Road Safety Bill [Lords]


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Mr. Paterson: I am pleased that the Liberal Democrats support our amendment. The hon. Member for Rochdale is absolutely right. This is part of our campaign to bear down on the hardcore offenders. I raised this local element on Second Reading but I would like to remind the Minister that the number of instances seems to be astonishing. According to the British Transport Police, there have been 70 incidents in Shropshire in the past 12 months, and that county has, sadly, less busy railways than other parts of the country.
Inspector Derek Cheetham of British Transport Police said:
“We continue to receive reports of vehicle drivers misusing railway level crossings in Shropshire. In 2005, 73 offences were reported involving motorists ignoring the red flashing lights, driving over the crossing, zigzagging across as the barriers are in the process of lowering and even colliding with the lowering barriers.”
That is criminal stupidity and not only puts at risk the person involved and his passengers but can put those who are completely innocent in the path of an oncoming train. I hope that the Minister will support the Opposition parties in wanting to get tough on such criminally stupid behaviour.
5.45 pm
Dr. Ladyman: There is some common ground among us here. As the hon. Gentleman said, the behaviour in question is criminally stupid. None of us would have a moment’s sympathy for drivers who treat level crossings in such a manner; there can be no excuse for it. It is the most hideously stupid and horrendous act imaginable of callous disregard for other people’s lives.
The hon. Member for Rochdale inadvertently put his finger on the reason why we should not support the amendments, however. As he described, and as in the case of the offences that we discussed earlier in the Committee, these offences are dangerous driving. They go beyond the offence of just jumping a red light; they clearly involve a dangerous disregard for the lives of other people on the road. They should be treated as such, and people who commit them should be prosecuted for dangerous driving with all the penalties that that can bring.
I am also prepared to discuss with the Home Office whether it would be appropriate to change the sentencing guidelines to recognise the seriousness of offences committed at level crossings above and beyond the seriousness with which the courts currently consider them. I stand firm on the principle that when somebody is responsible for jumping across a level crossing when the train is coming, if the police have evidence, that person should be tried for dangerous driving with all the penalties that it brings to bear.
The final assurance that I am prepared to give Opposition Members is that I will discuss with the Association of Chief Police Officers its attitude to such offences at level crossings, to trying to enforce them more rigorously than at the moment and to having a campaign to crack down on them. In so doing, we might demonstrate that it would be more appropriate to use such offences as dangerous driving when people are guilty of such activity.
Mr. Paterson: I would be reassured if we were getting prosecutions, but I cited a local situation: there have been 73 cases in Shropshire that have not led to prosecutions for dangerous driving. Why is the current law not being used?
Dr. Ladyman: That is exactly the point with which I was going to conclude. I do not know whether those involved in the 73 incidents to which the hon. Gentleman refers were prosecuted at all, even for jumping a red light. That offence is already available and it is not being used. If such things are happening at level crossings—the evidence that he and Network Rail have provided clearly shows that they are happening—we need to do something more about enforcement. There is no point worrying about the level of the offence if even the current offences are not being properly used. I want to talk to the Association of Chief Police Officers about what we need to do to ensure that greater efforts are made to catch people who jump the lights at level crossings.
Mr. David Kidney (Stafford) (Lab): Since my hon. Friend is talking about enforcement and looking ahead to new clause 30, may I ask whether it is possible to install safety cameras at crossings to record people who jump the lights? Does new clause 30 make it clear whether Network Rail or local authorities will pay for them?
Dr. Ladyman: Yes. The red lights at a level crossing are exactly the same as red lights anywhere else, and they have the same status, so enforcement can be done by CCTV. We will come to the matter of who will pay later in our considerations, but I assure my hon. Friend that the responsibility will be clear when we have finished debating the Bill.
We should clamp down on those who commit this offence and work with the police, Network Rail and the British Transport police to catch people doing it. When there is a clear and callous disregard for human life, the offenders should be prosecuted for dangerous driving, and we will consider in the consultation the possibility of imposing a much steeper fine for a less serious offence. It would be worth discussing the imposition of six points in such cases.
With the assurance that I intend to try to crack down on such incidents, I hope that Opposition Members will not press the amendment and join me in removing the clause from the Bill.
Stephen Hammond: I have given great thought to what the Minister said. He and the Committee recognise the seriousness of the offence.
The Minister’s concessions will go to another round of consultations, but we are concerned about the hard core who commit the offence and about the lack of action now and when the Bill comes into force, and the potential delay. We feel that a term of imprisonment would be appropriate for this offence.
Question put, That the amendment be made:—
The Committee divided: Ayes 5, Noes 9.
Division No. 9]
AYES
Bellingham, Mr. Henry
Hammond, Stephen
Paterson, Mr. Owen
Rowen, Paul
Scott, Mr. Lee
NOES
Harris, Mr. Tom
Iddon, Dr. Brian
Kidney, Mr. David
Ladyman, Dr. Stephen
McFadden, Mr. Pat
McKenna, Rosemary
Osborne, Sandra
Roy, Mr. Frank
Slaughter, Mr. Andrew
Question accordingly negatived.
Question put, That the clause stand part of the Bill:—
The Committee divided: Ayes 5, Noes 9.
Division No. 10]
AYES
Bellingham, Mr. Henry
Hammond, Stephen
Paterson, Mr. Owen
Rowen, Paul
Scott, Mr. Lee
NOES
Harris, Mr. Tom
Iddon, Dr. Brian
Kidney, Mr. David
Ladyman, Dr. Stephen
McFadden, Mr. Pat
McKenna, Rosemary
Osborne, Sandra
Roy, Mr. Frank
Slaughter, Mr. Andrew
Question accordingly negatived.
Clause 50 disagreed to.

Clause 51

Increase of penalties for careless or inconsiderate driving causing damage to a railway or other bridge over a road
Motion made, and Question put, That the clause stand part of the Bill:—
The Committee divided: Ayes 5, Noes 9.
Division No. 11]
AYES
Bellingham, Mr. Henry
Hammond, Stephen
Paterson, Mr. Owen
Rowen, Paul
Scott, Mr. Lee
NOES
Harris, Mr. Tom
Iddon, Dr. Brian
Kidney, Mr. David
Ladyman, Dr. Stephen
McFadden, Mr. Pat
McKenna, Rosemary
Osborne, Sandra
Roy, Mr. Frank
Slaughter, Mr. Andrew
Question accordingly negatived.
Clause 51 disagreed to.

Clause 52

Measures to promote road safety at railway and other bridges
Question proposed, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
Stephen Hammond: This is another eminently sensible clause. We want to ensure that we put in place preventive measures that reduce the risk of incidents at railway or other bridges crossing highways by requiring local authorities to install warning systems. The clause is a sensible preventive measure and the Opposition are happy to support it.
Dr. Ladyman: Once again, my advice will be that the clause should not stand part of the Bill. Local authorities already have powers to restrict certain types of traffic on certain roads and to put in place all the necessary measures to protect bridges. The fact that powers are not being used is no good reason for us to legislate to provide more powers which presumably will be just as little used. We need to ensure that local authorities and others are aware of their duties and their powers and that they use them more rigorously in future. I entirely agree with the intent behind the clause, but it is not necessary and we can achieve its objective with the existing laws.
Question put, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
The Committee divided: Ayes 5, Noes 9.
Division No. 12]
AYES
Bellingham, Mr. Henry
Hammond, Stephen
Paterson, Mr. Owen
Rowen, Paul
Scott, Mr. Lee
NOES
Harris, Mr. Tom
Iddon, Dr. Brian
Kidney, Mr. David
Ladyman, Dr. Stephen
McFadden, Mr. Pat
McKenna, Rosemary
Osborne, Sandra
Roy, Mr. Frank
Slaughter, Mr. Andrew
Question accordingly negatived.
Clause 52 disagreed to.
 
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Prepared 19 April 2006