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103 | Proposal for referendum by Assembly |
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(1) | This section applies if— |
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(a) | the Assembly passes a resolution moved by the First Minister or a |
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Welsh Minister appointed under section 48 that, in its opinion, a |
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recommendation should be made to Her Majesty in Council to make an |
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Order in Council under section 102(1), and |
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(b) | the resolution of the Assembly is passed on a vote in which the number |
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of Assembly members voting in favour of it is not less than two-thirds |
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of the total number of Assembly seats. |
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(2) | The First Minister must, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the resolution |
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is passed, ensure that notice in writing of the resolution is given to the |
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(3) | The Secretary of State must, within the period of 120 days beginning |
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immediately after the day on which it is received— |
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(a) | lay a draft of a statutory instrument containing an Order in Council |
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under section 102(1) before each House of Parliament, or |
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(b) | give notice in writing to the First Minister of the Secretary of State’s |
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refusal to do so and the reasons for that refusal. |
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(4) | As soon as is reasonably practicable after the First Minister receives notice |
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given under subsection (3)(b)— |
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(a) | the First Minister must lay a copy of the notice before the Assembly, |
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(b) | the Assembly must ensure that the notice is published. |
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104 | Commencement of Assembly Act provisions |
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(1) | This section applies where the majority of the voters in a referendum held by |
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virtue of section 102(1) are in favour of the Assembly Act provisions coming |
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(2) | The Welsh Ministers may by order make provision for the Assembly Act |
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provisions to come into force on the date specified in the order. |
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(3) | An order subsection (2) may make such modifications of— |
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(a) | any enactment (including any enactment comprised in or made under |
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this Act) or prerogative instrument, or |
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(b) | any other instrument or document, |
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| as the Welsh Ministers consider appropriate in connection with the coming |
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into force of the Assembly Act provisions. |
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(4) | No order is to be made under subsection (2) unless a draft of the statutory |
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instrument containing it has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, |
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105 | Effect on Measures of commencement of Assembly Act provisions |
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(1) | Part 3 ceases to have effect on the day on which the Assembly Act provisions |
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(2) | But that does not affect the continuing operation on and after that day of any |
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Assembly Measure enacted before that day. |
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(1) | The Assembly may make laws, to be known as Acts of the National Assembly |
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for Wales or Deddfau Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru (referred to in this Act |
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as “Acts of the Assembly”). |
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(2) | Proposed Acts of the Assembly are to be known as Bills; and a Bill becomes an |
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Act of the Assembly when it has been passed by the Assembly and has received |
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(3) | The validity of an Act of the Assembly is not affected by any invalidity in the |
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proceedings of the Assembly leading to its enactment. |
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(4) | Every Act of the Assembly is to be judicially noticed. |
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(5) | This Part does not affect the power of the Parliament of the United Kingdom to |
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107 | Legislative competence |
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(1) | Subject to the provisions of this Part, an Act of the Assembly may make any |
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provision that could be made by an Act of Parliament. |
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(2) | An Act of the Assembly is not law so far as any provision of the Act is outside |
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the Assembly’s legislative competence. |
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(3) | A provision of an Act of the Assembly is within the Assembly’s legislative |
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competence only if it falls within subsection (4) or (5). |
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(4) | A provision of an Act of the Assembly falls within this subsection if— |
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(a) | it relates to one or more of the subjects listed under any of the headings |
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in Part 1 of Schedule 7 and does not fall within any of the exceptions |
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specified in that Part of that Schedule (whether or not under that |
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heading or any of those headings), and |
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(b) | it neither applies otherwise than in relation to Wales nor confers, |
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imposes, modifies or removes (or gives power to confer, impose, |
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modify or remove) functions exercisable otherwise than in relation to |
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(5) | A provision of an Act of the Assembly falls within this subsection if— |
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(a) | it provides for the enforcement of a provision (of that or any other Act |
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or the Assembly or Assembly Measure) which falls within subsection |
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(4) or it is otherwise appropriate for making such a provision effective, |
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(b) | it is otherwise incidental to, or consequential on, such a provision. |
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(6) | But a provision which falls within subsection (4) or (5) is outside the |
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Assembly’s legislative competence if— |
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(a) | it breaches any of the restrictions in Part 2 of Schedule 7, having regard |
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to any exception in Part 3 of that Schedule from those restrictions, |
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(b) | it extends otherwise than only to England and Wales, or |
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(c) | it is incompatible with the Convention rights or with Community law. |
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(7) | For the purposes of this section the question whether a provision of an Act of |
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the Assembly relates to one or more of the subjects listed in Part 1 of Schedule |
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7 (or falls within any of the exceptions specified in that Part of that Schedule) |
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is to be determined by reference to the purpose of the provision, having regard |
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(among other things) to its effect in all the circumstances. |
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108 | Legislative competence: supplementary |
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(1) | Her Majesty may by Order in Council amend Schedule 7. |
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(2) | An Order in Council under this section may make such modifications of— |
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(a) | any enactment (including any enactment comprised in or made under |
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this Act) or prerogative instrument, or |
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(b) | any other instrument or document, |
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| as Her Majesty considers appropriate in connection with the provision made |
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(3) | An Order in Council under this section may make provision having |
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(4) | No recommendation is to be made to Her Majesty in Council to make an Order |
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in Council under this section unless a draft of the statutory instrument |
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containing the Order in Council— |
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(a) | has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of |
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(b) | except where the Order in Council is the first of which a draft has been |
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laid under paragraph (a), has been laid before, and approved by a |
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resolution of, the Assembly. |
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(5) | The amendment of Schedule 7 by an Order in Council under this section does |
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(a) | the validity of an Act of the Assembly passed before the amendment |
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(b) | the previous or continuing operation of such an Act of the Assembly. |
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109 | Introduction of Bills |
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(1) | A Bill may, subject to the standing orders, be introduced in the Assembly— |
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(a) | by the First Minister, any Welsh Minister appointed under section 48 |
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any Deputy Welsh Minister or the Counsel General, or |
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(b) | by any other Assembly member. |
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(2) | The person in charge of a Bill must, on or before the introduction of the Bill, |
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state that, in that person’s view, its provisions would be within the Assembly’s |
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(3) | The Presiding Officer must, on or before the introduction of a Bill in the |
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(a) | decide whether or not, in the view of the Presiding Officer, the |
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provisions of the Bill would be within the Assembly’s legislative |
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(4) | A statement under this section must be made in both English and Welsh; but, |
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subject to that, the form of the statement and the manner in which it is to be |
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made are to be determined under the standing orders. |
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(a) | may provide for a statement under this section to be published, and |
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(b) | if they do so, must provide for it to be published in both English and |
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(1) | The standing orders must include provision— |
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(a) | for general debate on a Bill with an opportunity for Assembly members |
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to vote on its general principles, |
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(b) | for the consideration of, and an opportunity for Assembly members to |
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vote on, the details of a Bill, and |
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(c) | for a final stage at which a Bill can be passed or rejected. |
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(2) | Subsection (1) does not prevent the standing orders making provision to |
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enable the Assembly to expedite proceedings in relation to a particular Bill. |
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(3) | The standing orders may make provision different from that required by |
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subsection (1) for the procedure applicable to Bills of any of the following |
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(a) | Bills which restate the law, |
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(b) | Bills which repeal or revoke spent enactments, and |
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(4) | The standing orders must include provision for securing that the Assembly |
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may only pass a Bill containing provisions which would, if contained in a Bill |
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for an Act of Parliament, require the consent of Her Majesty or the Duke of |
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Cornwall if such consent has been signified in accordance with the standing |
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(5) | The standing orders must include provision for securing that the Assembly |
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may only pass a Bill if the text of the Bill is in both English and Welsh, unless |
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the circumstances are such as are specified by the standing orders as any in |
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which the text need not be in both languages. |
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(6) | The standing orders must provide for an opportunity for the reconsideration |
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of a Bill after its passing if (and only if)— |
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(a) | the Supreme Court decides on a reference made in relation to the Bill |
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under section 111 that the Bill or any provision of it would not be within |
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the Assembly’s legislative competence, |
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(b) | a reference made in relation to the Bill under section 111 is withdrawn |
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following a request for withdrawal of the reference under section |
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(c) | an order is made in relation to the Bill under section 113. |
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(7) | The standing orders must, in particular, ensure that any Bill amended on |
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reconsideration is subject to a final stage at which it can be approved or |
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(8) | References in subsections (4), (5) and (6) of this section and sections 106(2), |
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108(5) and 115(3) to the passing of a Bill are, in the case of a Bill which has been |
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amended on reconsideration, to be read as references to its approval. |
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