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| | (4) | In Part 1 of Schedule 1 (application of certain provisions to patients subject to |
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| | hospital and guardianship orders: patients not subject to special restrictions), in |
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| | paragraph 1, for “25C” substitute “26”.’. |
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| | Commencement of section [Repeal of provisions for after-care under supervision] |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | An order under section 53 providing for the commencement of section [Repeal of |
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| | provisions for after-care under supervision] may, in particular, provide— |
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| | (a) | for that section not to apply to or affect a patient who is subject to after- |
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| | care under supervision immediately before that commencement, and |
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| | (b) | for the patient to cease to be subject to after-care under supervision, and |
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| | for his case to be dealt with, in accordance with provision made by the |
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| | |
| | (2) | The order may require— |
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| | (a) | a Primary Care Trust or Local Health Board to secure that the patient is |
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| | examined by a registered medical practitioner of a description specified |
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| | |
| | (b) | the registered medical practitioner to examine the patient with a view to |
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| | making a decision about his case by reference to criteria specified in the |
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| | |
| | (3) | The order may require the registered medical practitioner, having complied with |
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| | provision made by virtue of subsection (2)(b)— |
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| | (a) | to discharge the patient, |
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| | (b) | to recommend that he be detained in hospital, |
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| | (c) | to recommend that he be received into guardianship, or |
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| | (d) | to make a community treatment order in respect of him. |
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| | (4) | The order may, in respect of a recommendation made by virtue of subsection |
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| | |
| | (a) | provide that the recommendation is to be made to a local social services |
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| | authority determined in accordance with the order; |
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| | (b) | provide that the recommendation is to be made in accordance with any |
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| | other requirements specified in the order; |
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| | (c) | require the local social services authority determined in accordance with |
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| | paragraph (a), in response to the recommendation, to make arrangements |
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| | for an approved mental health professional to consider the patient’s case |
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| | |
| | (5) | The order may provide that a registered medical practitioner shall not make a |
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| | community treatment order in respect of a patient unless an approved mental |
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| | health professional states in writing— |
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| | (a) | that he agrees with the decision made by the practitioner about the |
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| | |
| | (b) | that it is appropriate to make the order. |
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| | (6) | An order requiring a registered medical practitioner to make a community |
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| | treatment order in respect of a patient shall include provision about— |
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| |
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| | (a) | the effect of the community treatment order (in particular, replacing |
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| | after-care under supervision with a contingent requirement to attend, and |
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| | be detained at, a hospital), and |
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| | (b) | the effect of its revocation (including, in particular, provision for |
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| | detention under section 3 of the 1983 Act). |
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| | (7) | The order may modify a provision of the 1983 Act in its application in relation to |
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| | a patient who is subject to after-care under supervision immediately before the |
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| | commencement of section [Repeal of provisions for after-care under |
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| | |
| | (8) | Provision made by virtue of subsection (7) may, in particular— |
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| | (a) | modify any of sections 25A to 25J of the 1983 Act in their application in |
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| | relation to a patient for so long as he is, by virtue of subsection (1)(a), |
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| | subject to after-care under supervision after the commencement of |
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| | section [Repeal of provisions for after-care under supervision]; |
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| | (b) | modify any of sections 17A to 17G, 20A and 20B of that Act (inserted by |
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| | section 32 of this Act) in their application in relation to a patient in |
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| | respect of whom a community treatment order is made by virtue of |
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| | |
| | (9) | A reference in this section to section [Repeal of provisions for after-care under |
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| | supervision] includes the amendments and repeals in Schedules 3 and 10 |
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| | consequential on that section. |
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| | (10) | An expression used in this section and in the 1983 Act has the same meaning in |
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| | this section as it has in that Act.’. |
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| | Independent mental health advocacy |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | After section 59 insert— |
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| | “59A | Independent mental health advocacy etc., |
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| | (1) | The appropriate authority must arrange, to such extent as it considers |
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| | necessary to meet all reasonable requirements, for help from persons to |
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| | be known as independent mental health advocates, to be available to |
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| | |
| | (2) | The help available under the arrangements must include— |
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| | (a) | help in obtaining information about and understanding— |
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| | (i) | what medical treatment is being provided to the patient, |
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| | (ii) | why it is being provided, |
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| | (iii) | under what authority it is being provided, |
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| |
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| | (iv) | the requirements of this Act which apply in connection |
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| | with the patient’s treatment, and |
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| | (v) | the rights which can be exercised by or in respect of him |
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| | |
| | (b) | help (by way of representation or otherwise) in exercising those |
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| | |
| | (3) | An independent mental health advocate authorised by a patient or his |
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| | nearest relative on his behalf may at any reasonable time, for the purpose |
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| | of providing, in accordance with the arrangements, help requested by the |
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| | patient or his nearest relative, meet the patient in private. |
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| | (4) | The appropriate authority may by regulations provide that a person may |
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| | act as an independent mental health advocate only— |
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| | (a) | if requirements specified in the regulations are met in respect of |
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| | |
| | (b) | if requirements specified in the regulations are met in respect of |
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| | any person with whom arrangements are made for him to act as |
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| | an independent mental health advocate; or |
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| | (c) | in circumstances otherwise specified in the regulations. |
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| | (5) | In making arrangements under this section, the appropriate authority |
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| | must have regard to the principle that the provision of help under the |
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| | arrangement should, so far as practicable, be independent of any person |
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| | responsible for the patient’s treatment. |
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| | (6) | This section applies in respect of the following patients— |
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| | (a) | a patient who is liable to be detained by virtue of an application |
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| | for admission for assessment or an application for admission for |
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| | treatment under Part II of this Act; |
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| | |
| | (c) | a patient who is removed to a place of safety within the meaning |
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| | |
| | (i) | in the execution of a warrant under section 135; or |
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| | (ii) | by a constable under section 136, |
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| | (d) | an accused person within the meaning of section 35 remanded |
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| | under that section to hospital for a report on his mental condition; |
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| | (e) | an accused person within the meaning of section 36 remanded |
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| | under that section to hospital for treatment; |
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| | (f) | a patient in respect of whom there is in force— |
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| | |
| | (ii) | a transfer direction, |
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| | (iii) | a hospital direction, |
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| | (g) | a patient, not being liable to be detained under this Act, who is |
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| | asked to consent to any form of treatment to which section 57 |
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| | Duty to inform patient of the right of access to an advocate |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows— |
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| | (2) | After section 59A, inserted by this Act, insert— |
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| | “59B | Duty to inform patient of advocacy provision |
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| | (1) | The appropriate authority shall have a duty to inform a qualifying patient |
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| | of the right to seek the services of an independent mental health advocate |
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| | as soon as is reasonably practicable after the patient becomes a qualifying |
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| | patient and thereafter, at reasonable intervals— |
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| | (a) | at all points where decisions are made about care and treatment; |
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| | (b) | on the use of interventions to manage behaviour; |
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| | (c) | in any case where an allegation of abuse, including offences |
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| | relating to sections 38 to 41 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003, is |
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| | made by a qualifying patient. |
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| | (2) | In any case where it is proposed that treatment specified by regulations |
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| | made by the Secretary of State pursuant to section 58(1)(a) should be |
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| | given to a patient, the appropriate authority shall have a duty to inform, |
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| | or as the case may be, remind the patient of the right to seek the services |
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| | of an independent mental health advocate— |
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| | (a) | before the patient is asked to consent to the specified treatment; |
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| | |
| | (b) | before a certificate has been given under section 58(3)(b). |
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| | (3) | In the case of a patient who is a qualifying patient by the virtue of section |
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| | 59A(6)(g) the appropriate authority shall have a duty to inform, or as the |
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| | case may be, remind the patient of the right to seek the services of an |
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| | independent mental health advocate before he is given any form of |
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| | treatment to which section 57 applies.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| |
| |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows— |
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| | (2) | After section 1 insert— |
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| | “1A | Assessment of needs for health and social care services |
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| | (1) | Where it appears to a local authority or a health authority that— |
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| | (a) | any person with a mental disorder for whom they may provide or |
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| | arrange for the provision of community care services may be in |
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| | need of any such services, or |
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| | (b) | any person with a mental disorder may be in need of services |
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| | which are commissioned by the health authority in respect of |
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| | mentally disordered persons— |
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| | | the authority and the health authority shall carry out a joint assessment of |
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| | his needs for those services; and having regard to the results of that |
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| | assessment, shall then decide whether his needs call for the provision by |
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| | them of any such services. |
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| | (2) | Where a local authority or health authority receives a request for an |
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| | assessment under subsection (1) in writing by— |
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| | (a) | the person with mental disorder, |
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| | (b) | the carer, (as defined under section 1 of the Carers and Disabled |
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| | Children Act 2000(c.16)), |
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| | (c) | the person who is or who would be the nearest relative, or |
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| | (d) | an approved mental health professional |
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| | | the authorities must comply with subsection (3) below. |
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| | (3) | The requirement referred to in subsection (2) above is to give notice, |
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| | before the expiry of the period of 14 days beginning with the day on |
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| | which the request is received, to the person who made the request of |
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| | whether the health authority and local authority intends to undertake the |
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| | assessment; and if the intention is not to undertake the assessment, of the |
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| | reason why that is the case.”.’. |
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| | Advance decisions and advance statements |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | After section 76 (visiting and examination of patients) insert— |
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| | “76A | Advance decisions and advance statements |
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| | (a) | reference to an advance decision is to an advance decision |
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| | (within the meaning of the Mental Capacity Act 2005(c.9)) made |
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| | |
| | (b) | “valid and applicable” in relation to such a decision means valid |
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| | and applicable to the treatment in question in accordance with |
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| | |
| | (2) | If an advance decision is found to be valid and applicable to the treatment |
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| | regulated by Part 4 of the 1983 Act, the person providing the treatment |
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| | shall have regard to the advance decision. |
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| | (3) | Where a decision is made which is inconsistent with a valid and |
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| | applicable advance decision by the person providing treatment, that |
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| | person must comply with the requirements set out in subsection (4) |
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| | |
| | (4) | Those requirements are— |
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| | (a) | the circumstances in which treatment was provided and the |
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| | reason for it should be recorded in writing; and |
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| | (b) | a copy of that record should be supplied to |
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| | |
| | (ii) | the patient’s nearest relative and another copy placed in |
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| | the patients medical notes. |
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| | (5) | A person performing a function under this Act shall consider, so far as |
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| | reasonably ascertainable the patient’s past and present wishes and |
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| | feelings (and in particular any relevant written statement made by him |
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| | |
| | (3) | In section 63 (treatment not requiring consent), at the end, insert— |
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| | “(2) | When deciding what treatment to give, the approved clinician in charge |
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| | of the treatment shall consider so far as reasonably ascertainable the |
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| | patient’s past and present wishes and feelings (and in particular any |
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| | relevant written statement made by him when he had capacity), and shall |
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| | record any treatments requested by the patient in the patient’s medical |
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| | record, and if that treatment is not given shall record the reasons for |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | After section 142 insert— |
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| | “142A | Use of seclusion and other forms of behaviour management |
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| |
| |
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| | (1) | This section applies to the use of seclusion, mechanical restraint or other |
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| | interventions to manage disturbed behaviour as may be specified for the |
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| | purposes of this section by regulations made by the Secretary of State. |
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| | (2) | For the purposes of this Act, seclusion means the removal of a patient |
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| | without consent from normal levels of association or freedom of |
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| | movement for the protection of others from significant harm. |
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| | (3) | A patient shall not be so removed except for the purpose stated in |
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| | |
| | (4) | A patient shall not be subject to any form of intervention to which this |
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| | section applies, except in accordance with regulations. |
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| | (5) | The Secretary of State shall make regulations prescribing— |
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| | (a) | circumstances under which any form of intervention to which |
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| | this section applies may be used; |
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| | (b) | reporting requirements on the use of any such intervention; |
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| | (c) | review of such interventions with a view to bringing the |
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| | |
| | (d) | scrutiny of the use of such interventions; and |
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| | (e) | circumstances under which patients subject to such interventions |
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| | must be visited by persons authorised by the Commission. |
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| | (6) | Before making any regulations for the purposes of this section the |
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| | Secretary of State shall consult such bodies as appear to him to be |
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| | |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows— |
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| | (2) | After section 19 (Regulations as to transfer of patients) of the 1983 Act insert— |
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| | “19A | The right to move hospital |
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| | (1) | All patients and their families must be informed that a patient can apply |
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| | to move from one hospital to another if there is a good reason to do so, |
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| | taking into account their family, culture or medical needs and wishes. |
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| | (2) | All applications by patients shall be recorded. |
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|