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| |
| |
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| | (b) | in a case within subsection (1)(b), no such purchase following the |
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| | variation may be made under this Chapter; |
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| | (c) | in a case within subsection (1)(c), the purported release is void.’. |
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| |
| | Treatment of shares purchased |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘Where a limited company makes a purchase of its own shares in accordance with |
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| | |
| | (a) | if section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares) applies, the shares may be |
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| | held and dealt with in accordance with Chapter (Treasury shares) of this |
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| | |
| | (b) | if that section does not apply— |
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| | (i) | the shares are treated as cancelled, and |
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| | (ii) | the amount of the company’s issued share capital is diminished |
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| | accordingly by the nominal value of the shares cancelled.’. |
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| |
| | Return to registrar of purchase of own shares |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | Where a company purchases shares under this Chapter, it must deliver a return to |
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| | the registrar within the period of 28 days beginning with the date on which the |
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| | shares are delivered to it. |
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| | (2) | The return must distinguish— |
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| | (a) | shares in relation to which section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares) |
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| | applies and shares in relation to which that section does not apply, and |
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| | (b) | shares in relation to which that section applies— |
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| | (i) | that are cancelled forthwith (under section (Treasury shares: |
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| | cancellation) (cancellation of treasury shares)), and |
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| | (ii) | that are not so cancelled. |
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| | (3) | The return must state, with respect to shares of each class purchased— |
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| | (a) | the number and nominal value of the shares, and |
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| | (b) | the date on which they were delivered to the company. |
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| | (4) | In the case of a public company the return must also state— |
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| | (a) | the aggregate amount paid by the company for the shares, and |
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| | (b) | the maximum and minimum prices paid in respect of shares of each class |
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| | |
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|
| |
| |
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| | (5) | Particulars of shares delivered to the company on different dates and under |
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| | different contracts may be included in a single return. |
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| | | In such a case the amount required to be stated under subsection (4)(a) is the |
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| | aggregate amount paid by the company for all the shares to which the return |
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| | |
| | (6) | If default is made in complying with this section an offence is committed by every |
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| | officer of the company who is in default. |
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| | (7) | A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable— |
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| | (a) | on conviction on indictment, to a fine; |
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| | (b) | on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum |
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| | and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one- |
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| | tenth of the statutory maximum.’. |
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| |
| | Notice to registrar of cancellation of shares |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | If on the purchase by a company of any of its own shares in accordance with this |
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| | |
| | (a) | section (Treasury shares) (treasury shares) does not apply (so that the |
|
| | shares are treated as cancelled), or |
|
| | (b) | that section applies but the shares are cancelled forthwith (under section |
|
| | (Treasury shares: cancellation) (cancellation of treasury shares)), |
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| | | the company must give notice of cancellation to the registrar, within the period of |
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| | 28 days beginning with the date on which the shares are delivered to it, specifying |
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| | |
| | (2) | The notice must be accompanied by a statement of capital. |
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| | (3) | The statement of capital must state with respect to the company’s share capital |
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| | immediately following the cancellation— |
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| | (a) | the total number of shares of the company, |
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| | (b) | the aggregate nominal value of those shares, |
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| | (c) | for each class of shares— |
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| | (i) | prescribed particulars of the rights attached to the shares, |
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| | (ii) | the total number of shares of that class, and |
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| | (iii) | the aggregate nominal value of shares of that class, and |
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| | (d) | the amount paid up and the amount (if any) unpaid on each share |
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| | (whether on account of the nominal value of the share or by way of |
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| | |
| | (4) | If default is made in complying this section, an offence is committed by— |
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| | |
| | (b) | every officer of the company who is in default. |
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| | (5) | A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction |
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| | to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued |
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|
|
| |
| |
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| | contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the |
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| | |
| |
| | Power of private limited company to redeem or purchase own shares out of capital |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | A private limited company may in accordance with this Chapter, but subject to |
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| | any restriction or prohibition in the company’s articles, make a payment in |
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| | respect of the redemption or purchase of its own shares otherwise than out of |
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| | distributable profits or the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares. |
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| | (2) | References below in this Chapter to payment out of capital are to any payment so |
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| | made, whether or not it would be regarded apart from this section as a payment |
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| | |
| |
| | The permissible capital payment |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The payment that may, in accordance with this Chapter, be made by a company |
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| | out of capital in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own shares is such |
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| | amount as, after applying for that purpose— |
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| | (a) | any available profits of the company, and |
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| | (b) | the proceeds of any fresh issue of shares made for the purposes of the |
|
| | |
| | | is required to meet the price of redemption or purchase. |
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| | (2) | That is referred to below in this Chapter as “the permissible capital payment” for |
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| | |
| |
| | |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | For the purposes of this Chapter the available profits of the company, in relation |
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| | to the redemption or purchase of any shares, are the profits of the company that |
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| | are available for distribution (within the meaning of Part (Distributions)). |
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|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (2) | But the question whether a company has any profits so available, and the amount |
|
| | of any such profits, shall be determined in accordance with section |
|
| | (Determination of available profits) instead of in accordance with sections |
|
| | (Justification of distribution by reference to relevant accounts) to (Determination |
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| | of profit or loss in respect of asset where records incomplete) in that Part.’. |
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| |
| | Determination of available profits |
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| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The available profits of the company are determined as follows. |
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| | (2) | First, determine the profits of the company by reference to the following items as |
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| | stated in the relevant accounts— |
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| | (a) | profits, losses, assets and liabilities, |
|
| | (b) | provisions of the following kinds— |
|
| | (i) | where the relevant accounts are Companies Act accounts, |
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| | provisions of a kind specified for the purposes of this subsection |
|
| | by regulations under section 378; |
|
| | (ii) | where the relevant accounts are IAS accounts, provisions of any |
|
| | |
| | (c) | share capital and reserves (including undistributable reserves). |
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| | (3) | Second, reduce the amount so determined by the amount of— |
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| | (a) | any distribution lawfully made by the company, and |
|
| | (b) | any other relevant payment lawfully made by the company out of |
|
| | |
| | | after the date of the relevant accounts and before the end of the relevant period. |
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| | (4) | For this purpose “other relevant payment lawfully made” includes— |
|
| | (a) | financial assistance lawfully given out of distributable profits in |
|
| | accordance with Chapter (Financial assistance for acquisition of own |
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| | |
| | (b) | payments lawfully made out of distributable profits in respect of the |
|
| | purchase by the company of any shares in the company, and |
|
| | (c) | payments of any description specified in section (Payments apart from |
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| | purchase price to be made out of distributable profits) (payments other |
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| | than purchase price to be made out of distributable profits) lawfully made |
|
| | |
| | (5) | The resulting figure is the amount of available profits. |
|
| | (6) | For the purposes of this section “the relevant accounts” are any accounts that— |
|
| | (a) | are prepared as at a date within the relevant period, and |
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| | (b) | are such as to enable a reasonable judgment to be made as to the amounts |
|
| | of the items mentioned in subsection (2). |
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|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (7) | In this section “the relevant period” means the period of three months ending with |
|
| | the date on which the directors’ statement is made in accordance with section |
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| | (Directors’ statement and auditor’s report).’. |
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| |
| | Requirements for payment out of capital |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | A payment out of capital by a private company for the redemption or purchase of |
|
| | its own shares is not lawful unless the requirements of the following sections are |
|
| | |
| | section (Directors’ statement and auditor’s report) (directors’ statement |
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| | |
| | section (Approval by special resolution) (approval by special resolution); |
|
| | section (Public notice of proposed payment) (public notice of proposed |
|
| | |
| | section (Directors’ statement and auditor’s report to be available for |
|
| | inspection) (directors’ statement and auditor’s report to be available for |
|
| | |
| | (2) | This is subject to any order of the court under section (Application to court to |
|
| | cancel resolution) (power of court to extend period for compliance on application |
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| | by persons objecting to payment).’. |
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| |
| | Directors’ statement and auditor’s report |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The company’s directors must make a statement in accordance with this section. |
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| | (2) | The statement must specify the amount of the permissible capital payment for the |
|
| | |
| | (3) | It must state that, having made full inquiry into the affairs and prospects of the |
|
| | company, the directors have formed the opinion— |
|
| | (a) | as regards its initial situation immediately following the date on which |
|
| | the payment out of capital is proposed to be made, that there will be no |
|
| | grounds on which the company could then be found unable to pay its |
|
| | |
| | (b) | as regards its prospects for the year immediately following that date, that |
|
| | |
| | (i) | their intentions with respect to the management of the company |
|
| | business during that year, and |
|
| | (ii) | the amount and character of the financial resources that will in |
|
| | their view be available to the company during that year, |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | | the company will be able to continue to carry on business as a going |
|
| | concern (and will accordingly be able to pay its debts as they fall due) |
|
| | |
| | (4) | In forming their opinion for the purposes of subsection (3)(a), the directors must |
|
| | take into account all of the company’s liabilities (including any contingent or |
|
| | prospective liabilities). |
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| | (5) | The directors’ statement must be in the prescribed form and must contain such |
|
| | information with respect to the nature of the company’s business as may be |
|
| | |
| | (6) | It must in addition have annexed to it a report addressed to the directors by the |
|
| | company’s auditor stating that— |
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| | (a) | he has inquired into the company’s state of affairs, |
|
| | (b) | the amount specified in the statement as the permissible capital payment |
|
| | for the shares in question is in his view properly determined in |
|
| | accordance with sections (The permissible capital payment) to |
|
| | (Determination of available profits), and |
|
| | (c) | he is not aware of anything to indicate that the opinion expressed by the |
|
| | directors in their statement as to any of the matters mentioned in |
|
| | subsection (3) above is unreasonable in all the circumstances.’. |
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| |
| | Directors’ statement: offence if no reasonable grounds for opinion |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | If the directors make a statement under section (Directors’ statement and |
|
| | auditor’s report) without having reasonable grounds for the opinion expressed in |
|
| | it, an offence is committed by every director who is in default. |
|
| | (2) | A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable— |
|
| | (a) | on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding |
|
| | two years or a fine (or both); |
|
| | (b) | on summary conviction— |
|
| | (i) | in England and Wales, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding |
|
| | twelve months or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or |
|
| | |
| | (ii) | in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to imprisonment for a term not |
|
| | exceeding six months or a fine not exceeding the statutory |
|
| | |
| |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | Payment to be approved by special resolution |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The payment out of capital must be approved by a special resolution of the |
|
| | |
| | (2) | The resolution must be passed on, or within the week immediately following, the |
|
| | date on which the directors make the statement required by section (Directors’ |
|
| | statement and auditor’s report). |
|
| | (3) | A resolution under this section is subject to— |
|
| | section (Resolution authorising payment: exercise of voting rights) |
|
| | (exercise of voting rights), and |
|
| | section (Resolution authorising payment: disclosure of directors’ statement |
|
| | and auditor’s report) (disclosure of directors’ statement and auditors’ |
|
| | |
| |
| | Resolution authorising payment: exercise of voting rights |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | This section applies to a resolution under section (Payment to be approved by |
|
| | special resolution) (authority for payment out of capital for redemption or |
|
| | |
| | (2) | Where the resolution is proposed as a written resolution, a member who holds |
|
| | shares to which the resolution relates is not an eligible member. |
|
| | (3) | Where the resolution is proposed at a meeting of the company, it is not effective |
|
| | |
| | (a) | any member of the company holding shares to which the resolution |
|
| | relates exercises the voting rights carried by any of those shares in voting |
|
| | |
| | (b) | the resolution would not have been passed if he had not done so. |
|
| | |
| | (a) | a member who holds shares to which the resolution relates is regarded as |
|
| | exercising the voting rights carried by those shares not only if he votes in |
|
| | respect of them on a poll on the question whether the resolution shall be |
|
| | passed, but also if he votes on the resolution otherwise than on a poll; |
|
| | (b) | notwithstanding anything in the company’s articles, any member of the |
|
| | company may demand a poll on that question; |
|
| | (c) | a vote and a demand for a poll by a person as proxy for a member are the |
|
| | same respectively as a vote and a demand by the member.’. |
|
| |
|