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Income Tax Bill


Income Tax Bill

viii

 

Chapter 7

Losses from miscellaneous transactions

Loss relief against miscellaneous income

152   

Losses from miscellaneous transactions

153   

How relief works

Deposit rights

154   

Transactions in deposit rights

Supplementary

155   

Time limit for claiming relief

Part 5

Enterprise investment scheme

Chapter 1

Introduction

EIS relief

156   

Meaning of “EIS relief” and commencement

157   

Eligibility for EIS relief

158   

Form and amount of EIS relief

Miscellaneous

159   

Periods A, B and C

160   

Overview of other Chapters of Part

161   

Other tax reliefs relating to EIS

Chapter 2

The investor

Introduction

162   

Overview of Chapter

The requirements

163   

The no connection with the issuing company requirement

164   

The no linked loans requirement

165   

The no tax avoidance requirement

Meaning of connection with issuing company

166   

Connection with issuing company

 
 

Income Tax Bill

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167   

Employees, directors and partners

168   

Directors excluded from connection

169   

Directors qualifying for relief despite connection

170   

Persons interested in capital etc of company

171   

Persons subscribing for shares under certain arrangements

Chapter 3

General requirements

Introduction

172   

Overview of Chapter

The requirements

173   

The shares requirement

174   

The purpose of the issue requirement

175   

The use of the money raised requirement

176   

The minimum period requirement

177   

The no pre-arranged exits requirement

178   

The no tax avoidance requirement

Meaning of "qualifying business activity"

179   

Meaning of “qualifying business activity”

Chapter 4

The issuing company

Introduction

180   

Overview of Chapter

The requirements

181   

The trading requirement

182   

Ceasing to meet trading requirement because of administration or

receivership

183   

The issuing company to carry on the qualifying business activity requirement

184   

The unquoted status requirement

185   

The control and independence requirement

186   

The gross assets requirement

187   

The qualifying subsidiaries requirement

188   

The property managing subsidiaries requirement

Definitions

189   

Meaning of “qualifying trade”

190   

Meaning of “qualifying 90% subsidiary”

191   

Meaning of “qualifying subsidiary”

 
 

Income Tax Bill

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Excluded activities

192   

Meaning of “excluded activities”

193   

Excluded activities: wholesale and retail distribution

194   

Excluded activities: leasing of ships

195   

Excluded activities: receipt of royalties and licence fees

196   

Excluded activities: property development

197   

Excluded activities: hotels and comparable establishments

198   

Excluded activities: nursing homes and residential care homes

199   

Excluded activities: provision of services or facilities for another business

Supplementary

200   

Power to amend by Treasury order

Chapter 5

Attribution of and claims for EIS relief

Attribution

201   

Attribution of EIS relief to shares

Claims: general

202   

Time for making claims for EIS relief

203   

Entitlement to claim

Claims: supporting documents

204   

Compliance certificates

205   

Compliance statements

206   

Appeal against refusal to authorise compliance certificate

207   

Penalties for fraudulent certificate or statement etc

Chapter 6

Withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief

Introduction

208   

Overview of Chapter

Disposals

209   

Disposal of shares

210   

Cases where maximum EIS relief not obtained

211   

Call options

212   

Put options

Value received by investor

213   

Value received by the investor

214   

Value received: receipts of insignificant value

215   

Meaning of “receipts of insignificant value”

 
 

Income Tax Bill

xi

 

216   

When value is received

217   

The amount of value received

218   

Value received where there is more than one issue of shares

219   

Value received where part of share issue treated as made in previous tax year

220   

Cases where maximum EIS relief not obtained

221   

Receipts of value by and from connected persons etc

222   

Receipt of replacement value

223   

Section 222: supplementary

Repayments etc of share capital to other persons

224   

Repayments etc of share capital to other persons

225   

Insignificant repayments ignored for purposes of section 224

226   

Amount of repayments etc where there is more than one issue of shares

227   

Single issue affecting more than one individual

228   

Single issue treated as made partly in previous tax year

229   

Maximum relief not obtained for share issue

230   

Repayment of authorised minimum within 12 months

231   

Restriction on withdrawal of relief under section 224

Miscellaneous

232   

Acquisition of a trade or trading assets

233   

Acquisition of share capital

234   

Relief subsequently found not to have been due

Chapter 7

Withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief: procedure

Assessments and appeals

235   

Assessments for the withdrawal or reduction of EIS relief

236   

Appeals against section 234(3)(b) notices

237   

Time limits for assessments

238   

Cases where assessment not to be made

Interest

239   

Date from which interest is chargeable

Information

240   

Information to be provided by the investor

241   

Information to be provided by the issuing company etc

242   

Power to require information where section 240 or 241 applies or could have

applied

243   

Power to require information in other cases

244   

Obligations of secrecy

 
 

Income Tax Bill

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Chapter 8

Supplementary and general

Disposals of shares

245   

Transfers between spouses or civil partners

246   

Identification of shares on a disposal

Acquisition of issuing company

247   

Continuity of EIS relief where issuing company is acquired by new company

248   

Carry over of obligations etc where EIS relief attributed to new shares

249   

Substitution of new shares for old shares

Nominees etc

250   

Nominees and bare trustees

251   

Approved investment fund as nominee

Interpretation

252   

Meaning of a company being “in administration” or “in receivership”

253   

Meaning of “associate”

254   

Meaning of “disposal of shares”

255   

Meaning of “issue of shares”

256   

Meaning of “the termination date”

257   

Minor definitions etc

Part 6

Venture capital trusts

Chapter 1

Introduction

258   

Overview of Part

259   

Venture capital trusts and VCT approvals

260   

Other tax reliefs relating to VCTs

Chapter 2

VCT relief

Entitlement to relief

261   

Eligibility for relief

262   

Entitlement to claim relief

263   

Form and amount of relief

264   

No entitlement to relief if there is a linked loan

265   

No entitlement to relief which would have been lost if it had already been

obtained

 
 

Income Tax Bill

xiii

 

Loss of relief

266   

Loss of relief if shares disposed of within 5 years

267   

Transfers of shares between spouses or civil partners

268   

Loss of relief if VCT approval withdrawn

269   

Loss of relief which is subsequently found not to have been due

270   

Assessment on withdrawal or reduction of relief

Supplementary

271   

Provision of information

272   

Regulations as to procedure etc

273   

Interpretation of Chapter

Chapter 3

VCT approvals

Giving of approval

274   

Requirements for the giving of approval

275   

Alternative requirements for the giving of approval

276   

Conditions relating to income

277   

The 15% holding limit condition

278   

Conditions relating to value of investments: general

279   

Conditions relating to value of investments: qualifying holdings

280   

Conditions relating to qualifying holdings and eligible shares

Withdrawal of approval

281   

Withdrawal of VCT approval of a company

282   

Withdrawal of VCT approval in cases for which provision made under

section 280(3)

Supplementary

283   

Time as from which VCT approval has effect

284   

Power to make regulations as to procedure

285   

Interpretation of Chapter

Chapter 4

Qualifying holdings

Introduction

286   

Qualifying holdings: introduction

The requirements

287   

The maximum qualifying investment requirement

288   

The no guaranteed loan requirement

289   

The proportion of eligible shares requirement

290   

The trading requirement

291   

The carrying on of a qualifying activity requirement

 
 

Income Tax Bill

xiv

 

292   

Ceasing to meet requirements because of administration or receivership

293   

The use of the money raised requirement

294   

The relevant company to carry on the relevant qualifying activity

requirement

295   

The unquoted status requirement

296   

The control and independence requirement

297   

The gross assets requirement

298   

The qualifying subsidiaries requirement

299   

The property managing subsidiaries requirement

Definitions

300   

Meaning of “qualifying trade”

301   

Meaning of “qualifying 90% subsidiary”

302   

Meaning of “qualifying subsidiary”

Excluded activities

303   

Meaning of “excluded activities”

304   

Excluded activities: wholesale and retail distribution

305   

Excluded activities: leasing of ships

306   

Excluded activities: receipt of royalties and licence fees

307   

Excluded activities: property development

308   

Excluded activities: hotels and comparable establishments

309   

Excluded activities: nursing homes and residential care homes

310   

Excluded activities: provision of services or facilities for another business

Supplementary

311   

Power to amend Chapter

312   

Winding up of the relevant company

313   

Interpretation of Chapter

Chapter 5

Powers: winding up and mergers of VCTs

Winding up

314   

Power to treat VCT-in-liquidation as VCT

315   

Power to treat conditions for VCT approval as met with respect to VCT-in-

liquidation

316   

Power to make provision about distributions by VCT-in-liquidation

317   

Power to facilitate disposal to VCT by VCT-in-liquidation

318   

Power in respect of periods before and after winding up

319   

Sections 314 to 318: supplementary

320   

Meaning of “VCT-in-liquidation”

Mergers

321   

Power to facilitate mergers of VCTs

322   

Provision that may be made by regulations under section 321

323   

Meaning of “merger” and “successor company”

 
 

 
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Revised 5 February 2007