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Company Law Reform Bill [HL] (148-151)


Company Law Reform Bill [HL] (changed to Companies Bill [HL])
Part 14 — Resolutions and meetings
Chapter 3 — Resolutions at meetings

148

 

322     

Company’s duty to circulate members’ statement

(1)   

A company that is required under section 321, to circulate a statement must

send a copy of it to each member of the company entitled to receive notice of

the meeting—

(a)   

in the same manner as the notice of the meeting, and

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(b)   

at the same time as, or as soon as reasonably practicable after, it gives

notice of the meeting.

(2)   

Subsection (1) has effect subject to section 323(2) (deposit or tender of sum in

respect of expenses of circulation) and section 324 (application not to circulate

members’ statement).

10

(3)   

In the event of default in complying with this section, an offence is committed

by every officer of the company who is in default.

(4)   

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

(a)   

on conviction on indictment, to a fine;

(b)   

on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory

15

maximum.

323     

Expenses of circulating members’ statement

(1)   

The expenses of the company in complying with section 322 need not be paid

by the members who requested the circulation of the statement if—

(a)   

the meeting to which the requests relate is an annual general meeting

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of a public company, and

(b)   

requests sufficient to require the company to circulate the statement are

received before the end of the financial year preceding the meeting.

(2)   

Otherwise—

(a)   

the expenses of the company in complying with that section must be

25

paid by the members who requested the circulation of the statement

unless the company resolves otherwise, and

(b)   

unless the company has previously so resolved, it is not bound to

comply with that section unless there is deposited with or tendered to

it, not later than one week before the meeting, a sum reasonably

30

sufficient to meet its expenses in doing so.

324     

Application not to circulate members’ statement

(1)   

A company is not required to circulate a members’ statement under section 322

if, on an application by the company or another person who claims to be

aggrieved, the court is satisfied that the rights conferred by section 321 and that

35

section are being abused.

(2)   

The court may order the members who requested the circulation of the

statement to pay the whole or part of the company’s costs (in Scotland,

expenses) on such an application, even if they are not parties to the application.

 
 

Company Law Reform Bill [HL] (changed to Companies Bill [HL])
Part 14 — Resolutions and meetings
Chapter 3 — Resolutions at meetings

149

 

Procedure at meetings

325     

Quorum at meetings

(1)   

In the case of a company limited by shares or guarantee and having only one

member, one qualifying person present at a meeting is a quorum.

(2)   

In any other case, subject to the provisions of the company’s articles, two

5

qualifying persons present at a meeting are a quorum, unless—

(a)   

each is a qualifying person only because he is authorised under section

330 to act as the representative of a corporation in relation to the

meeting, and they are representatives of the same corporation; or

(b)   

each is a qualifying person only because he is appointed as proxy of a

10

member in relation to the meeting, and they are proxies of the same

member.

(3)   

For the purposes of this section a “qualifying person” means—

(a)   

an individual who is a member of the company,

(b)   

a person authorised under section 330 (representation of corporations

15

at meetings) to act as the representative of a corporation in relation to

the meeting, or

(c)   

a person appointed as proxy of a member in relation to the meeting.

326     

Chairman of meeting

(1)   

A member may be elected to be the chairman of a general meeting by a

20

resolution of the company passed at the meeting.

(2)   

Subsection (1) is subject to any provision of the company’s articles that states

who may or may not be chairman.

327     

Declaration by chairman on a show of hands

(1)   

On a vote on a resolution at a meeting on a show of hands, a declaration by the

25

chairman that the resolution—

(a)   

has or has not been passed, or

(b)   

passed with a particular majority,

   

is conclusive evidence of that fact without proof of the number or proportion

of the votes recorded in favour of or against the resolution.

30

(2)   

An entry in respect of such a declaration in minutes of the meeting recorded in

accordance with section 362 is also conclusive evidence of that fact without

such proof.

(3)   

This section does not have effect if a poll is demanded in respect of the

resolution (and the demand is not subsequently withdrawn).

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328     

Right to demand a poll

(1)   

A provision of a company’s articles is void in so far as it would have the effect

of excluding the right to demand a poll at a general meeting on any question

other than—

(a)   

the election of the chairman of the meeting, or

40

(b)   

the adjournment of the meeting.

 
 

Company Law Reform Bill [HL] (changed to Companies Bill [HL])
Part 14 — Resolutions and meetings
Chapter 3 — Resolutions at meetings

150

 

(2)   

A provision of a company’s articles is void in so far as it would have the effect

of making ineffective a demand for a poll on any such question which is

made—

(a)   

by not less than 5 members having the right to vote on the resolution; or

(b)   

by a member or members representing not less than 10% of the total

5

voting rights of all the members having the right to vote on the

resolution (excluding any voting rights attached to any shares in the

company held as treasury shares); or

(c)   

by a member or members holding shares in the company conferring a

right to vote on the resolution, being shares on which an aggregate sum

10

has been paid up equal to not less than 10% of the total sum paid up on

all the shares conferring that right (excluding shares in the company

conferring a right to vote on the resolution which are held as treasury

shares).

329     

Voting on a poll

15

On a poll taken at a general meeting of a company, a member entitled to more

than one vote need not, if he votes, use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses

in the same way.

330     

Representation of corporations at meetings

(1)   

If a corporation (whether or not a company within the meaning of this Act) is

20

a member of a company, it may by resolution of its directors or other governing

body authorise a person or persons to act as its representative or

representatives at any meeting of the company.

(2)   

Where the corporation authorises only one person, he is entitled to exercise the

same powers on behalf of the corporation as the corporation could exercise if

25

it were an individual member of the company.

(3)   

Where the corporation authorises more than one person, any one of them is

entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation as the

corporation could exercise if it were an individual member of the company.

(4)   

Where the corporation authorises more than one person and more than one of

30

them purport to exercise a power under subsection (3)—

(a)   

if they purport to exercise the power in the same way, the power is

treated as exercised in that way,

(b)   

if they do not purport to exercise the power in the same way, the power

is treated as not exercised.

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Proxies

331     

Rights to appoint proxies

(1)   

A member of a company is entitled to appoint another person as his proxy to

exercise all or any of his rights to attend and to speak and vote at a meeting of

the company.

40

(2)   

In the case of a company having a share capital, a member may appoint more

than one proxy in relation to a meeting, provided that each proxy is appointed

to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by him, or (as

the case may be) to a different £10, or multiple of £10, of stock held by him.

 
 

Company Law Reform Bill [HL] (changed to Companies Bill [HL])
Part 14 — Resolutions and meetings
Chapter 3 — Resolutions at meetings

151

 

332     

Notice of meeting to contain statement of rights

(1)   

In every notice calling a meeting of a company there must appear, with

reasonable prominence, a statement informing the member of—

(a)   

his rights under section 331, and

(b)   

any more extensive rights conferred by the company’s articles to

5

appoint more than one proxy.

(2)   

Failure to comply with this section does not affect the validity of the meeting

or of anything done at the meeting.

(3)   

If this section is not complied with as respects any meeting, an offence is

committed by every officer of the company who is in default.

10

(4)   

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary

conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

333     

Company-sponsored invitations to appoint proxies

(1)   

If for the purposes of a meeting there are issued at the company’s expense

invitations to members to appoint as proxy a specified person or a number of

15

specified persons, the invitations must be issued to all members entitled to vote

at the meeting.

(2)   

Subsection (1) is not contravened if—

(a)   

there is issued to a member at his request a form of appointment

naming the proxy or a list of persons willing to act as proxy, and

20

(b)   

the form or list is available on request to all members entitled to vote at

the meeting.

(3)   

If subsection (1) is contravened as respects a meeting, an offence is committed

by every officer of the company who is in default.

(4)   

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary

25

conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

334     

Notice required of appointment of proxy etc

(1)   

This section applies to—

(a)   

the appointment of a proxy, and

(b)   

any document necessary to show the validity of, or otherwise relating

30

to, the appointment of a proxy.

(2)   

Any provision of the company’s articles is void in so far as it would have the

effect of requiring any such appointment or document to be received by the

company or another person earlier than the following time—

(a)   

in the case of a meeting or adjourned meeting, 48 hours before the time

35

for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting;

(b)   

in the case of a poll taken more than 48 hours after it was demanded, 24

hours before the time appointed for the taking of the poll;

(c)   

in the case of a poll taken not more than 48 hours after it was

demanded, the time at which it was demanded.

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(3)   

In calculating the periods mentioned in subsection (2) no account shall be taken

of any part of a day that is not a working day.

 
 

 
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Revised 28 July 2006