Select Committee on Education and Skills Minutes of Evidence


Memorandum submitted by NUS

POSITION OF NUS

  NUS has supported the academic unions' campaign for better pay from the start and we continue to do so. We believe that the quality of higher education will diminish unless we ensure that lecturers are well-paid and highly motivated—without this, we fear that less people will want to enter the profession, and that more of our leading academics will be attracted overseas where pay and conditions are better. We want UK students to continue to be taught by the best, and we believe that the only way of doing this is by ensuring that lecturers are adequately paid.[3] 3

  NUS is nevertheless extremely concerned about the impact the industrial action is having on our members. As the representative body of two million students in higher education, we feel it is our duty to do everything we can to help resolve this situation as soon as possible, and minimize the impact on students wherever possible.

ACTION TAKEN BY NUS

  Whilst we respect the AUT's democratic mandate, we are extremely concerned about its boycott of setting exams. Both unions are boycotting the assessment of students' work, but it is only AUT that is refusing to set exams. We feel that this aspect of the boycott is having the most worrying and disproportionate impact on students. If exams are set, students will be able to receive their grades much quicker once this dispute is over than if exams are not set at all. The fact that exams are not being set is obviously causing enormous worry to all students, but there are additional worries for vulnerable students. We face a situation where international students may have to leave the country before having taken their exams, or may be forced to find additional funding to pay for visa extensions, accommodation and living costs, etc. Also, disabled students' eligibility for Disabled Students Allowance may come to an end before they have been able to sit their exams. We have written to Bill Rammell MP to call him to take steps to ensure that provisions are made to minimize the impact on these students. We have repeatedly asked AUT to reconsider this tactic, but they have repeatedly refused to do so.

  We have called on UCEA to end their stalling of negotiations. We were very frustrated with their initial approach, whereby they offered many technical excuses as to why they could not formally meet with the unions. Thankfully, formal meetings have now taken place, but this initial stalling has meant that the negotiation process has only just commenced with exam season upon us, despite the fact that the initial pay claim was made back in October 2005. Following the unions' rejection of the recent pay offer, UCEA is now making no effort to re-enter negotiations. This dispute can only be settled if both parties are prepared to meet regularly for talks. This must be a priority for all parties.

  In order to exert maximum pressure and ensure that this dispute is settled as soon as possible, we have called upon prominent figures to get involved to try and resolve the situation. We have written to Bill Rammell MP on many occasions, and we have recently also written to Alan Johnson MP. Due to their particularly worrying situation, NUS International Students Committee have also written to the Prime Minister this week.

  NUS is concerned at the impact this boycott will have on students with job offers, or students who need to be accredited with professional organisations to continue their training or enter their profession. The concern is that students may not be able to take up a placement or training due to the delay in getting their final grades and degree classification. We are therefore currently in discussions with the Association of Graduate Recruiters and numerous professional organisations to try and find a way through this for students in this situation.

  We are calling on students to complain to their institutions about their mishandling of this pay dispute, and their failure to address a long-standing issue with their staff.

POTENTIAL ISSUES FOR FURTHER INVESTIGATION

  In 2004, during the passage of the Higher Education Bill, the Vice Chancellors promised a pay increase of one third of the new income through top up fees. They did their sums then and said they could afford it so what has changed since then?

  AUT/NATFHE say that a 23% pay increase will represent one third of the new money, whilst UCEA say that their recent offer of 12.6% represents one third of this money. How do both of them arrive at this figure?

  Why does AUT feel it is necessary to boycott the setting of exams when NATFHE feel they can achieve the same result merely by boycotting the marking of exams?

  Will UCEA agree to recommence negotiations as soon as possible?

  Why have the institutions allowed the situation to reach this crisis point? Alan Johnson MP, the then Minister for Higher Education, talked about the "very serious and deep seated problem" of low pay in the sector back in 2004, and yet nothing has been done about it until the situation has erupted. Would they not agree that they have failed in their responsibility to both staff and students by the disregard and mismanagement of this problem?

  Would the unions or UCEA make public the number of students they estimate will be affected by the ongoing dispute, in particular the number of students who will be unable to take exams?





3   3 Whilst we support the call for a better funded education workforce, NUS maintains its position that increases in higher education funding should come through central government (through progressive taxation) rather than directly through students. Back


 
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