Charities Bill [Lords]


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James Duddridge: Would it be helpful if the Minister offered to lay before the House some comments on that report, which deals with very specific cases? They look like the type of thing that comes up in individual constituency cases. I see the Minister frown, and I do not want to overburden him, but it would be useful to see which trends he accepts and which accounts he considers to be more one-sided.
Martin Horwood: I am grateful for that intervention. It is for the Minister to decide in what form he wants to reply to that report. Perhaps Committee stage or Report might be an appropriate time to address some of the concerns that it raised.
Some of those concerns are quite serious, relating to matters such as the appointment of receivers and managers who have no experience of running charities, thereby displacing the existing trustees or managers of charities; and the fees of receivers and managers being allowed to overrun those estimated in the original tenders by 100 per cent., 200 per cent., 300 per cent. or more—sometimes by hundreds of thousands of pounds. A trend was identified in which costs are imposed on smaller charities without any possibility of challenging the process by which those costs are incurred. Those are genuine and serious concerns. As I said, we should be concerned even if only one or two of them are correct or identify a real problem.
The duty to act reasonably and fairly was discussed in another place, at which time the example of the Little Gidding Trust was raised. The High Court judge, in ruling on whether the commissioners had acted appropriately according to the law, failed to consider whether they had acted fairly and reasonably in the interests of shortening the hearing at the High Court. That is the practical difference that the amendments would make: if they were included, there would not only be a general moral obligation on the courts to decide whether the commission was acting reasonably and fairly, they would have to consider that duty in cases like the one relating to the Little Gidding Trust.
The amendments will make a practical difference, contrary to what Lord Bassam claimed in the debate in another place, and they have a great deal to recommend them. After all, who could possibly oppose the insertion of acting reasonably and fairly into a Bill?
Amendment No. 76 is different and would include other responsibilities for the Charity Commission, including a need to have,
“in appropriate cases, regard to the desirability of providing extra support, advice, guidance and encouragement to new and developing charities from a diverse range of communities”.
That reflects the changing face of the charity sector, which we discussed on Tuesday, and how it must be more inclusive of organisations and communities that may not necessarily follow the established model of charitable organisations, particularly membership organisations.
I have experience of organisations such as the MS Society and others, which have tried hard to make themselves more welcoming and inclusive, for example, in relation to members of ethnic minorities. However, in some cases such organisations have struggled to do that when established branch structures have a particular ethos and, inevitably, an esprit de corps that might be off-putting to newcomers or those who do not seem to fit the traditional ethos. There is a challenge to organisations, including many larger charities with established memberships and established ways of doing things, to reach out to minority ethnic communities and others from different social backgrounds. Those organisations must challenge the twinset and pearls image of some local charities, which can be off-putting to some people and could be a bar to them gaining the full benefit of involvement in membership organisations.
The MS Society is successfully tackling that problem and is doing great work on inclusion and ensuring that its membership and local branches are representative. However, it would be wise and sensible to give the Charity Commission a responsibility to encourage new and developing charities that provide an alternative route into involvement in the charity sector for people from other backgrounds. I am keen to see the amendments progress.
Mr. Turner: I shall speak first to amendments Nos. 9 and 10. The proposal to oblige the Charity Commission to act fairly and reasonably links to the lead amendment in the previous group. The Government have resisted such a provision with, it seems to me, a disproportionate amount of energy. It seems to be a reasonable objective to place on an organisation such as the Charity Commission.
The hon. Gentleman referred to the Little Gidding Trust case, which I understand was exactly as he stated. Lord Bassam said in the House of Lords that the commission
“would not change its behaviour”.—[Official Report, House of Lords, 12 October 2005; Vol. 674, c. 335.]
It being twenty-five minutes past Ten o’clock, The Chairman adjourned the Committee without Question put, pursuant to the Standing Order.
Adjourned till this day at One o’clock.
 
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