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25 July 2006 : Column 1469W—continued


25 July 2006 : Column 1470W

Mr. Bone: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills how many newly qualified teachers obtained employment in full-time teaching positions in schools related to the subject in which they trained in 2006. [87955]

Jim Knight: The information requested is not collected centrally.

Tim Loughton: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills what training teachers receive on how to deal with children with (a) special educational needs and (b) communication disabilities; and if he will make a statement. [87960]

Mr. Dhanda: In order to be awarded Qualified Teacher Status, all trainee teachers must demonstrate that they understand their responsibilities under the statutory Special Educational Needs Code of Practice, know how to seek advice from specialists on less common types of SEN, can differentiate their teaching to meet the needs of pupils, including those with SEN, and within that pupils with speech, language and communication difficulties, and can identify and support pupils who experience behavioural, emotional and social difficulties.

The current standards for teachers are under review. Once revised, it is proposed that they will be strengthened to include a standard which requires teachers to know and comply with current legislation on well being of children and young people, one which requires teachers to know and understand the role of others when dealing with children who have special educational needs and/or disabilities, and one which requires teachers to communicate effectively with parents and carers.

Induction Standards require Newly Qualified Teachers to demonstrate that they can plan effectively to meet the needs of pupils in their classes with SEN, with or without a statement, and in consultation with the school’s SEN Co-ordinator (SENCO), can contribute to the planning for individual needs.

Once qualified, all teachers are expected to discuss their own development needs in performance management reviews, and to address development priorities. This could include strengthening knowledge and understanding of communication difficulties. Where schools have identified a need to strengthen knowledge and understanding of SEN or communication difficulties, as a school improvement priority, this should be addressed through their school improvement and development plans.

All schools receive a School Development Grant which they are able to use to support improvements in any aspect of teaching and learning. A wide variety of courses are available covering SEN, ranging from awareness-raising through to in-depth studies leading to specific qualifications. It is, however, a matter for individual teachers and their schools to determine their own particular training and development needs. Local authorities may retain a proportion of this grant, under certain conditions, to provide specific training and development of SEN.

The Department’s published SEN Strategy, ‘Removing Barriers to Achievement’ recognised the important of training and committed us to work
25 July 2006 : Column 1471W
closely with the Training and Development Agency for Schools to ensure that initial teacher training and programmes of continuing professional development provide a good grounding in core skills and knowledge of SEN. We have commissioned the IDA to carry forward a range of initiatives designed to improve and strengthen the SEN skills and confidence of trainees, newly qualified and established teachers. These initiatives will be implemented over the period 2005-08 at a cost of approximately £1.1 m.

Mr. Laws: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills how many teachers (a) retired and (b) retired on the grounds of ill health, broken down by type of ill health, in each year since 1997. [88441]

Jim Knight: The following tables provide: (a) the number of teachers who retired in each year from 1989-90 to 2004-05 broken down by the type of award, (premature, age and ill health); and (b) ill health retirements by diagnosis in each 12-month period from 1 October 2002, the earliest date from which data have been collected in this form.

Further information on teacher retirements has been published in the Statistics of Education School Workforce in England Volume, 2005 edition, which can be downloaded from the following URL:

Retirements from the maintained schools sector( 1) : Type of award and sex by year of award, 1989-90 to 2004-05—England
Premature( 2) Age
Financial year (1 April to 31 March) Men Women Men and women Men Women Men and women

1989-90(4)

3,220

4,840

8,060

960

2,550

3,500

1990-91(4)

3,000

4,740

7,740

890

2,610

3,500

1991-92(4)

2,470

4,070

6,530

810

2,360

3,170

1992-93(4)

2,760

4,400

7,170

750

2,560

3,310

1993-94(4)

3,180

4,860

8,030

850

2,580

3,430

1994-95(4)

2,730

4,390

7,120

780

2,740

3,520

1995-96(4)

3,360

5,240

8,600

760

2,720

3,480

1996-97(4)

3,840

6,370

10,210

700

2,600

3,300

1997-98(4)

4,350

7,030

11,380

810

2,770

3,580

1998-99(4)

950

1,430

2,380

840

2,990

3,830

1999-2000(4)

1,140

1,520

2,660

990

3,270

4,260

2000-01(4)

1,270

1,900

3,170

980

3,220

4,190

2001-02(4)

1,330

2,150

3,480

1,060

3,320

4,380

2002-03(4, 5)

1,520

2,450

3,960

1,240

3,670

4,910

2003-04(4, 5)

1,910

3,030

4,940

1,330

4,080

5,410

2004-05(4, 5)

2,400

3,660

6,060

1,540

4,660

6,200



25 July 2006 : Column 1472W
Ill-health( 3) Total
Financial year (1 April to 31 March) Men Women Men and women Men Women Men and women

1989-90(4)

1,270

2,310

3,580

5,440

9,700

15,140

1990-91(4)

1,420

2,860

4,280

5,310

10,210

15,520

1991-92(4)

1,390

2,640

4,030

4,660

9,070

13,730

1992-93(4)

1,440

2,610

4,050

4,950

9,580

14,530

1993-94(4)

1,840

2,990

4,820

5,860

10,420

16,290

1994-95(4)

1,970

3,310

5,290

5,490

10,440

15,930

1995-96(4)

1,870

3,290

5,160

5,990

11,250

17,240

1996-97(4)

1,810

3,170

4,980

6,360

12,130

18,490

1997-98(4)

1,200

2,070

3,260

6,360

11,860

18,220

1998-99(4)

850

1,440

2,290

2,640

5,850

8,490

1999-2000(4)

860

1,470

2,320

2,990

6,250

9,240

2000-01(4)

1,040

1,590

2,630

3,280

6,710

9,990

2001-02(4)

920

1,460

2,380

3,310

6,940

10,240

2002-03(4, 5)

770

1,260

2,030

3,520

7,380

10,900

2003-04(4, 5)

770

1,100

1,870

4,010

8,210

12,220

2004-05(4, 5)

610

930

1,540

4,550

9,250

13,790

(1) Excludes sixth form colleges. (2) The effect of the change in the Teachers' Pension Scheme as from 31 August 1997 was that many more teachers took early retirement in 1997 than in previous years. Premature includes Actuarially Reduced Benefit retirements from 2000-01. (3) Changes in the statutory regulations governing ill-health retirement came into force on 1 April 1997. To quality for ill-health retirement benefits a teacher must now be regarded as permanently unfit to teach. (4) All years are subject to slight revision due to the addition of retrospective awards and suspension of pension benefits where teachers return to service. (5) 2002-03, 2003-04 and 2004-05 are provisional estimates. Source: Pensioner Statistical System (PENSTATS).

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