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14 Dec 2005 : Column 2148W—continued

Hepatitis C

Mr. Laxton: To ask the Secretary of State for Health where in England the survey of prevalence of hepatitis C antibody was carried out. [33587]

Caroline Flint: The Health Protection Agency (HPA) has carried out surveys of the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies in several populations that have differing degrees of risk of acquiring HCV. These are: adults in hospitals, women attending antenatal clinics, people attending genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics, prisoners, and injecting drug users (IDUs). These and the areas where the surveys were undertaken are outlined in the table 1 .
Population surveyedRegions coveredDate of survey
Adults in hospitals (residual sera from specimens collected)Wales, London, South East, South West, North West, Eastern, West Midlands and Northern and Yorkshire1996
Women attending antenatal clinicsLondon and Northern and Yorkshire1996
People attending GUM clinics (includes injecting drug users)Anglia and Oxford, London, (North Thames, South Thames), North West, Northern and Yorkshire, Trent and West Midlands1995 and 1996
Prisoners(49)England and Wales1997 and 1998
Injecting drug users(50)All regions of England1998–2004


(48)The regional data are based on the region where samples were collected—they are not necessarily the region where individuals lived at that time.
(49)The survey covered eight prisons in England and Wales and was categorised by prison type and not by region.
(50)Data for each region are available in supplementary tables on the HPA website at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/infections/topics_az/hiv_and_sti/publications/Annual2005_ua/ua_idu_2004.pdf



 
14 Dec 2005 : Column 2149W
 

HIV/AIDS

Mr. Burstow: To ask the Secretary of State for Health pursuant to the answer of 2 November 2005, Official Report, column 1144W, on HIV tests, if she will break down the figures by sex. [35410]


 
14 Dec 2005 : Column 2150W
 

Jane Kennedy: The information requested is shown in the tables.
Number of HIV tests offered(51) in Genitourinary Medicine Clinics by sex and strategic health authority, London: 2003 and 2004

2003
2004
Strategic Health AuthorityClinic nameMaleFemaleMaleFemale
North Central LondonArchway Sexual Health Clinic2,7432,8543,1623,514
Clare Simpson House6748521,2581,794
Moorfields Eye Hospital64456552
Mortimer Market Centre7,3877,0458,5638,072
St. Ann's Hospital1,6992,6932,7863,703
The Royal Free Hospital1,8492,1011,6251,795
Town Clinic8701,3401,0821,634
North East LondonForest Healthcare966796755671
Homerton Hospital5,6116,2775,1664,975
John Scott Health Centre, Choices N44131971
Newham General Hospital1,6251,8042,6773,106
Oldchurch Hospital460421302299
St. Bartholomew's Hospital2,4071,9403,1682,251
Sydenham Centre345377360390
The Royal London Hospital4,3554,5923,8124,550
North West LondonCentral Middlesex Hospital, Patrick Clements Clinic3,1413,2253,3283,501
Charing Cross Hospital2,5543,1663,6614,829
Ealing Hospital, Pasteur Suite1,0898522,0672,117
Jefferiss Wing8,4028,8429,80710,604
John Hunter Clinic, 4th floor4,5474,5045,0144,736
Northwick Park Hospital1,5262,2801,4312,075
South Westminster Centre4,2332,3335,4533,252
Tudor Wing, Hillingdon Hospital1,1909011,115825
West Middlesex University Hospital1,7361,4623,4912,769
South East LondonBeckenham Hospital1,2651,4431,4371,831
King's College Hospital(53)6,1556,8278,6818,793
Lloyd Clinic, Second Floor3,1982,6682,5862,324
St. Thomas's Hospital8,7268,0728,2247,428
Trafalgar Clinic2,6012,7402,9772,855
South West LondonKingston Hospital1,8892,1452,6113,052
Mayday University Hospital1,9212,1424,6225,006
Queen Mary's University Hospital1,9073,0061,9403,014
St. Helier Hospital2,0651,9542,3032,208
The Courtyard Clinic7,1128,7627,0839,182


(51)Offered defined as KC60 codes S2 (HIV antibody test and sexual health screen) + P1A (HIV antibody test no sexual health screen) + P1B (HIV antibody test offered and refused).
(52)King's College Hospital does not collect information for code S2.



Number of HIV tests taken(53)in Genitourinary Medicine (GUM) Clinics by sex and strategic health authority, London: 2003 & 2004

2003
2004
Strategic Health AuthorityClinic nameMaleFemaleMaleFemale
North Central LondonArchway Sexual Health Clinic2,1482,1752,4322,559
Clare Simpson House5776851,0091,304
Moorfields Eye Hospital51355436
Mortimer Market Centre6,8946,2427,8417,054
St. Ann's Hospital1,2671,2281,7381,716
The Royal Free Hospital1,3581,5751,2691,403
Town Clinic608802733935
North East LondonForest Healthcare917743573521
Homerton Hospital3,9014,2563,6363,375
John Scott Health Centre, Choices N44131965
Newham General Hospital1,1991,2931,6421,609
Oldchurch Hospital323304283283
St. Bartholomew's Hospital6734681,7561,231
Sydenham Centre316341344373
The Royal London Hospital1,2621,150320243
North West LondonCentral Middlesex Hospital, Patrick Clements Clinic2,0902,1792,3452,345
Charing Cross Hospital2,0072,2712,3652,786
Ealing Hospital, Pasteur Suite7646751,5391,734
Jefferiss Wing6,2986,3656,9927,791
John Hunter Clinic, 4th floor3,4362,9894,0473,501
Northwick Park Hospital1,1241,5401,1911,586
South Westminster Centre3,5241,7614,5842,436
Tudor Wing, Hillingdon Hospital926770885724
West Middlesex University Hospital1,7331,2662,2831,701
South East LondonBeckenham Hospital7757768801,035
King's College Hospital(54)3,2773,1764,2443,788
Lloyd Clinic, Second Floor2,3821,7931,9301,664
St. Thomas's Hospital4,9924,6805,1954,584
Trafalgar Clinic1,9051,9112,2362,030
South West LondonKingston Hospital1,5581,9052,1622,427
Mayday University Hospital1,0011,1351,6181,569
Queen Mary's University Hospital1,1061,4471,1301,455
St. Helier Hospital8997951,081988
The Courtyard Clinic4,9685,9144,2284,756


(53)Test taken defined as KC60 codes S2 (HIV antibody test and sexual health screen) + P1A (HIV antibody test no sexual health screen).
(54)King's College Hospital does not collect information for code S2.
Notes:
The data used to compile these tables were taken from the KC60 return, which is made by all GUM clinics to the Health Protection Agency. The data does not represent the number of HIV tests offered and taken up by the population resident within each SHA, as many patients cross health boundaries to access GUM clinics. In addition, the gender and sexual orientation mix varies between clinics. Some clinics are attended by a high number of men who have sex with men and consequently this influences the number of HIV tests offered and taken.





 
14 Dec 2005 : Column 2151W
 

Mr. Holloway: To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps she is taking to tackle HIV/AIDS. [33629]

Caroline Flint: Measures to reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS were set out in the National Strategy for Sexual Health and HIV" (2001) and the public health WhitePaper Choosing Health", published last November, available from the Library and from the Department's website at www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/05/89/45/04058945.pdf.

These measures include targeted HIV prevention and health promotion work with those most at risk of HIV infection, such as gay men and African communities, provided through community organisations such as the Terence Higgins Trust and the African HIV Policy Network. The Choosing Health White Paper also announced a new high profile national campaign, to promote safer sex messages, aimed at reducing the prevalence and spread of all sexually transmitted infections including HIV. On 1 December, the Department published for consultation and action planto tackle HIV related stigma and discrimination, which is available on the Department's website at www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/12/39/93/04123993.pdf.

In addition to these national measures, primary care trusts are responsible for providing HIV prevention and services which meet the needs of their local populations. To support them in this role, the Department, working with professional bodies, has published recommended standards for national health service HIV services; a toolkit of best practice for sexual health promotion, and guidance on commissioning.


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