Select Committee on Public Accounts Minutes of Evidence


Supplementary memorandum submitted by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office

Question 48 (Mr Richard Bacon): COMPASS

  The Committee asked for a breakdown of the costs of COMPASS, the consular casework management system, since the initial procurement decision in 2001. This is as follows:
2000-012001-02 2002-032003-04 2004-052005-06(*) TOTAL
  Project Management61,844 348,61425,33940,399 £206,000£126,000 476,195
  Project Management 000
Support- -- -
  Travel/Misc Expenses 24,3121240 24,437
- --
  Misc Studies/0 00
Consultancy Surveys- -- -
  Installation0 0166,712399,478 566,190
- -
  Hardware103,393 52,681 £150,000156,074
- --
  Software580,357 77,405 657,762
- ---
  Warehousing
--- --- -
Incidentals
--- --- -
Maintenance/Support 33,370246,073262,665 £400,000542,108
--
Other Misc 0
-- --- -
  Total61,8441,056,676 188,919453,184868,143 676,0003,304,766


  (*):  estimated.

              

The Committee also asked about two aspects of COMPASS on which we can provide further information:

 (a)   Inability to cut and paste from other programmes into/out of COMPASS:

The FCO operates multiple IT security tiers on its network, ensuring staff only see information up to the level of classification for which they are cleared. COMPASS is hosted on the unclassified tier, but many users access it from the higher tiers. To prevent information moving between COMPASS and a classified document at a higher tier, either by cutting and pasting or by attaching documents by accident (or deliberately), COMPASS includes a "lockdown" feature so that documents have go through a secure file passing routine.

However, this inability to cut and paste has been a key complaint from staff about the usefulness of COMPASS. We therefore made addressing it a priority in the new version of the software, CompassNG, which is now being piloted in eight posts around the world. This new, web-based version of the programme includes a "release manager" similar to that with which staff using the main FCO Windows system are familiar. The user has to declare the classification of the document before the system will allow them to cut and paste or attach a document within the database. A full audit trail of these transactions is kept within the database should a security breach occur, increasing staff accountability when using CompassNG.

 (b)  Training:

This was not initially a success primarily due to the fact that training for GenIE was prioritised over COMPASS in order to deliver HMG's commitment to electronically issued passports. Telephone training was used to make the most of the scarce training resources; this was not initially popular with posts, but an evaluation exercise carried out in the latter part of 2005 indicated that 70% of trainees rated the training as sufficient or higher. We recognise however that different people respond to different training methods and therefore training on COMPASSNG will comprise a combination of telephone training, regional training events and improved guidance on the FCO's staff Intranet.

Question 56 (Mr Richard Bacon): Firecrest

Background

  Firecrest is the FCO's IT infrastructure; it sits on the desks of our staff around the world. Firecrest is a globally-networked desktop system that provides users with a standard suite of Microsoft office products including Outlook email, web browsing, Access databases and Excel spreadsheets. Firecrest was developed in 1997 and in 2003 the FCO completed the roll out of the current generation of the system.

The FCO's in-house supplier, FCO Services, was prime contractor for Firecrest from 1997 to 2005. During this time Firecrest employed around 175 staff and contractors in the UK, plus 150 full and part-time System Administrators and 17 Technical Management Officers at the FCO's posts overseas. This effort was supplemented by private sector capacity through a number of source and supply contracts with IT contractors (about 95 FTEs at the peaks of implementation).

The FCO's dependency on the Firecrest infrastructure grew progressively from 1997 to 2002. The FCO Board therefore decided in 2002 to institute a review of how Firecrest should most effectively be developed and supported in the future. An FCO team was appointed to lead this process, supported by KPMG as consultants. The Project Board reviewed an appraisal of the options in June 2003, and decided that value for money could most effectively be secured by engaging a private sector supplier to work in partnership with FCO Services to build and support Firecrest. The Board reviewed several options, including a complete outsourcing and a complete in-sourcing. However the Board selected the option of a partnership between FCO Services and the private sector. This option permitted the FCO to benefit from FCO Services' overseas rollout and support skills and experience of Firecrest project management while securing the IT service management and technology skills of the private sector. This option offered the best value for money at outline business case stage. This decision was endorsed by the Board and Ministers, and by an independent OGC Gateway Review.


The Procurement

  The FCO launched the competitive procurement in July 2003. This process involved a number of innovative features, and was awarded a Green Flag by an independent OGC Gateway review team in December 2004. I am attaching sections from the Future Firecrest Final Business Case which give more detailed information on the background to these decisions and the procurement process we undertook


The Contract

  The FCO signed a £183 million contract with Hewlett Packard (HP) in February 2005, and a separate financial memorandum with FCO Services worth some £55 million over seven years. Under the agreement HP is required to support the existing second generation (2G) Firecrest while it progressively replaces this with a third generation system. This process is to be completed within 22 months of service handover. HP is then required to introduce upgrades to the system for the duration of the contract. Under the arrangements agreed with HP the FCO continues to own the 2G Firecrest assets. The 3G hardware assets will be owned by HP but leased to the FCO for periods related to the working life of each asset.


Firecrest Support and Management

  The Firecrest system is run by the Joint Services Delivery Team (JSDT). The JSDT is a joint team comprising HP and FCO Services staff under the management of Hewlett Packard. It provides for design, development and testing, the operation of the 24/7 Helpdesk, IT security, catalogue services and asset management, training, and the various data centres required to support the system. When the next generation of Firecrest is rolled out, it will also provide for business continuity and for disaster recovery. The JSDT reports to the Joint Management Team (JMT) comprising senior HP and FCOS managers and is overseen by the Firecrest Operating Committee (FOC) comprising senior FCO, FCOS and HP managers.

The JSDT assumed full responsibility for Firecrest on 1 August 2005. According to the contract, roll out of 3G Firecrest was to have begun in March 2006, however changes to government IT security rules published shortly after contract award led to a requirement to re-design the Firecrest 3G solution. 3G rollout is now scheduled to start in the autumn.


Financial Arrangements

  The following table describes the costs associated with Firecrest over the following seven years.


£m over 7 years
HP Contract183
FCO Services55
FCO Costs82
TOTAL320


The HP costs relate to the investment in the new 3G design (£78 million) and the support and operational areas of the contract including the Help Desk, Business Continuity and Security (£105 million). HP are paid on a monthly basis for their operational service costs and by milestone payments for the design and deployment of the new system. 10% of the deployment milestone revenue due to HP is retained until the last milestone has been completed and formally accepted.

Levels of service provided under the contract are monitored closely and subject to contractual penalty in the event that service levels drop below agreed minima. In this event HP incur service credits (an agreed cut in the payments they receive for the service). For operational performance above the contracted targets HP can earn bonus credit points. Bonus credit points offset service credit points but do not earn extra revenue.


FCO Services

  The bilateral Financial Memorandum between FCO and FCO Services guarantees payment for the number of full time equivalents deployed by FCO Services on the Firecrest project. These staff, whose numbers are set out in the Memorandum, are deployed throughout the Joint Services Delivery Team but predominantly in the overseas roll out, project management and user support areas.

The revenue due to FCO Services by financial year is:


Financial yearPrice (£m)
2004-050.61
2005-069.36
2006-0710.82
2007-088.88
2008-095.92
2009-106.89
2010-117.36
2011-125.62


FCO Additional Costs


  The FCO accepted a number of responsibilities within the contract. These range from the purchase of user software licenses to third party software maintenance contracts and the upgrade of business applications between generations of Firecrest. The attached spreadsheet details these costs. These costs include expenditure on the server accommodation for 3G Firecrest.


New ICT Building at Hanslope Park

  The investment the FCO is making in ensuring its technical infrastructure is secure entails a responsibility to ensure this is properly accommodated and protected. The FCO's existing computer accommodation has been upgraded over the years but still falls short of what a modern organisation would require for mission critical equipment. The bulk of the FCO's IT infrastructure is currently housed in a Building in Hanslope Park (Building 38) and we are undertaking some additional work to provide an acceptable working environment for the Future Firecrest system. This work has cost £2.7million from the Future Firecrest budget.

The Committee may be interested to know that FCO decided in February 2004 to construct a new building in Hanslope Park to provide modern, secure and reliable accommodation for our IT systems: not only Future Firecrest, but other systems such as Prism. The Building will also provide modern staff accommodation, bringing most FCO Services IT staff together under one roof. Following a competitive tendering process, we are developing the design and cost plan with Sir Robert McAlpine and expect to award a contract formally for this building in early March 2006. The total budget for the project is currently forecast at £29.4 million, not counting costs associated with moving into the ICT into the building. This expenditure is separate from that set out in the attached spreadsheet detailing the additional costs of the Future Firecrest Project. The building is expected to be complete in August 2007, with staff moving in during the following months.




 
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