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| Page 132, line 13 [Schedule 8], at end insert— |
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| | ‘39D | Person subject to Schedule A1 without paid representative |
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| | (1) | This section applies if— |
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| | (a) | an authorisation under Schedule A1 is in force in relation to a |
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| | (b) | P has a representative (“R”) appointed under Part 10 of |
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| | (c) | R is not being paid under regulations under Part 10 of |
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| | Schedule A1 for acting as P’s representative. |
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| | (2) | The supervisory body must instruct an independent mental capacity |
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| | advocate to represent P in any of the following cases. |
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| | (3) | The first case is where P makes a request to the supervisory body to |
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| | (4) | The second case is where R makes a request to the supervisory body |
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| | (5) | The third case is where the supervisory body have reason to believe |
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| | one or more of the following— |
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| | (a) | that, without the help of an advocate, P and R would be unable |
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| | to exercise one or both of the relevant rights; |
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| | (b) | that P and R have each failed to exercise a relevant right when |
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| | it would have been reasonable to exercise it; |
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| | (c) | that P and R are each unlikely to exercise a relevant right when |
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| | it would be reasonable to exercise it. |
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| | (6) | The duty in subsection (2) is subject to section 39E. |
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| | (7) | If an advocate is appointed under this section, the advocate is, in |
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| | particular, to take such steps as are practicable to help P and R to |
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| | understand the following matters— |
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| | (a) | the effect of the authorisation; |
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| | (b) | the purpose of the authorisation; |
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| | (c) | the duration of the authorisation; |
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| | (d) | any conditions to which the authorisation is subject; |
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| | (e) | the reasons why each assessor who carried out an assessment |
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| | in connection with the request for the authorisation, or in |
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| | connection with a review of the authorisation, decided that P |
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| | met the qualifying requirement in question; |
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| | (g) | how to exercise the relevant rights. |
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| | (8) | The advocate is, in particular, to take such steps as are practicable to |
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| | (a) | to exercise the right to apply to court, if it appears to the |
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| | advocate that P or R wishes to exercise that right, or |
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| | (b) | to exercise the right of review, if it appears to the advocate that |
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| | P or R wishes to exercise that right. |
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| | (9) | If the advocate helps P or R to exercise the right of review— |
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| | (a) | the advocate may make submissions to the supervisory body |
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| | on the question of whether a qualifying requirement is |
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| | (b) | the advocate may give information, or make submissions, to |
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| | any assessor carrying out a review assessment. |
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| | (a) | the right to apply to court, and |
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| | “right to apply to court” means the right to make an application to the |
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| | court to exercise its jurisdiction under section 21A; |
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| | “right of review” means the right under Part 8 of Schedule A1 to request |
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| | 39E | Limitation on duty to instruct advocate under section 39D |
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| | (1) | This section applies if an advocate is already representing P in |
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| | accordance with an instruction under section 39D. |
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| | (2) | Section 39D(2) does not require another advocate to be instructed, |
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| | unless the following conditions are met. |
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| | (3) | The first condition is that the existing advocate was instructed— |
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| | (a) | because of a request by R, or |
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| | (b) | because the supervisory body had reason to believe one or |
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| | more of the things in section 39D(5). |
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| | (4) | The second condition is that the other advocate would be instructed |
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| | because of a request by P.” ’. |
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| Page 132, line 15 [Schedule 8], after ‘40’, insert ‘(as substituted by section |
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| [Independent mental capacity advocacy service: exceptions] of this Act)’. |
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| Page 132, line 17 [Schedule 8], leave out from ‘for’ to end of line 18 and insert ‘“or |
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| 39(4) or (5)” substitute “, 39(4) or (5), 39A(3), 39C(3) or 39D(2)”.’. |
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| Page 132, line 22 [Schedule 8], leave out from ‘matters’ to end of line 23 and insert |
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| ‘to which a duty mentioned in subsection (1) relates.”’. |
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| Page 134, line 18 [Schedule 8], at end insert— |
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| | Instructing independent mental capacity |
| | | | | advocate when representative for relevant |
| | | | | person under Part 10 of Schedule A1 to the Act |
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| Page 136, line 41 [Schedule 9], at end insert— |
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| | ‘Independent mental health advocates |
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| | (1) | Section [Independent mental health advocates]— |
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| | (a) | applies to a patient who is liable to be detained under the 1983 Act |
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| | immediately before the commencement date as it applies to a patient |
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| | who becomes so liable on or after that date; |
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| | (b) | applies to a patient who is subject to guardianship under that Act |
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| | immediately before the commencement date as it applies to a patient |
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| | who becomes so subject on or after that date; |
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| | (c) | applies to a patient who is a community patient under that Act |
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| | immediately before the commencement date as it applies to a patient |
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| | who becomes a community patient on or after that date. |
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| | (2) | For the purposes of the provisions inserted by that section, a patient is to be |
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| | treated as a qualifying patient within section 130C(3) of the 1983 Act if— |
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| | (a) | not being a formal patient, he discussed before the commencement |
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| | date with a registered medical practitioner or approved clinician the |
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| | possibility of being given a form of treatment to which section 57 of |
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| | (b) | sub-paragraph (4) or (5) applies in relation to him. |
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| | (3) | A patient is also to be treated for those purposes as a qualifying patient within |
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| | section 130C(3) of the 1983 Act if— |
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| | (a) | not having attained the age of 18 years and not being a formal patient, |
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| | he discussed before the commencement date with a registered medical |
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| | practitioner or approved clinician the possibility of being given a form |
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| | of treatment to which section 58A of that Act applies, and |
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| | (b) | sub-paragraph (4) or (5) applies in relation to him. |
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| | (4) | This sub-paragraph applies in relation to the patient if, immediately before the |
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| | commencement date, he has yet to be informed whether or not the treatment is |
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| | (5) | This sub-paragraph applies in relation to the patient if, immediately before the |
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| | (a) | he has been informed that the treatment is proposed in his case, |
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| | (b) | the proposal has not been withdrawn, and |
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| | (c) | the treatment has not been completed or discontinued. |
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| | (6) | A qualifying patient in relation to whom sub-paragraph (4) applies and who is |
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| | informed on or after the commencement date that the treatment is proposed in |
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| | his case, or in relation to whom sub-paragraph (5) applies, remains a qualifying |
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| | (a) | the proposal is withdrawn, or |
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| | (b) | the treatment is completed or discontinued. |
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| | (7) | In relation to a patient who is a qualifying patient within section 130C(3) of the |
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| | 1983 Act by virtue of this paragraph, the responsible person under section |
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| | 130D of that Act is to be the person with overall responsibility for the patient’s |
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| | case (and subsection (2)(e) of that section is to be read accordingly). |
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| | (8) | Sub-paragraph (9) applies in relation to a patient— |
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| | (a) | who is a qualifying patient within section 130C(2) of the 1983 Act by |
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| | virtue of being a formal patient immediately before the |
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| | (b) | who is a qualifying patient within section 130C(3) of that Act by virtue |
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| | (9) | The steps to be taken under subsection (1) of section 130D of that Act are to |
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| | be taken on, or as soon as practicable after, the commencement date (and |
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| | subsection (3) of that section is to be read accordingly). |
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| | “approved clinician” has the same meaning as in the 1983 Act, |
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| | “the commencement date” means the date on which section [Independent |
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| | mental health advocates] comes into force, and |
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| | “formal patient” means a patient who is— |
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| | (a) | liable to be detained under the 1983 Act (otherwise than by virtue |
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| | of section 4, 5(2) or (4), 135 or 136 of that Act), |
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| | (b) | subject to guardianship under that Act, or |
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| | (c) | a community patient under that Act.’. |
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| Title, line 1, after ‘1983’, insert ‘, the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004’. |
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| Title, line 2, after ‘persons;’, insert ‘to amend section 40 of the Mental Capacity Act |
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| New Clauses and amendments relating to children (other than those |
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| relating to supervised community treatment); amendments relating to |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The 1983 Act is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | In section 39 (power of court to request information about hospitals), after |
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| | “(1A) | In relation to a person who has not attained the age of 18 years, |
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| | subsection (1) above shall have effect as if the reference to the making of |
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| | a hospital order included a reference to a remand under section 35 or 36 |
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| | above or the making of an order under section 44 below. |
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| | (1B) | Where the person concerned has not attained the age of 18 years, the |
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| | information which may be requested under subsection (1) above |
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| | includes, in particular, information about the availability of |
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| | accommodation or facilities designed so as to be specially suitable for |
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| | patients who have not attained the age of 18 years.” |
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| | (3) | After section 131 insert— |
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| | “131A | Accommodation, etc. for children |
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| | (1) | This section applies in respect of any patient who has not attained the age |
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| | (a) | is liable to be detained in a hospital under this Act; or |
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| | (b) | is admitted to, or remains in, a hospital in pursuance of such |
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| | arrangements as are mentioned in section 131(1) above. |
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| | (2) | The managers of the hospital shall ensure that the patient’s environment |
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| | in the hospital is suitable having regard to his age (subject to his needs). |
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| | (3) | For the purpose of deciding how to fulfil the duty under subsection (2) |
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| | above, the managers shall consult a person who appears to them to have |
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| | knowledge or experience of cases involving patients who have not |
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| | attained the age of 18 years which makes him suitable to be consulted. |
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| | (4) | In this section, “hospital” includes a registered establishment.” |
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| | (4) | In section 140 (the title to which becomes “Notification of hospitals having |
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| | arrangements for special cases”), for the words from “for the reception” to the end |
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| | (a) | for the reception of patients in cases of special urgency; |
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| | (b) | for the provision of accommodation or facilities designed so as |
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| | to be specially suitable for patients who have not attained the age |
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| | Age appropriate treatment |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After section 131 of the 1983 Act (Informal admission of patients) insert— |
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| | “131A | Admission to age appropriate setting and age appropriate treatment |
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| | (1) | In the case of any child or young person under the age of 18 years who is |
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| | admitted to any hospital or registered establishment for treatment for |
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| | mental disorder, whether informally or otherwise, the responsible |
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| | Primary Care Trust or Local Health Board shall , at the time of admission |
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| | or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, appoint a registered |
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| | medical practitioner or clinical psychologist with specialist training in |
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| | child or adolescent mental health to assess the healthcare needs of the |
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| | (2) | It shall be the duty of the responsible Primary Care Trust or Local Health |
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| | Board to provide the child or young person admitted to a hospital or |
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| | registered establishment in accordance with subsection (1) with such |
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| | healthcare services (whether by way of suitable hospital accommodation, |
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| | specialist medical services or otherwise) as necessary to meet the |
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| | healthcare needs as assessed under subsection (1). |
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| | (3) | In this section the ‘responsible Primary Care Trust or Local Health |
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| | Board’ means the Primary Care Trust or Health Authority responsible for |
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| | providing healthcare services to the child or young person under the |
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| | National Health Service Act 2006 (c. 41).”’. |
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| Page 5, line 37 [Clause 9], at end insert— |
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| | (i) | after paragraph (a) insert— |
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| | “(aa) | to arrange for the patient to be examined by the |
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| | registered medical practitioner or chartered |
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| | clinical psychologist who has been |
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| | professionally concerned with the medical |
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| | treatment of the patient; or if no such |
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| | practitioner is available, a registered medical |
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| | practitioner or chartered clinical psychologist |
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| | who is an approved clinician; and,” |
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| | (ii) | in paragraph (b), for “if it appears to him that the conditions set |
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| | out in subsection (4) are satisfied, to” substitute “if the |
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| | responsible clinician and the medical practitioner or chartered |
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| | clinical psychologist (as the case may be) agree that the |
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| | requirements of subsection (4) are satisfied, the responsible |
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| Page 5, line 37 [Clause 9], at end insert— |
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| | ‘( ) | In subsection (3), leave out from end of paragraph (b) to end of subsection and |
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| | “(3A) | Where a report under subsection (3) above is furnished in respect of a |
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| | patient the managers shall arrange for an approved clinician who is a |
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| | member of a different profession to that of the responsible clinician to |
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| | (3B) | If it appears to him that the conditions set out in subsection (4) below are |
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| | satisfied the approved clinician shall furnish to the managers of the |
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| | hospital where the patient is detained a report to that effect in the |
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| | prescribed form and where such a report is furnished in respect of a |
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| | patient the managers shall, unless they discharge the patient, cause him |
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| Page 5, line 40 [Clause 9], at end insert— |
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| | ‘( ) | After subsection (4) insert— |
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| | “(4A) | At least one of the two clinicians mentioned in subsection (3) must be |
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| | qualified by training and experience to provide objective medical |
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| | expertise of mental disorder. |
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| | (4B) | Objective medical expertise of mental disorder shall have the same |
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| | meaning as in Winterwerp v The Netherlands (1979-80) 2 EHRR 387.”.’. |
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