Possible reference to the police
7. Mr Walker indicated to the previous Committee
that his Department had taken informal legal soundings on the
question of whether Mr Sayeed's actions in claiming expenses relating
to his Bedfordshire home against the ACA ought to be referred
to the police. The advice had been that such reference was probably
not appropriate in the circumstances. He undertook, however, to
take fuller legal advice and to reconsider the matter in the light
of that advice.
8. The fuller advice, which I have seen, concludes
that the evidence in Mr Sayeed's case would not justify a reference
to the police.
9. The relevant offences are those of theft under
section 1 of the Theft Act 1968 or of obtaining property by deception
under section 15 of the same Act. In order to prove either offence,
the prosecution must prove that the accused acted dishonestly.
The advice states that two tests must be met by the prosecution
to establish this: that, according to the ordinary standards of
reasonable and honest people, what was done was dishonest; and
also that the person concerned must have realised that what he
was doing was by those standards dishonest.
10. The legal advice concludes that the facts which
have come to light do not reveal evidence of such dishonesty.
There is therefore no sufficient basis to justify referring the
matter to the police.
11. In the light of the legal advice summarised above,
the DFA do not intend to refer the matter to the police. Nor can
I see any grounds for doing so.
A further report to the House?
12. The previous Committee said in its Fifth Report
that it expected to report further to the House on this matter,
but was not in a position to do so before Parliament was dissolved.
The Committee may therefore wish to pick this issue up.
13. The Committee may wish to consider in any further
report whether it agrees with my conclusion that Mr Sayeed was
in breach of the Code in claiming expenses incurred in respect
of his main residence against the ACA.
14. If the Committee, too, accepts my analysis of
the wider position as set out above, there is no reason why it
should not dispose of the matter now.
14 July 2005 Sir Philip Mawer
5 HC 473 (2004-05), paragraph 20. Back