Select Committee on European Scrutiny Fourth Report


19 Stability and Growth Pact

(a)

26508

8192/05

COM(05)154

(b)

26509

8193/05

COM(05)155


Draft Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No. 1466/97 on the strengthening of the surveillance of budgetary positions and the surveillance and coordination of economic policies

Draft Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No. 1467/97 on speeding up and clarifying the implementation of the excessive deficit procedure

Legal base(a) Article 99(5) EC; co-decision; QMV

(b) Article 104(14) EC; consultation; unanimity

DepartmentHM Treasury
Basis of considerationMinister's letter of 12 July
Previous Committee ReportHC 34-i (2005-06), para 56 (4 July 2005)
Discussed in Council13 June 2005
Committee's assessmentPolitically important
Committee's decisionCleared (decision reported on 4 July 2005)

Background

19.1 The Stability and Growth Pact adopted by the Amsterdam European Council in June 1997,[52] is designed to support the requirements of Title VII, Chapter 1 (Economic Policy) of the EC Treaty. Additionally, the Council agreed in 1998, and revised in 2001, an Opinion on the content and format of stability and convergence programmes. That "Code of Conduct" sets out more detail on the interpretation of the Stability and Growth Pact. The fiscal framework involved has two arms — multilateral surveillance and the excessive deficit procedure.

19.2 These two draft Regulations are designed to amend the two existing Regulations so as to improve multilateral surveillance and the excessive deficit procedure. We cleared them from scrutiny earlier this month. But we asked the Minister to give us a fuller explanation as to why he felt it necessary to override the scrutiny reserve, telling us in particular what the adverse consequences, if any, would have been of indicating support for the measures whilst insisting that a final decision should await the conclusion of parliamentary scrutiny.

The Minister's letter

19.3 The Economic Secretary to the Treasury (Mr Ivan Lewis) tells us that the Government strongly supported the Luxembourg Presidency's intention to secure as quickly as possible a secure legal base for implementation of the Stability and Growth Pact. As one of the draft Regulations was subject to co-decision, progress at the Council of 13 June 2005 was necessary to allow the European Parliament to complete its consideration of the proposals at its plenary session of 22-23 June. The Minister says that, if the matter had been held over by the Council until after we cleared the documents on 4 July, the European Parliament would not have been able to complete its processes until the plenary session of 5-8 September. And because of subsequent procedural stages this would have meant that the new legal base for the Stability and Growth Pact, reflecting the political agreement to reforms, would not have come into force until October 2005.

Conclusion

19.4 As we said in our earlier Report, we understand the desire to implement the reforms of the Stability and Growth Pact. And in the circumstances the Minister describes we are content to accept the overriding of the scrutiny reserve resolution. But we remind the Government that we only overlook such an override in exceptional circumstances.


52   Consisting of the European Council's Resolution (OJ No. C 236, 2.8.97, p. 1) and Regulations (EC) No. 1466/97 and No. 1467/97. Back


 
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