Select Committee on European Scrutiny Sixth Report


19 Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development reviews

(26511)

8354/05

COM(05) 150

Commission Communication: Establishment of an OECD EDRC examination of EC economic policies alongside to the Euro Area Survey

Legal base
DepartmentHM Treasury
Basis of considerationMinister's letter of 6 October 2005
Previous Committee ReportHC 34-i (2005-06), para 24 (4 July 2005)
To be discussed in CouncilNone planned
Committee's assessmentPolitically important
Committee's decisionCleared

Background

19.1 The Economic and Development Review Committee (EDRC) of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is central to the OECD's system of peer review and economic surveillance of members. Although the Community is not a member of OECD the EDRC undertake an annual Euro Area Survey. Following suggestions by the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) ambassadors to OECD the Commission proposed, in this document, that the EDRC should conduct a biennial review of Community structural and sectoral policies impacting on the Community economy. The existing Euro Area Survey would continue. But it would be limited to European Monetary Union matters and macroeconomic policy issues and would also become biennial, alternating with the new review. The Commission also proposed a number of supplementary changes:

  • the six Member States not members of OECD should have observer status in the organisation;
  • OECD reviews of individual countries should not include any review of Community-wide policies; and
  • the Commission should have a status in the EDRC equal to that of members.

19.2 When we considered the document in July 2004 we noted the Government's agreement with the Commission's basic proposal for two different reviews and its detailed reservations:

  • disagreement with the suggestion that individual OECD country surveys should no longer discuss Community-wide policies;
  • agreement that the Member States which are not members of OECD should have observer status, but only for the Community-wide review; and
  • disagreement with the proposal that the Commission should have a similar status to national members.

We commented that we too recognised the utility of the Commission's basic proposal, but that we shared the Government misgivings on detail, particularly the Commission's bid to aggrandise its status and role in OECD. We asked to hear further about efforts to forestall the Commission on these matters.[51]

The Minister's letter

19.3 The Economic Secretary to the Treasury (Mr Ivan Lewis) tells us now that there has been an agreed response to the APEC ambassadors agreeing to their suggestion of EDRC Community-wide reviews. This response is without prejudice to representation of the EU at the OECD, the modalities of which will be resolved in due course at the OECD itself. The Government, together with like-minded Member States, will press strongly in those discussions that the Presidency should speak for the EU at the EDRC, in close co-operation with the Commission. It is also agreed that the UK Presidency will host a meeting of Member States to discuss in Paris the status of the A6 (non-OECD Member States) at the OECD.

Conclusion

19.4 We are grateful to the Minister for this further information and now clear the document.




51   See headnote. Back


 
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