain Offences

Mandatory sentences

216   

Mandatory life imprisonment

217   

Offenders who commit murder etc when under 18: mandatory detention at

Her Majesty’s pleasure

Required sentences

218   

Dangerous offenders aged 18 or over

219   

Certain violent or sexual offences: offenders aged 18 or over

220   

Dangerous offenders aged under 18

221   

Offenders aged under 18: certain violent or sexual offences

222   

“The required opinion” for purposes of sections 218 to 221

223   

Place of detention under certain sentences

224   

Third drug trafficking offence

225   

Third domestic burglary

226   

Firearms offences

227   

Appeals where previous convictions set aside

Chapter 7

Court Orders Other Than Sentences

Service restraining orders

228   

Service restraining orders

229   

Service restraining orders: supplementary

230   

Service restraining orders: appeals

231   

Service restraining orders: variation and revocation

Order for parent or guardian to enter into recognizance

232   

Order for service parent or service guardian to enter into recognizance

233   

Recognizances and fines under section 232: further provision

234   

Recognizances: appeals, variation and revocation

235   

Forfeiture of recognizance

Part 9

Sentencing: Principles and Procedures

Chapter 1

Principles and Procedures applying to Service Courts and Summary Hearings

General sentencing principles

236   

Duty to have regard to purposes of sentencing etc

237   

Deciding the seriousness of an offence

238   

Reduction in sentences for guilty pleas

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xii

 

239   

Increase in sentence for racial or religious aggravation

240   

Increase in sentence for aggravation related to disability or sexual orientation

Service detention and custodial sentences

241   

Service detention: general restriction

242   

Length of term of service detention: general provision

243   

Limit on combined term of sentences of service detention

244   

Section 243: supplementary

245   

Crediting of time in service custody: terms of imprisonment and detention

246   

Crediting of time in service custody: supplementary

Forfeiture of seniority and reduction in rank

247   

Forfeiture of seniority and reduction in rank or disrating: general restriction

Financial punishments

248   

Fixing of fines

249   

Determination of service compensation order

250   

Power to allow payment of fine or service compensation order by instalments

Reasons

251   

Duty to give reasons and explain sentence

252   

Duties in complying with section 251

Savings

253   

Savings for powers to mitigate sentence etc

Chapter 2

Principles and Procedures applying to Service Courts Only

General

254   

Individual sentence for each offence

255   

Pre-sentence reports

256   

Pre-sentence reports: supplementary

257   

Mentally disordered offenders: requirement for medical report

258   

Sentencing guidelines

Custodial sentences and service detention

259   

Discretionary custodial sentences: general restrictions

260   

Length of discretionary custodial sentences: general provision

261   

Power to recommend licence conditions

262   

Restriction on imposing custodial sentence or service detention on

unrepresented offender

263   

Effect of duties to pass custodial sentences on other powers of punishment

 
 

 
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Revised 1 December 2005