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Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) |
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3 (1) | Section 429 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of |
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administration order against an individual) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | For subsections (1) and (2) substitute— |
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“(1) | This section applies if a county court revokes an administration |
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order made in respect of an individual (“the debtor”) on one of the |
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(2) | The court may, at the time it revokes the administration order, make |
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an order directing that this section and section 12 of the Company |
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Directors Disqualification Act 1986 shall apply to the debtor for such |
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period, not exceeding one year, as may be specified in the order. |
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(2A) | Each of the following is a relevant ground— |
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(a) | the debtor had failed to make two payments (whether |
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consecutive or not) required by the order; |
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(b) | at the time the order was made— |
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(i) | the total amount of the debtor’s qualifying debts was |
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more than the prescribed maximum for the purposes |
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of Part 6 of the 1984 Act, but |
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(ii) | because of information provided, or not provided, by |
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the debtor, that amount was thought to be less than, |
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or the same as, the prescribed maximum.” |
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(3) | In subsection (3) for “a person” in the first place substitute “an individual”. |
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(4) | In subsection (4) for “a person” substitute “an individual”. |
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(5) | In subsection (5) for “person” substitute “individual”. |
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4 (1) | Section 440 (extent: Scotland) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In subsection (2)(a) (provisions in the third Group of Parts that do not extend |
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to Scotland) for “section 429(1) and (2)” substitute “section 429(1) to (2A)”. |
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Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (c. 46) |
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5 (1) | Section 12 of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (failure to |
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pay under county court administration order) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | For the title of the section substitute “Disabilities on revocation of |
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(4) | In subsection (2), for the words from “that section” to “429(2)(b)” substitute |
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“section 429 of the Insolvency Act applies by virtue of an order under |
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subsection (2) of that section”. |
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Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41) |
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6 | Omit section 13 of the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990. |
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Charities Act 1993 (c. 10) |
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7 (1) | Section 72 of the Charities Act 1993 (persons disqualified for being trustees |
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of a charity) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In subsection (1)(f), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end |
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substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on |
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revocation of county court administration order).”. |
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Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26) |
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8 (1) | Section 29 of the Pensions Act 1995 (persons disqualified for being trustees |
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of a trust scheme) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In subsection (1)(f), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end |
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substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on |
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revocation of county court administration order).”. |
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9 (1) | The Police Act 1996 is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In paragraph 11 of Schedule 2 (disqualification for being appointed as or |
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being member of a police authority), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for “section |
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429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 |
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(disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); or”. |
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(3) | In paragraph 7 of Schedule 2A (disqualification for being appointed as or |
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being member of the Metropolitan Police Authority), in sub-paragraph |
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(1)(c), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “section |
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429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court |
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administration order); or”. |
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10 (1) | Paragraph 4 of Schedule 1 to the Housing Act 1996 (power to remove |
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director, trustee etc. of registered social landlord) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In sub-paragraph (2)(c), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end |
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substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on |
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revocation of county court administration order);”. |
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11 (1) | The Police Act 1997 is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In section 91 (the Commissioners), in subsection (7)(b), for “section 429(2)(b) |
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of the Insolvency Act 1986 (failure to pay under county court administration |
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order)” substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on |
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revocation of county court administration order)”. |
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(3) | In paragraph 3 of Schedule 2 (disqualification for being appointed as or |
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being member of a Service Authority), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for the words |
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from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “section 429(2) of the |
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Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court |
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administration order); or”. |
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Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (c. 16) |
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12 (1) | Paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 |
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(persons disqualified for being appointed as or being member of the Central |
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Police Training and Development Authority) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In sub-paragraph (1)(b), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end |
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substitute “section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) (disabilities on |
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revocation of county court administration order); or”. |
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Police Reform Act 2002 (c. 30) |
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13 (1) | Schedule 2 to the Police Reform Act 2002 (the Independent Police |
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Complaints Commission) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In paragraph 1(5) (grounds for removal of chairman), in paragraph (e)(ii), |
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for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “section 429(2) of |
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the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) (disabilities on revocation of county court |
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(3) | In paragraph 2(6) (grounds for removal of ordinary members), in paragraph |
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(e)(ii), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “section |
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429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) (disabilities on revocation of county |
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court administration order);”. |
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Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 (c. 20) |
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14 (1) | Paragraph 7 of Schedule 4 to the Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003, |
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(eligibility for appointment as member of British Transport Police |
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Authority) is amended as follows. |
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(2) | In sub-paragraph (3)(c), for “section 429(2)(b)” substitute “section 429(2)”. |
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15 (1) | Section 98 of the Courts Act 2003 (register of judgments and orders) is |
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(2) | In subsection ( 1)(b) (administration orders) for “section 112” substitute “Part |
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Part 7A of the Insolvency Act 1986 |
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(1) | An individual who is unable to pay his debts may apply for an order |
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under this Part (“a debt relief order”) to be made in respect of his |
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(2) | In this Part “qualifying debt” means (subject to subsection (3)) a debt |
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(a) | is for a liquidated sum payable either immediately or at some |
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(b) | is not an excluded debt. |
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(3) | A debt is not a qualifying debt to the extent that it is secured. |
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(4) | In this Part “excluded debt” means a debt of any description |
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prescribed for the purposes of this subsection. |
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Applications for a debt relief order |
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251B | Making of application |
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(1) | An application for a debt relief order must be made to the official |
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receiver through an approved intermediary. |
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(2) | The application must include— |
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(a) | a list of the debts to which the debtor is subject at the date of |
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the application, specifying the amount of each debt |
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(including any interest, penalty or other sum that has become |
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payable in relation to that debt on or before that date) and the |
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creditor to whom it is owed; |
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(b) | details of any security held in respect of any of those debts; |
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(c) | such other information about the debtor’s affairs (including |
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his creditors, debts and liabilities and his income and assets) |
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(3) | The rules may make further provision as to— |
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(a) | the form of an application for a debt relief order; |
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(b) | the manner in which an application is to be made; and |
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(c) | information and documents to be supplied in support of an |
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(4) | For the purposes of this Part an application is not to be regarded as |
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(a) | the application has been submitted to the official receiver; |
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(b) | any fee required in connection with the application by an |
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order under section 415 has been paid to such person as the |
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251C | Duty of official receiver to consider and determine application |
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(1) | This section applies where an application for a debt relief order is |
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(2) | The official receiver may stay consideration of the application until |
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he has received answers to any queries raised with the debtor in |
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relation to anything connected with the application. |
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(3) | The official receiver must determine the application by— |
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(a) | deciding whether to refuse the application; |
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(b) | if he does not refuse it, by making a debt relief order in |
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relation to the specified debts he is satisfied were qualifying |
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debts of the debtor at the application date; |
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| but he may only refuse the application if he is authorised or required |
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to do so by any of the following provisions of this section. |
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(4) | The official receiver may refuse the application if he considers that— |
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(a) | the application does not meet all the requirements imposed |
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by or under section 251B; |
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(b) | any queries raised with the debtor have not been answered to |
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the satisfaction of the official receiver within such time as he |
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may specify when they are raised; |
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(c) | the debtor has made any false representation or omission in |
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making the application or on supplying any information or |
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documents in support of it. |
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(5) | The official receiver must refuse the application if he is not satisfied |
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(a) | the debtor is an individual who is unable to pay his debts; |
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(b) | at least one of the specified debts was a qualifying debt of the |
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debtor at the application date; |
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(c) | each of the conditions set out in Part 1 of Schedule 4ZA is met. |
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(6) | The official receiver may refuse the application if he is not satisfied |
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that each condition specified in Part 2 of Schedule 4ZA is met. |
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(7) | If the official receiver refuses an application he must give reasons for |
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his refusal to the debtor in the prescribed manner. |
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(8) | In this section “specified debt” means a debt specified in the |
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251D | Presumptions applicable to the determination of an application |
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(1) | The following presumptions are to apply to the determination of an |
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application for a debt relief order. |
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(2) | The official receiver must presume that the debtor is an individual |
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who is unable to pay his debts at the determination date if— |
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(a) | that appears to the official receiver to be the case at the |
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application date from the information supplied in the |
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application and he has no reason to believe that the |
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information supplied is incomplete or inaccurate; and |
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(b) | he has no reason to believe that, by virtue of a change in the |
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debtor’s financial circumstances since the application date, |
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the debtor may be able to pay his debts. |
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(3) | The official receiver must presume that a specified debt (of the |
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amount specified in the application and owed to the creditor so |
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specified) is a qualifying debt at the application date if— |
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(a) | that appears to him to be the case from the information |
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supplied in the application; and |
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(b) | he has no reason to believe that the information supplied is |
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incomplete or inaccurate. |
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(4) | The official receiver must presume that the condition specified in |
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paragraph 1 of Schedule 4ZA is met if— |
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(a) | that appears to him to be the case from the information |
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supplied in the application; |
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(b) | any prescribed verification checks relating to the condition |
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(c) | he has no reason to believe that the information supplied is |
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incomplete or inaccurate. |
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(5) | The official receiver must presume that any other condition specified |
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in Part 1 or 2 of Schedule 4ZA is met if— |
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(a) | that appears to him to have been the case as at the application |
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date from the information supplied in the application and he |
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has no reason to believe that the information supplied is |
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incomplete or inaccurate; |
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(b) | any prescribed verification checks relating to the condition |
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(c) | he has no reason to believe that, by virtue of a change in |
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circumstances since the application date, the condition may |
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(6) | References in this section to information supplied in the application |
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include information supplied to the official receiver in support of the |
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(7) | In this section “specified debt” means a debt specified in the |
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Making and effect of debt relief order |
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251E | Making of debt relief orders |
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(1) | This section applies where the official receiver makes a debt relief |
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order on determining an application under section 251C. |
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(2) | The order must be made in the prescribed form. |
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(3) | The order must include a list of the debts which the official receiver |
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is satisfied were qualifying debts of the debtor at the application |
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date, specifying the amount of the debt at that time and the creditor |
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to whom it was then owed. |
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(4) | The official receiver must— |
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(a) | give a copy of the order to the debtor; and |
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(b) | make an entry for the order in the register containing the |
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prescribed information about the order or the debtor. |
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(5) | The rules may make provision as to other steps to be taken by the |
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official receiver or the debtor on the making of the order. |
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(6) | Those steps may include in particular notifying each creditor to |
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whom a qualifying debt specified in the order is owed of— |
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(a) | the making of the order and its effect, |
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(b) | the grounds on which a creditor may object under section |
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(c) | any other prescribed information. |
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(7) | In this Part the date on which an entry relating to the making of a |
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debt relief order is first made in the register is referred to as “the |
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251F | Effect of debt relief order on other debt management arrangements |
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(1) | This section applies if— |
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(a) | a debt relief order is made, and |
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(b) | immediately before the order is made, other debt |
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management arrangements are in force in respect of the |
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(2) | The other debt management arrangements cease to be in force when |
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the debt relief order is made. |
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(3) | In this section “other debt management arrangements” means— |
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(a) | an administration order under Part 6 of the County Courts |
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(b) | an enforcement restriction order under Part 6A of that Act; |
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(c) | a debt repayment plan arranged in accordance with a debt |
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management scheme that is approved under Chapter 4 of |
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Part 5 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007. |
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251G | Moratorium from qualifying debts |
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(1) | A moratorium commences on the effective date for a debt relief order |
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in relation to each qualifying debt specified in the order (“a specified |
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(2) | During the moratorium, the creditor to whom a specified qualifying |
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(a) | has no remedy in respect of the debt, and |
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(i) | commence a creditor’s petition in respect of the debt, |
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(ii) | otherwise commence any action or other legal |
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proceedings against the debtor for the debt, |
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| except with the permission of the court and on such terms as |
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