Select Committee on Foreign Affairs Written Evidence


Annex 1

Foreign & Commonwealth Office Main Estimate 2005-06

RECONCILIATION OF 2005-06 MAIN ESTIMATES TO SR2004 OUTCOME

  1.  The 2004 Spending Review settlement showed the FCO Resource Budget for 2005-06 as £1,581.311 million and the capital budget as £84.074 million. Since July 2004 there have been a number of changes to the FCO's Departmental Expenditure Limits (DELs) which bring the current Resource DEL figure for 2005-06 to £1,813.483 million and the Capital DEL to £122.978 million. The tables below show the main changes and reconcile the DELs with the Main Estimates figures.
Table 1 Resource2005-06
Resource DEL Baseline from SR 2004 (£m) 1,581.311
Changes to Resource DEL
Conflict Prevention Pool Main Estimate Changes (net) 171.886
Near Term Pressures Reserve Claim50.700
Impairments Departmental Unallocated Provision 20.000
Efficiency Challenge Fund9.600
Iraq: increased expenditure on behalf of OGDs 47.347
Iraq: OGD receipts to match increased expenditure -47.347
Iraq OGD transfer from resource to capital -10.875
OPM adjustment 2003-04 FCO-7.600
Net effect of reclassifying British Council as Public Corporation -2.340
Other changes less than £1 million 0.801
New Resource DEL1,813.483
Difference Between Resource DEL and Main Estimate
Remove Common Foreign and Security Policy (non-voted expenditure in DEL) -6.713
Add Reimbursement of Taxes (voted expenditure outside of DEL) 18.000
Exclude Departmental Unallocated Provision—including £20 million impairments DUP (not voted) -46.000
2005-06 Main Estimate Resource Total 1,778.770
Table 2 Capital2005-06
Capital DEL Baseline from SR 2004 (£m) 84.074
Changes to Capital DEL
Near Term Pressures Reserve Claim for security 35.900
Iraq OGD transfer from resource10.875
Net effect of reclassifying British Council as Public Corporation -7.800
OPM-0.071
New Capital DEL122.978
Difference Between Capital DEL and Main Estimate
Departmental Unallocated Provision for Capital (not voted) -1.000
2005-06 Main Estimate Capital Net Total 121.978


Explanation of most significant changes

CONFLICT PREVENTION POOL MAIN ESTIMATES CHANGES

  2.  Activity and expenditure under the Conflict Prevention Pools are undertaken jointly by the FCO, MOD and DFID. The FCO manages the Peacekeeping and Global programme expenditure elements of the pool and has £74 million for the Global Conflict Prevention Pool in its Resource DEL baseline which is added to by other pool partners through transfers between Departments in Main and Supplementary Estimates. The effect of the transfers between pool partners to the 2005-06 FCO Main Estimates is a net increase of £171.886 million, which includes an increase of £200 million for peacekeeping.

  3.  The Chief Secretary to the Treasury has so far agreed that Parliamentary approval should be sought for up to £373 million of peacekeeping expenditure for 2005-06. Since there is uncertainty over these costs due to changes in demand for military involvement, the Treasury has agreed that an initial amount of £200 million should be applied for in the Main Estimate. The Treasury expects that further provision will be sought in the Supplementary Estimates, by which time more accurate information will be available.

NEAR TERM PRESSURES RESERVE CLAIM

  4.  The FCO made a claim on the Reserve in July 2004 for funds to implement changes recommended in the review of FCO security that followed the November 2003 attack on the British Consulate General in Istanbul and also for funds for network modernisation and exceptional pressures. The overall amount granted was £50.7 million resource and £35.9 million capital.

  5.  The security related claim for £20.7 million FCO resource, £35.9 million FCO capital and £6 million for British Council (resource) was met in full. In addition, £10 million was made available from the Reserve for network modernisation and £14 million for exceptional pressures. The network modernisation funds will be used towards the Future Firecrest Project, which will replace the FCO's current ICT systems, as well as towards the up-front costs of our efficiency programme. The funds for exceptional pressures will mainly be used for the cost of the UK presence in Iraq.

DEPARTMENTAL UNALLOCATED PROVISION FOR IMPAIRMENTS

  6.  The non-cash Departmental Unallocated Provision for impairments does not form part of the FCO's baseline and so was not included in the Spending Review figures. Treasury has allowed the FCO continued access to this unallocated provision of £20 million for 2005-06. Impairments arise where the cost of a building exceeds its current value and an accounting adjustment is made to write off the difference as a non-cash cost. The difference arises because the FCO has to provide buildings that, as far as possible, conform to UK health and safety standards and incorporate additional safety and security features. It is rare for such additions to be fully reflected in the local market value.

EFFICIENCY CHALLENGE FUND

  7.  The FCO is drawing down the £9.6 million that HM Treasury made available for 2005-06 from the Efficiency Challenge Fund as part of the 2004 Spending Review settlement. This will be used to continue to fund FCO Efficiency Plan proposals for early retirement in the UK and to restructure the overseas network of locally-engaged staff. The aim is to bring the FCO staffing structure into line with current operational requirements.

IRAQ

  8.  Income and expenditure have been increased by £47.347 million to account for the contribution of other government departments to their share of the cost of the UK presence in Iraq. Of this, £10.875 million has been transferred to the capital DEL to cover higher capital costs.

OVERSEAS PRICE MOVEMENTS

  9.  OPM is an agreement between the FCO and the Treasury that safeguards the Department's overseas spending power against exchange rate movements and increases in overseas inflation rates, when the latter exceed UK inflation. Where spending power is eroded by exchange rate variations or inflation, the Treasury makes good the shortfall in the Department's budget. Where sterling exchange rate gains or relative overseas deflation produce windfall gains, as here, the Department returns funds to the Treasury.

NET EFFECT OF RECLASSIFYING BRITISH COUNCIL AS A PUBLIC CORPORATION

  10.  The reclassification of the British Council from a Non-Departmental Public Body (NDPB) to a Public Corporation has been reflected in the FCO's Resource and Capital Departmental Expenditure Limits since the 2004 Spending Review. As an NDPB the resource and capital expenditure of the British Council was included in the FCO's Resource and Capital DELs and the Resource DEL included an element for British Council non-cash costs such as depreciation. As a Public Corporation only the grant-in-aid payable to the British Council needs to be recorded in the FCO's Resource DEL and the British Council's capital expenditure is no longer included in the FCO's Capital DEL. The amount of grant-in-aid payable to the British Council is unaffected by its change in status.

IMPACT ON PSA TARGETS

  11.  The additional £14 million for Iraq outlined in paragraph 5 will contribute to the FCO's pursuit of PSA targets one, two and three, relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction, terrorism and conflict prevention. The additional expenditure on security and network modernisation will contribute to the achievement of all the FCO's PSA targets.

DEPARTMENTAL EXPENDITURE LIMIT (DEL) AND ADMINISTRATION BUDGETS

  12.  The tables below shows a comparison of the 2005-06 DEL (Table 3) and Administration (Table 4) budgets with the 2003-04 outturn, 2004-05 forecast outturn and plans for 2006-07 and 2007-08.
Table 3 (£m)2003-04
Actual
2004-05
Forecast
2005-06
Budget
2006-07
Plan
2007-08
Plan
Resource DEL11,585.188 1,786.8901,813.4831,683.660 1,720.660
Capital DEL49.82177.533 122.978111.203109.203


Less: Depreciation2
-103.538 -111.218-133.624-168.624 -184.624


Total
1,531.471 1,753.2051,802.8371,626.239 1,645.239


  1  Resource DEL figures for 2006-07 and 2007-08 are understated because they do not include conflict prevention expenditure, which will be transferred at the time of the 2006-07 and 2007-08 Main and Supplementary Estimates.

  2  Depreciation, which forms part of Resource DEL is excluded from the total DEL, since Capital DEL includes the purchase cost of capital assets. To add on the depreciation of those assets would double count their cost.
Table 4 (£m)2003-04
Actual
2004-05
Forecast
2005-06
Budget
2006-07
Plan
2007-08
Plan
Administration Budget745.715 741.855797.638827.068 833.068

DEPARTMENTAL UNALLOCATED PROVISION

  13.  In accordance with Treasury guidance, the FCO have put aside a Departmental Unallocated Provision (DUP) on RfR1 of £16 million resource and £1 million capital for 2005-06. This would be used to meet unforeseen requirements arising in-year. There is also a non-cash DUP of £20 million (see paragraph 6 above) to meet costs relating to the impairment of fixed assets.

  14.  In addition, in 2004-05, the FCO did not draw down its RfR1 DUP of £11 million resource, £1 million capital or its £20 million non-cash impairments DUP and anticipates rolling these forward under the end year flexibility scheme.

  15.  For RfR2 there is £10 million of DUP remaining for the Global Conflict Prevention Pool global programme expenditure.

Sir Michael Jay KCMG

Accounting Officer

May 2005





 
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