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Session 2005 - 06
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Armed Forces Bill


Armed Forces Bill

viii

 

Chapter 4

Summary Hearings etc Rules

152   

Summary hearings etc rules

Part 7

Trial by Court Martial

Chapter 1

The Court Martial

153   

The Court Martial

154   

Constitution of the Court Martial

155   

Officers and warrant officers qualified for membership of the Court Martial

156   

Officers and warrant officers ineligible for membership in particular

circumstances

Chapter 2

Court Martial Proceedings

157   

Open court

158   

Rulings and directions

159   

Decisions of Court Martial: finding and sentence

160   

Power of Court Martial to convict of offence other than that charged

161   

Privileges of witnesses and others

162   

Court Martial rules

Chapter 3

Punishments Available to Court Martial

163   

Punishments available to Court Martial

164   

Sentencing powers of Court Martial where election for trial by that court

instead of CO

Chapter 4

Findings of Unfitness to Stand Trial and Insanity

165   

Fitness to stand trial

166   

Finding that defendant did the act or made the omission charged

167   

Findings of insanity

168   

Powers where person unfit to stand trial or not guilty by reason of insanity

169   

Service supervision orders

170   

Remission for trial

171   

Provision supplementary to sections 165 and 167

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

ix

 

Part 8

Sentencing Powers and Mandatory etc Sentences

Chapter 1

Definition etc of Certain Sentences

Service supervision and punishment orders

172   

Service supervision and punishment orders

173   

Review of service supervision and punishment orders

Service compensation orders

174   

Service compensation orders

175   

Service compensation orders: appeals etc

176   

Review of service compensation orders

Service community orders (civilians and dismissed servicemen only)

177   

Service community orders

178   

Periodic review etc of service community orders

179   

Transfer of service community order to Scotland or Northern Ireland

180   

Breach, revocation or amendment of service community order

Overseas community orders (civilians only)

181   

Overseas community orders

182   

Overseas community orders: modifications of 2003 Act

183   

Breach, revocation or amendment of overseas community order

Conditional or absolute discharge (civilians only)

184   

Conditional or absolute discharge

185   

Commission of further offence by person conditionally discharged

186   

Effect of discharge

Chapter 2

Consecutive Sentences

187   

Consecutive custodial sentences

188   

Consecutive sentences of service detention

Chapter 3

Suspended Sentence of Service Detention

189   

Suspension of sentence of service detention

190   

Activation by Court Martial of suspended sentence of service detention

191   

Activation by Court Martial: appeals

192   

Activation by CO of suspended sentence of service detention

193   

Activation by CO: maximum term

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

x

 

194   

Suspended sentences: powers of SAC

Chapter 4

Imprisonment for Term of Under 12 Months

Application of provisions in the 2003 Act

195   

Term of sentence etc

Imprisonment with or without "custody plus" order

196   

Imprisonment with or without a custody plus order

197   

Transfer to Scotland or Northern Ireland of custody plus order

198   

Revocation and amendment of custody plus orders

Suspended sentences of imprisonment

199   

Suspended sentence orders with or without community requirements

200   

Order without community requirements: provisions not applying

201   

Order with community requirements: disapplication of certain provisions

202   

Review of order with community requirements

203   

Transfer to Scotland or Northern Ireland of order with community

requirements

204   

Amendment of order with community requirements

205   

Suspended sentence: further conviction or breach of community requirement

Supplementary

206   

Definitions for purposes of Chapter

Chapter 5

Young Offenders: Custodial Sentences Available to Service Courts

Prohibition on imposing imprisonment on persons under 18

207   

Prohibition on imposing imprisonment on persons under 18

Detention for certain serious offences

208   

Offenders under 18 convicted of certain serious offences: power to detain for

specified period

209   

Detention under section 208: place of detention etc

Detention and training orders

210   

Offenders under 18: detention and training orders

211   

Term of detention and training order: general

212   

Application of provisions relating to civilian detention and training orders

213   

Offences during currency of detention and training order

214   

Section 213: definitions etc

215   

Appeals against orders under section 213

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xi

 

Chapter 6

Mandatory etc Custodial Sentences for Certain Offences

Mandatory sentences

216   

Mandatory life imprisonment

217   

Offenders who commit murder etc when under 18: mandatory detention at

Her Majesty’s pleasure

Required sentences

218   

Dangerous offenders aged 18 or over

219   

Certain violent or sexual offences: offenders aged 18 or over

220   

Dangerous offenders aged under 18

221   

Offenders aged under 18: certain violent or sexual offences

222   

“The required opinion” for purposes of sections 218 to 221

223   

Place of detention under certain sentences

224   

Third drug trafficking offence

225   

Third domestic burglary

226   

Firearms offences

227   

Appeals where previous convictions set aside

Chapter 7

Court Orders Other Than Sentences

Service restraining orders

228   

Service restraining orders

229   

Service restraining orders: supplementary

230   

Service restraining orders: appeals

231   

Service restraining orders: variation and revocation

Order for parent or guardian to enter into recognizance

232   

Order for service parent or service guardian to enter into recognizance

233   

Recognizances and fines under section 232: further provision

234   

Recognizances: appeals, variation and revocation

235   

Forfeiture of recognizance

Part 9

Sentencing: Principles and Procedures

Chapter 1

Principles and Procedures applying to Service Courts and Summary Hearings

General sentencing principles

236   

Duty to have regard to purposes of sentencing etc

237   

Deciding the seriousness of an offence

238   

Reduction in sentences for guilty pleas

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xii

 

239   

Increase in sentence for racial or religious aggravation

240   

Increase in sentence for aggravation related to disability or sexual orientation

Service detention and custodial sentences

241   

Service detention: general restriction

242   

Length of term of service detention: general provision

243   

Limit on combined term of sentences of service detention

244   

Section 243: supplementary

245   

Crediting of time in service custody: terms of imprisonment and detention

246   

Crediting of time in service custody: supplementary

Forfeiture of seniority and reduction in rank

247   

Forfeiture of seniority and reduction in rank or disrating: general restriction

Financial punishments

248   

Fixing of fines

249   

Determination of service compensation order

250   

Power to allow payment of fine or service compensation order by instalments

Reasons

251   

Duty to give reasons and explain sentence

252   

Duties in complying with section 251

Savings

253   

Savings for powers to mitigate sentence etc

Chapter 2

Principles and Procedures applying to Service Courts Only

General

254   

Individual sentence for each offence

255   

Pre-sentence reports

256   

Pre-sentence reports: supplementary

257   

Mentally disordered offenders: requirement for medical report

258   

Sentencing guidelines

Custodial sentences and service detention

259   

Discretionary custodial sentences: general restrictions

260   

Length of discretionary custodial sentences: general provision

261   

Power to recommend licence conditions

262   

Restriction on imposing custodial sentence or service detention on

unrepresented offender

263   

Effect of duties to pass custodial sentences on other powers of punishment

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xiii

 

Dismissal

264   

Dismissal: general restrictions

Financial punishments

265   

Financial statement orders

266   

Power of court to remit fine

267   

Order for service parent or service guardian to pay fine or compensation

268   

Fixing of fine or compensation to be paid by parent or guardian

Community punishments

269   

Community punishments: general restrictions etc

Chapter 3

Supplementary

270   

Civilian courts dealing with service offences

Part 10

Court Martial Decisions: Appeals and Review

Chapter 1

Appeals from Court Martial

271   

Appeals to the Court Martial Appeal Court

Chapter 2

Review of Court Martial Sentence

272   

Review of unduly lenient sentence by Court Martial Appeal Court

273   

Reference of point of law to Supreme Court

274   

Power to make supplementary provision about review of sentence

Chapter 3

Compensation for Miscarriages of Justice

275   

Compensation for miscarriages of justice

Part 11

The Service Civilian Court

The Service Civilian Court: court and proceedings

276   

The Service Civilian Court

277   

Constitution and proceedings of the Service Civilian Court

278   

Court must consider whether trial by Court Martial more appropriate

279   

Right to elect trial by Court Martial instead of by SCC

 
 

Armed Forces Bill

xiv

 

280   

Power of SCC to convict of offence other than that charged

Punishments available to Service Civilian Court

281   

Punishments available to Service Civilian Court

282   

Imprisonment: maximum term

283   

Fines and compensation orders: maximum amounts

Appeals from Service Civilian Court

284   

Right of appeal from SCC

285   

Hearing of appeals from SCC

286   

Findings made and sentences passed by Court Martial on appeal from SCC

SCC rules

287   

SCC rules

Part 12

Service and Effect of Certain Sentences

Commencement of sentence

288   

Commencement of sentences of the Court Martial and Service Civilian Court

289   

Commencement of term of service detention awarded by CO

290   

Commencement of consecutive term of service detention awarded by CO

Effect of custodial sentence or detention on rank or rate

291   

Effect on rank or rate of WOs and NCOs of custodial sentence or sentence of

service detention

292   

Rank or rate of WOs and NCOs while in custody pursuant to custodial

sentence etc

Effect of dismissal

293   

Effect of sentence of dismissal

Service of sentence

294   

Service detention

295   

Detention in service custody following passing of custodial sentence etc

296   

Removal to England and Wales following passing of custodial sentence etc

297   

Duty to receive prisoners

298   

Service custody etc rules

299   

Duration of sentences: persons unlawfully at large or on temporary release

300   

Remission of certain sentences on passing of custodial sentence etc

301   

Power of service policeman to arrest person unlawfully at large

Supplementary

302   

Sentences passed by civilian courts

 
 

 
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Revised 28 April 2006