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S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

472

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

(b)    

in a case within subsection (1)(b), no such purchase following the

 

variation may be made under this Chapter;

 

(c)    

in a case within subsection (1)(c), the purported release is void.’.

 


 

Treatment of shares purchased

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC210

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘Where a limited company makes a purchase of its own shares in accordance with

 

this Chapter, then—

 

(a)    

if section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares) applies, the shares may be

 

held and dealt with in accordance with Chapter (Treasury shares) of this

 

Part;

 

(b)    

if that section does not apply—

 

(i)    

the shares are treated as cancelled, and

 

(ii)    

the amount of the company’s issued share capital is diminished

 

accordingly by the nominal value of the shares cancelled.’.

 


 

Return to registrar of purchase of own shares

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  Nc211

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

Where a company purchases shares under this Chapter, it must deliver a return to

 

the registrar within the period of 28 days beginning with the date on which the

 

shares are delivered to it.

 

(2)    

The return must distinguish—

 

(a)    

shares in relation to which section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares)

 

applies and shares in relation to which that section does not apply, and

 

(b)    

shares in relation to which that section applies—

 

(i)    

that are cancelled forthwith (under section (Treasury shares:

 

cancellation) (cancellation of treasury shares)), and

 

(ii)    

that are not so cancelled.

 

(3)    

The return must state, with respect to shares of each class purchased—

 

(a)    

the number and nominal value of the shares, and

 

(b)    

the date on which they were delivered to the company.

 

(4)    

In the case of a public company the return must also state—

 

(a)    

the aggregate amount paid by the company for the shares, and

 

(b)    

the maximum and minimum prices paid in respect of shares of each class

 

purchased.


 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

473

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

(5)    

Particulars of shares delivered to the company on different dates and under

 

different contracts may be included in a single return.

 

    

In such a case the amount required to be stated under subsection (4)(a) is the

 

aggregate amount paid by the company for all the shares to which the return

 

relates.

 

(6)    

If default is made in complying with this section an offence is committed by every

 

officer of the company who is in default.

 

(7)    

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

 

(a)    

on conviction on indictment, to a fine;

 

(b)    

on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum

 

and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-

 

tenth of the statutory maximum.’.

 


 

Notice to registrar of cancellation of shares

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC212

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

If on the purchase by a company of any of its own shares in accordance with this

 

Part—

 

(a)    

section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares) does not apply (so that the

 

shares are treated as cancelled), or

 

(b)    

that section applies but the shares are cancelled forthwith (under section

 

(Treasury shares: cancellation) (cancellation of treasury shares)),

 

    

the company must give notice of cancellation to the registrar, within the period of

 

28 days beginning with the date on which the shares are delivered to it, specifying

 

the shares cancelled.

 

(2)    

The notice must be accompanied by a statement of capital.

 

(3)    

The statement of capital must state with respect to the company’s share capital

 

immediately following the cancellation—

 

(a)    

the total number of shares of the company,

 

(b)    

the aggregate nominal value of those shares,

 

(c)    

for each class of shares—

 

(i)    

prescribed particulars of the rights attached to the shares,

 

(ii)    

the total number of shares of that class, and

 

(iii)    

the aggregate nominal value of shares of that class, and

 

(d)    

the amount paid up and the amount (if any) unpaid on each share

 

(whether on account of the nominal value of the share or by way of

 

premium).

 

(4)    

If default is made in complying this section, an offence is committed by—

 

(a)    

the company, and

 

(b)    

every officer of the company who is in default.

 

(5)    

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction

 

to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued


 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

474

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the

 

standard scale.’.

 


 

Power of private limited company to redeem or purchase own shares out of capital

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC213

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

A private limited company may in accordance with this Chapter, but subject to

 

any restriction or prohibition in the company’s articles, make a payment in

 

respect of the redemption or purchase of its own shares otherwise than out of

 

distributable profits or the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares.

 

(2)    

References below in this Chapter to payment out of capital are to any payment so

 

made, whether or not it would be regarded apart from this section as a payment

 

out of capital.’.

 


 

The permissible capital payment

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  Nc214

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The payment that may, in accordance with this Chapter, be made by a company

 

out of capital in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own shares is such

 

amount as, after applying for that purpose—

 

(a)    

any available profits of the company, and

 

(b)    

the proceeds of any fresh issue of shares made for the purposes of the

 

redemption or purchase,

 

    

is required to meet the price of redemption or purchase.

 

(2)    

That is referred to below in this Chapter as “the permissible capital payment” for

 

the shares.’.

 


 

Available profits

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC215

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

For the purposes of this Chapter the available profits of the company, in relation

 

to the redemption or purchase of any shares, are the profits of the company that

 

are available for distribution (within the meaning of Part (Distributions)).


 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

475

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

(2)    

But the question whether a company has any profits so available, and the amount

 

of any such profits, shall be determined in accordance with section

 

(Determination of available profits) instead of in accordance with sections

 

(Justification of distribution by reference to relevant accounts) to (Determination

 

of profit or loss in respect of asset where records incomplete) in that Part.’.

 


 

Determination of available profits

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  Nc216

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The available profits of the company are determined as follows.

 

(2)    

First, determine the profits of the company by reference to the following items as

 

stated in the relevant accounts—

 

(a)    

profits, losses, assets and liabilities,

 

(b)    

provisions of the following kinds—

 

(i)    

where the relevant accounts are Companies Act accounts,

 

provisions of a kind specified for the purposes of this subsection

 

by regulations under section 378;

 

(ii)    

where the relevant accounts are IAS accounts, provisions of any

 

kind;

 

(c)    

share capital and reserves (including undistributable reserves).

 

(3)    

Second, reduce the amount so determined by the amount of—

 

(a)    

any distribution lawfully made by the company, and

 

(b)    

any other relevant payment lawfully made by the company out of

 

distributable profits,

 

    

after the date of the relevant accounts and before the end of the relevant period.

 

(4)    

For this purpose “other relevant payment lawfully made” includes—

 

(a)    

financial assistance lawfully given out of distributable profits in

 

accordance with Chapter (Financial assistance for acquisition of own

 

shares) of this Part,

 

(b)    

payments lawfully made out of distributable profits in respect of the

 

purchase by the company of any shares in the company, and

 

(c)    

payments of any description specified in section (Payments apart from

 

purchase price to be made out of distributable profits) (payments other

 

than purchase price to be made out of distributable profits) lawfully made

 

by the company.

 

(5)    

The resulting figure is the amount of available profits.

 

(6)    

For the purposes of this section “the relevant accounts” are any accounts that—

 

(a)    

are prepared as at a date within the relevant period, and

 

(b)    

are such as to enable a reasonable judgment to be made as to the amounts

 

of the items mentioned in subsection (2).


 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

476

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

(7)    

In this section “the relevant period” means the period of three months ending with

 

the date on which the directors’ statement is made in accordance with section

 

(Directors’ statement and auditor’s report).’.

 


 

Requirements for payment out of capital

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC217

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

A payment out of capital by a private company for the redemption or purchase of

 

its own shares is not lawful unless the requirements of the following sections are

 

met—

 

section (Directors’ statement and auditor’s report) (directors’ statement

 

and auditor’s report);

 

section (Approval by special resolution) (approval by special resolution);

 

section (Public notice of proposed payment) (public notice of proposed

 

payment);

 

section (Directors’ statement and auditor’s report to be available for

 

inspection) (directors’ statement and auditor’s report to be available for

 

inspection)

 

(2)    

This is subject to any order of the court under section (Application to court to

 

cancel resolution) (power of court to extend period for compliance on application

 

by persons objecting to payment).’.

 


 

Directors’ statement and auditor’s report

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC218

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The company’s directors must make a statement in accordance with this section.

 

(2)    

The statement must specify the amount of the permissible capital payment for the

 

shares in question.

 

(3)    

It must state that, having made full inquiry into the affairs and prospects of the

 

company, the directors have formed the opinion—

 

(a)    

as regards its initial situation immediately following the date on which

 

the payment out of capital is proposed to be made, that there will be no

 

grounds on which the company could then be found unable to pay its

 

debts, and

 

(b)    

as regards its prospects for the year immediately following that date, that

 

having regard to—

 

(i)    

their intentions with respect to the management of the company

 

business during that year, and

 

(ii)    

the amount and character of the financial resources that will in

 

their view be available to the company during that year,


 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

477

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

    

the company will be able to continue to carry on business as a going

 

concern (and will accordingly be able to pay its debts as they fall due)

 

throughout that year.

 

(4)    

In forming their opinion for the purposes of subsection (3)(a), the directors must

 

take into account all of the company’s liabilities (including any contingent or

 

prospective liabilities).

 

(5)    

The directors’ statement must be in the prescribed form and must contain such

 

information with respect to the nature of the company’s business as may be

 

prescribed.

 

(6)    

It must in addition have annexed to it a report addressed to the directors by the

 

company’s auditor stating that—

 

(a)    

he has inquired into the company’s state of affairs,

 

(b)    

the amount specified in the statement as the permissible capital payment

 

for the shares in question is in his view properly determined in

 

accordance with sections (The permissible capital payment) to

 

(Determination of available profits), and

 

(c)    

he is not aware of anything to indicate that the opinion expressed by the

 

directors in their statement as to any of the matters mentioned in

 

subsection (3) above is unreasonable in all the circumstances.’.

 


 

Directors’ statement: offence if no reasonable grounds for opinion

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC219

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

If the directors make a statement under section (Directors’ statement and

 

auditor’s report) without having reasonable grounds for the opinion expressed in

 

it, an offence is committed by every director who is in default.

 

(2)    

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

 

(a)    

on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding

 

two years or a fine (or both);

 

(b)    

on summary conviction—

 

(i)    

in England and Wales, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding

 

twelve months or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or

 

both);

 

(ii)    

in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to imprisonment for a term not

 

exceeding six months or a fine not exceeding the statutory

 

maximum (or both).’,

 



 
 

S.C.D.  Standing Committee Proceedings: 20th July 2006            

478

 

Company Law Reform Bill[ [], continued

 
 

Payment to be approved by special resolution

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  Nc220

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

The payment out of capital must be approved by a special resolution of the

 

company.

 

(2)    

The resolution must be passed on, or within the week immediately following, the

 

date on which the directors make the statement required by section (Directors’

 

statement and auditor’s report).

 

(3)    

A resolution under this section is subject to—

 

section (Resolution authorising payment: exercise of voting rights)

 

(exercise of voting rights), and

 

section (Resolution authorising payment: disclosure of directors’ statement

 

and auditor’s report) (disclosure of directors’ statement and auditors’

 

report).’.

 


 

Resolution authorising payment: exercise of voting rights

 

Margaret Hodge

 

Added  NC221

 

To move the following Clause:—

 

‘(1)    

This section applies to a resolution under section (Payment to be approved by

 

special resolution) (authority for payment out of capital for redemption or

 

purchase of own shares).

 

(2)    

Where the resolution is proposed as a written resolution, a member who holds

 

shares to which the resolution relates is not an eligible member.

 

(3)    

Where the resolution is proposed at a meeting of the company, it is not effective

 

if—

 

(a)    

any member of the company holding shares to which the resolution

 

relates exercises the voting rights carried by any of those shares in voting

 

on the resolution, and

 

(b)    

the resolution would not have been passed if he had not done so.

 

(4)    

For this purpose—

 

(a)    

a member who holds shares to which the resolution relates is regarded as

 

exercising the voting rights carried by those shares not only if he votes in

 

respect of them on a poll on the question whether the resolution shall be

 

passed, but also if he votes on the resolution otherwise than on a poll;

 

(b)    

notwithstanding anything in the company’s articles, any member of the

 

company may demand a poll on that question;

 

(c)    

a vote and a demand for a poll by a person as proxy for a member are the

 

same respectively as a vote and a demand by the member.’.

 



 
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