Select Committee on Defence Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 60-68)

MR ARCHIE HUGHES

21 NOVEMBER 2005

Q60 Mr Havard: You made a statement which I found very interesting, that essentially there was over-capacity; a shake-up has gone on; DARA is the one that drops out; so in the future there will only be the RAF—but it is not only the RAF that will be doing it, is it? What we saw at Marham is a very different and new relationship between the two primes and the RAF; and effectively the efficiency gains that are coming, from what I can see, in terms of planning the operation at that location, were coming from the two primary contractors who were showing the RAF how to do it. The RAF may claim that they were not, but that is essentially what was going on. So there is a very different relationship that has been established; and it is not a case of it just being the RAF that are going to do it; it is the two primes in concert with the RAF, which is a very different model.

  Mr Hughes: I did not mean to infer that it was just the RAF that was doing it; I meant that it would all be done in the one location, which happens to be Marham, as opposed to all the different locations in which it was done previously. You are right that the operation of Marham and the way in which it is going to be carried out is done through a partner arrangement between the RAF, BAE Systems and Rolls Royce as the main prime contractors; and through that they will be able to do it more efficiently and save a lot of money. We would have preferred that it be done at DARA, but that was a decision for others.

Q61 John Smith: Would you share my surprise in the statement by the Minister for the Armed Forces last week when he could not say how depth support for the new generation of aircraft, joint combat aircraft and joint strike fighter or where it would it would be provided? Indeed he said it might be on military operational bases rolled back centrally or would remain in industry.

  Mr Hughes: In relation to the new aircraft coming through, each of them has its own individual support arrangements. It does not really surprise me that that is the status today, because there were also some contractual negotiations going on between various parties as to what the final solution would be. What I can say that is as part of the end-to-end review, Typhoon and Joint Strike Fighter, DARA would obviously have liked to do those platforms as well as Tornados and Harriers; but they were reviewed as part of the end-to-end review and it was clear that they would not be coming back to DARA. I believe that the locations for Typhoon was part of the end-to-end, and—JSF was in, but I thought Typhoon had been decided, but I have been corrected. We will give you a note on that. However, part of it is contractual, so I am not surprised because there are all kinds of contractual negotiations that go on for that activity.

  John Smith: I meant Typhoon.

Q62 Robert Key: Is there enough maintenance work with the VC 10s for St Athan to remain viable?

  Mr Hughes: DARA St Athan in its current state is not viable just with VC 10. We are obviously closing the Fastjet at DARA, which has implications for the Red Dragon facility. That is not to say that the VC  10 on its own, in a different construct, could not be viable in the future. I believe VC 10 as a contract is a viable contract moving forward. That is why the Minister announced last week that he would look to see whether or not there was sufficient market interest to purchase and/or run that contract on behalf of the MoD. It is certainly not enough in its own right to maintain St Athan.

Q63 Robert Key: DARA's annual report said that Morgan Stanley were going to determine market interest. Can you tell us what progress has been made in market testing the DARA business?

  Mr Hughes: The Morgan Stanley work has been completed in terms of determining market interest. It was done on behalf of the MoD, not on behalf of DARA, but basically they concluded that there was interest. There were a number of players out there interested in different parts of DARA to a different extent. That formed part of the advice to the Minister who was able to say, "now I know there is some interest I will take it to market. He has not said he is going to sell it because you have to test that market interest and find out what value can be obtained by taking it to market and then taking in the round the value for defence, together with maintaining of capability, together with looking to get a long-term future for different bits of the business and making a decision whether to sell it or not.

Q64 Linda Gilroy: The recent decision by ATC Lasham and TES Aviation Group to move to St  Athan is clearly a positive development. Are you in negotiation with any other aerospace companies about locating in St Athan?

  Mr Hughes: Particularly ATC Lasham we were very, very involved in. As you know, we moved some of our platforms from one hangar to another to enable them to come in. DARA, together with the MoD, are involved very closely with the WDA and the Welsh Assembly Government, and have set up a team looking at a whole range of different options. There are no discussions going on at this point in time that are of sufficient maturity that you would say they are ready to bring in ATC Lasham, which is not to say they were not talking to a whole range of people, trying to encourage them to move to St  Athan.

Q65 Linda Gilroy: How much DARA money was put into the Red Dragon project?

  Mr Hughes: I believe something of the order of 20  million of DARA money put into the overall Red Dragon project. That was primarily related to project costs in running the project together with the post final commissioning of the building, putting in equipment and various other facilities that went with the new hangars. In terms of overall DARA money, it was of the order of 20 million.

Q66 Linda Gilroy: We heard earlier that it would recover its costs over the period that it is open, but do you also consider that the project, with its upgraded facilities, will enhance St Athan's ability to attract commercial and civil work in the future?

  Mr Hughes: Yes, I agree with both of those statements. Because of the positive improvements we mentioned earlier, it will recover its costs. Given that we have a modern, state-of-the-art facility at St  Athan, it is an asset that could be used to sell the site and attract people in for the future. If it had not been built, then we would not have had an asset to attract people; we would only have had the facilities that we had, which I do not think were as an attractive proposition as having this new facility that we have got.

Q67 Linda Gilroy: We saw this morning the paint shop and the workshop that makes one-off pieces. It is a bit difficult to see how that can be replicated elsewhere. Do you envisage that that can be done somewhere other than St Athan for the deep maintenance of the Tornado?

  Mr Hughes: Both the one-off manufacture and small batch sizes can obviously be done somewhere else. We have become particularly adept at dealing with that type of work. Particularly when you maintain aircraft, you find things wrong that you never suspected, and we have the ability to recover them. I am sure there are other mechanisms by which that service could be provided. Similarly, we have the most up-to-date modern facilities for Fastjet painting anywhere in the country. It will be done elsewhere, but it will not be done in the same fashion.

Q68 Linda Gilroy: In your judgment what should MoD do to ensure that DARA Fleetlands and Almondbank have viable futures?

  Mr Hughes: I think it should follow the strategy I have outlined and see whether or not taking the business to the market offers the best solution.

  Chairman: Mr Hughes, thank you very much indeed for coming to give evidence to us. It has been very helpful. I would particularly like to thank everybody who has respected the need to keep quiet at a time that is extremely difficult for many of you—I do recognise that. We would like to thank you all very much indeed for the evidence you have given and for helping us today.





 
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