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5 Jul 2005 : Column 366W—continued

Solvent Abuse

Mr. Amess: To ask the Secretary of State for Health what research the Government have commissioned on the causes and effects of solvent abuse. [8332]

Caroline Flint: The Department has not commissioned any specific research into the causes and effects of volatile substance abuse (VSA).

The Department has, in partnership with the Home Office, the Department for Education and Skills and a wide range of external stakeholders, including the British Aerosol Manufacturers Association, St. George's University of London, ReSolv and the National Children's Bureau, produced a framework which sets out a strategic direction for addressing VSA. It is due to be published shortly.

Mr. Amess: To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many clinics in England provide services for the treatment of solvent abuse. [8376]


 
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Caroline Flint: There are currently no clinics in England providing specific services for the treatment of volatile substance abuse (VSA).

However, young people treatment services work with young people with substance abuse issues including VSA.

The Department does not centrally collect information about service provisions for treatment of VSA for adults.

Mr. Amess: To ask the Secretary of State for Health when and where the Government's strategy on volatile substance abuse will be announced. [8377]


 
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Caroline Flint: The Department is aiming to publish the volatile substance abuse framework shortly.

Speech Therapists

Chris Ruane: To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many speech therapists there have been per 100,000 (a) adults and (b) children in each of the last 10 years. [8186]

Mr. Byrne: The table shows the ratio of speech and language therapists per 100,000 population under 18 years old and over 18 in each year since 1995.

The number of speech and language therapists per 100,000 population has increased from 8.96 in 1995 to 13.1 in 2004.
National health service hospital and community health services: qualified speech and language therapeutic staff in England as at 30 September each year—by headcount and per 100,000 people in England
Headcount

19951996199719981999
Total Speech and Language Therapists4,3354,7054,8715,0315,185
Estimated England population48,383,50048,519,10048,664,80048,820,60049,032,900
Estimated England population under 1811,113,60011,183,60011,214,00011,207,20011,209,800
Estimated England population 18 and over37,269,90037,335,50037,450,80037,613,30037,823,100
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people8.969.7010.0110.3110.57
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people under 1839.0142.0743.4444.8946.25
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people 18 and over11.6312.6013.0113.3813.71

Headcount

20002001200220032004
Total Speech and Language Therapists5,4305,6855,9606,2436,556
Estimated England population49,233,30049,449,70049,646,90049,855,70050,056,900
Estimated England population under 1811,177,10011,145,80011,117,90011,082,200n/a
Estimated England population 18 and over38,056,20038,303,90038,529,00038,773,500n/a
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people11.0311.5012.0012.5213.10
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people under 1848.5851.0153.6156.33n/a
Speech and Language Therapists per 100,000 people 18 and over14.2714.8415.4716.10n/a




n/a = not available.
Notes:
1.Population figures are rounded to the nearest 100 and totals may not equal sum of component parts
2.2004 component data are not available
Source:
Health and Social Care Information Centre Non-Medical Workforce Census
Office for National Statistics




Water Fluoridation

Sir John Butterfill: To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make a statement on the report of the World Health Organisation in 2002 concerning the findings of the US National Toxicology Programme relating to rates of osteosarcoma among young males living in fluoridated areas. [7280]

Caroline Flint: We are aware that, on 6 June, a research organisation in the United States, the Environmental Working Group, published a press release asking the National Toxicology Program of the National Institutes of Health to list fluoride in tap water in its report on carcinogens, based on its ability to cause a rare form of childhood bone cancer, osteosarcoma". The request refers to a doctoral thesis completed in 2001 by a student at Harvard School of Dental Medicine.

The systematic review of water fluoridation undertaken by the University of York identified over 3,000 reports of research projects on fluoridation of which 735 met their criteria for inclusion in their study. The researchers did not find any evidence of an association between water fluoridation and bone cancer, but we are not complacent and are committed to strengthening the evidence base. In this context, we have been informed by the oral health division of the Centers for Disease Control that the author of the thesis has invited them to review her findings as part of the peer review process conducted before a research study is published. We have asked to be kept informed.
 
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HOME OFFICE

Airguns

Mr. Malins: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions have taken place against persons who have sold an air weapon to a person under 17 years in each of the last five years. [5158]

Hazel Blears: The information contained on the Home Office Court Proceeding database shows that in England and Wales from 1999 to 2003, there was one prosecution (in 1999) for selling or letting on hire a firearm to a person under 17 (Firearms Act 1968, sec. 24(1) Group III air weapons). Statistics on court proceedings for 2004 will be published in the autumn.

Alcohol (Crime/Disorder Zones)

Keith Vaz: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research he has commissioned into the effects of designated alcohol disorder zones; and how these zones will be enforced. [4726]


 
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Hazel Blears: We will monitor the use and impact of alcohol disorder zones once the Violent Crime Reduction Bill has completed its parliamentary passage, and come into force. We will be consulting stakeholders over the summer about the detail of how alcohol disorder zones would work in practice, including enforcement issues.

Mr. Crabb: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much was spent on police campaigns to tackle alcohol-related crime in each year from 1997. [7541]

Hazel Blears: The Home Office do not centrally collect information on how much is spent on police campaigns to tackle alcohol-related crime. Each force will have its own arrangements in place for resourcing alcohol-misuse enforcement activity.

Antisocial Behaviour Orders

Sarah Teather: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many antisocial behaviour orders have been issued to people aged under (a) 10 years, (b) 11 years, (c) 12 years, (d) 13 years, (e) 14 years, (f) 15 years, (g) 16 years, (h) 17 years and (i) 18 years in each London borough since 1999. [5265]

Hazel Blears: The information is given in the following table.
The number of ASBOs issued at all courts, as reported to the Home Office, where restrictions were imposed within Greater London local government authority areas, from 1 April 1999 to 30 September 2004 (latest available).

Age at issue of ASBO
AreaTotal issued10(31)11121314151617
Greater London1091611262927
Of which:
From 1 April 1999 to 31 May 2000 by pfa(32)9n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a
From 1 June 2000 to 30 September 2004 by local government authority area:
Barnet312
Bexley611113
Brent4112
Bromley3111
Camden7111141
Croydon6231
Ealing91212123
Greenwich71115
Hackney511112
Hammersmith and Fulham311111
Havering11
Hillingdon22
Hounslow321
Islington211
Kensington and Chelsea Royal Borough11
Kingston-on-Thames11
Lewisham5221
Merton51113
Newham2111
Richmond upon Thames52221
Southwark6121221
Sutton4211
Tower Hamlets211
Waltham Forest4112
Wandsworth2111
Westminster211




n/a = not available.
(31)ASBOs are available only to persons aged 10 years or over.
(32)Between 1 April 1999 and 31 May 2000 data were collected on aggregate numbers only by police force area.





 
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Sarah Teather: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many antisocial behaviour orders were issued to (a) girls and (b) boys under 16 years in each London borough in each year since 1999. [5315]

Hazel Blears: The available information is given in the following table.
The number of ASBOs issued at all courts to persons age10 to 15 years, as reported to the Home Office, by sex and by period, where restrictions were imposed within Greater London local government authority areas, from 1 June 2000(33) to 30 September 2004 (latest available).

1 June 2000 to
31 December 2000
2001
AreaFemaleMaleFemaleMale
Barnet
Bexley2
Brent
Bromley1
Camden3
Croydon
Ealing
Greenwich
Hackney1
Hammersmith and Fulham
Islington
Kensington and Chelsea Royal Borough
Kingston-on-Thames
Lewisham2
Merton
Newham1
Richmond upon Thames
Southwark
Sutton2
Waltham Forest
Wandsworth
Total84

2002
2003
AreaFemaleMaleFemaleMale
Barnet
Bexley
Brent1
Bromley
Camden11
Croydon1
Ealing
Greenwich11
Hackney1
Hammersmith and Fulham
Islington1
Kensington and Chelsea Royal Borough
Kingston-on-Thames1
Lewisham
Merton
Newham
Richmond upon Thames
Southwark13
Sutton
Waltham Forest
Wandsworth
Total310

 
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1 January 2004 to 30 September 2004
AreaFemaleMaleTotal issued
Barnet11
Bexley2
Brent1
Bromley1
Camden16
Croydon11
Ealing44
Greenwich2
Hackney2
Hammersmith and Fulham22
Islington1
Kensington and Chelsea Royal Borough11
Kingston-on-Thames1
Lewisham2
Merton22
Newham1
Richmond upon Thames44
Southwark15
Sutton2
Waltham Forest11
Wandsworth11
Total1944


(33)Between 1 April 1999 and 31 May 2000 data were collected on aggregate numbers only by police force area (pfa). During this period a total of nine ASBOs were issued within Greater London pfa.


Mike Penning: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the (a) number and (b) application of antisocial behaviour orders in Hemel Hempstead constituency. [5376]

Hazel Blears: Antisocial behaviour orders (ASBOs) have been available to the courts since one April 1999. From commencement up to 31 May 2000 data were collected, on aggregate numbers only, by police force area. From copies of the orders received, since 1 June 2000, we are able to determine the local government authority areas in which restrictions are imposed. The number of ASBOs issued, as notified to the Home Office, in the local government authority area of Dacorum borough council, in which the Hemel Hempstead constituency is situated, from 1 June 2000 to 30 September 2005 (latest available) is seven. It is for local agencies to decide upon the application of ASBOs across the Dacorum borough council area as part of their overall strategy to reduce antisocial behaviour.

Mr. Clifton-Brown: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many under 16-year-olds have breached the terms of their antisocial behaviour orders. [6220]


 
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Hazel Blears: Of those antisocial behaviour orders reported to the Home Office as having been issued between 1 June 2000 and 31 December 2003, 199 were breached by persons aged under 16. Breach data for 2004 will be available towards the end of the year.

John McDonnell: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what percentage of antisocial behaviour orders have been breached; and how many of those concerned were given a custodial sentence. [6460]

Hazel Blears [holding answer 22 June 2005]: Of the 1,892 antisocial behaviour orders reported to the Home Office as having been issued between 1 June 2000 and 31 December 2003, 793 or 42 per cent. were breached at least once in the same period. Of these, 437 or 55 per cent. resulted in a custodial sentence either on the first or later occasion. Breach data for 2004 will be available towards the end of the year.

Mark Williams: To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many antisocial behaviour orders have been issued in (a) the Dyfed Powys Constabulary and (b) the Ceredigion constituency in each year since their introduction. [7269]

Hazel Blears: The available information is given in the table.
Number of ASBOs issued at all courts, as reported to the Home Office, within the Dyfed Powys criminal justice system area, and where restrictions have been imposed in the local government authority area of Ceredigion county council, by period, from 1 April 1999 to 30 September 2004(34)


Dyfed Powys(35)
Ceredigion
county council(36)
1 April 1999 to 31 May 2000(37)
1 June to 31 December 2000
2001
2002
2003118
1 January to 30 September 20047
Total188


(34)Latest available.
(35)Dyfed Powys criminal justice system area is coterminous with Dyfed Powys police force area.
(36)Unitary authority area in which restrictions are imposed.
4Between 1 April 1999 and 31 May 2000 data were collected on aggregate numbers only by police force area.





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