|
| |
|
an activity which constitutes the exercise of a right of |
| |
audience (within the meaning of that Act).” |
| |
Mental Health Act 1983 (c. 20) |
| |
53 | The Mental Health Act 1983 is amended in accordance with paragraphs 54 |
| |
| 5 |
54 | In section 35 (remand to hospital for report on accused's mental condition), |
| |
in subsection (6) for “counsel or a solicitor and his counsel or solicitor” |
| |
substitute “an authorised person who”. |
| |
55 | In section 36 (removal of accused person to hospital for treatment), in |
| |
subsection (5) for “counsel or a solicitor and his counsel or solicitor” |
| 10 |
substitute “an authorised person who”. |
| |
56 | In section 38 (interim hospital orders), in subsection (2) for “counsel or a |
| |
solicitor and his counsel or solicitor” substitute “an authorised person who”. |
| |
57 | In section 52 (further provisions as to persons remanded by magistrates' |
| |
courts), in subsection (7)(b) for “counsel or a solicitor” substitute “an |
| 15 |
| |
58 | In section 54 (requirements as to medical evidence), in subsection (3)(a)— |
| |
(a) | for “counsel or a solicitor” substitute “an authorised person”, and |
| |
(b) | for “his counsel or solicitor” substitute “that authorised person”. |
| |
59 | In section 55 (interpretation of Part 3), in subsection (1) before the definitions |
| 20 |
of “child” and “young person” insert— |
| |
““authorised person” means a person who, for the purposes of the |
| |
Legal Services Act 2007, is an authorised person in relation to an |
| |
activity which constitutes the exercise of a right of audience (within |
| |
the meaning of that Act);”. |
| 25 |
60 | In section 78 (procedure of Mental Health Review Tribunals), in subsection |
| |
(7) for “counsel or a solicitor” substitute “an authorised person (within the |
| |
| |
County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28) |
| |
61 | In section 147 of the County Courts Act 1984 (interpretation), in subsection |
| 30 |
(1), in the definition of “legal representative” for “an authorised advocate” to |
| |
the end substitute “a person who, for the purposes of the Legal Services Act |
| |
2007, is an authorised person in relation to an activity which constitutes the |
| |
exercise of a right of audience or the conduct of litigation (within the |
| |
| 35 |
Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (c. 51) |
| |
62 | In section 219 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (power to require |
| |
| |
(a) | in subsection (3) for “barrister or solicitor” substitute “relevant |
| |
| 40 |
(b) | in subsection (4) for “solicitor” (in both places) substitute “relevant |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(c) | after that subsection insert— |
| |
“(5) | In this section “relevant lawyer” means a barrister, advocate, |
| |
solicitor or other legal representative communications with |
| |
whom may be the subject of a claim to professional |
| |
| 5 |
Companies Act 1985 (c. 6) |
| |
63 | In Schedule 15D of the Companies Act 1985 (disclosures)— |
| |
(a) | the existing paragraph 46 becomes sub-paragraph (1) of that |
| |
| |
(b) | in that sub-paragraph for “solicitor, barrister” substitute “relevant |
| 10 |
| |
(c) | after that sub-paragraph insert— |
| |
“(2) | “Relevant lawyer” means— |
| |
(a) | a person who, for the purposes of the Legal |
| |
Services Act 2007, is an authorised person in |
| 15 |
relation to an activity which constitutes a reserved |
| |
legal activity (within the meaning of that Act), |
| |
(b) | a solicitor or barrister in Northern Ireland, or |
| |
(c) | a solicitor or advocate in Scotland.” |
| |
Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 (c. 23) |
| 20 |
64 | In section 15 of the Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 (interpretation), in |
| |
subsection (1), in the definition of “legal representative” for “an authorised |
| |
advocate” to the end substitute “a person who, for the purposes of the Legal |
| |
Services Act 2007, is an authorised person in relation to an activity which |
| |
constitutes the exercise of a right of audience or the conduct of litigation |
| 25 |
(within the meaning of that Act);”. |
| |
Administration of Justice Act 1985 (c. 61) |
| |
65 | The Administration of Justice Act 1985 is amended in accordance with |
| |
| |
66 | In section 41 (application of disciplinary provisions to legal aid complaints |
| 30 |
against barristers), in subsection (2) after “those provisions” insert “and |
| |
despite section 158 of the Legal Services Act 2007 (approved regulators not |
| |
to make provision for redress)”. |
| |
67 | In section 69(2) (commencement) for “Secretary of State” substitute “Lord |
| |
| 35 |
Social Security Act 1986 (c. 50) |
| |
68 | In section 56 of the Social Security Act 1986 (legal proceedings), in subsection |
| |
(1) omit “although not a barrister or solicitor”. |
| |
Building Societies Act 1986 (c. 53) |
| |
69 | The Building Societies Act 1986 is amended in accordance with paragraphs |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
70 | In section 52 (powers to obtain information and documents etc)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (8) for “barrister, solicitor or advocate” substitute |
| |
| |
(b) | in subsection (13) after the definition of “approved” insert— |
| |
““relevant lawyer” means a barrister, advocate, solicitor |
| 5 |
or other legal representative communications with |
| |
whom may be the subject of a claim to professional |
| |
| |
71 | In section 67 (directors, etc, not to accept commission in connection with |
| |
loans), in subsection (7), in the definition of “solicitor” for “licensed |
| 10 |
conveyancer” substitute “any person who, for the purposes of the Legal |
| |
Services Act 2007, is an authorised person in relation to an activity which |
| |
constitutes a reserved instrument activity (within the meaning of that Act)”. |
| |
72 | In section 69 (disclosure and record of income of related businesses), in |
| |
subsection (17), in the definition of “solicitor” for “licensed conveyancer” to |
| 15 |
the end substitute “any person who, for the purposes of the Legal Services |
| |
Act 2007, is an authorised person in relation to an activity which constitutes |
| |
a reserved instrument activity (within the meaning of that Act).” |
| |
Ministry of Defence Police Act 1987 (c. 4) |
| |
73 | In section 4 of the Ministry of Defence Police Act 1987 (representation at |
| 20 |
disciplinary proceedings)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (2) for “either by counsel or by a solicitor” substitute |
| |
| |
(b) | in subsection (7) for “counsel or a solicitor” substitute “a relevant |
| |
| 25 |
(c) | after that subsection insert— |
| |
“(8) | In this section “relevant lawyer” means— |
| |
(a) | in relation to Scotland or Northern Ireland, counsel or |
| |
| |
(b) | in relation to England and Wales, a person who, for |
| 30 |
the purposes of the Legal Services Act 2007, is an |
| |
authorised person in relation to an activity which |
| |
constitutes the exercise of a right of audience (within |
| |
the meaning of that Act).” |
| |
Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1) |
| 35 |
74 | In the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988, in section 778 (power to |
| |
| |
(a) | in subsection (3) for “solicitor” substitute “relevant lawyer”, and |
| |
(b) | after that subsection insert— |
| |
“(4) | In subsection (3) “relevant lawyer” means a barrister, |
| 40 |
advocate, solicitor or other legal representative |
| |
communications with whom may be the subject of a claim to |
| |
professional privilege or, in Scotland, protected from |
| |
disclosure in legal proceedings on the grounds of |
| |
confidentiality of communication.” |
| 45 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (c. 48) |
| |
75 | The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 is amended in accordance with |
| |
| |
76 | In section 276 (persons entitled to describe themselves as patent agents)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (1) for “registered patent agent” substitute “registered |
| 5 |
| |
(b) | in subsection (4) for “agent” (in the second place) substitute |
| |
| |
77 | In section 280 (privilege for communications with patent agents)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (2) for “agent” (in both places) substitute “attorney”, |
| 10 |
| |
| |
(i) | for “agent” (in each place) substitute “attorney”, and |
| |
(ii) | for “agents” substitute “attorneys”. |
| |
78 | In section 281 (power of comptroller to refuse to deal with certain agents) in |
| 15 |
subsection (2) for “agents” (in both places) substitute “attorneys”. |
| |
79 | In section 286 (interpretation)— |
| |
(a) | for “agent”” substitute “attorney””, and |
| |
(b) | for “(1)” substitute “(2)”. |
| |
80 | Omit section 292 (rights and duties of registered patent agents in relation to |
| 20 |
proceedings in patent county courts). |
| |
Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989 (c. 34) |
| |
81 | In section 1 of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989 |
| |
(deeds and their execution)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (5) for “a solicitor” (in the first place) to “conveyancer” |
| 25 |
(in the second place) substitute “a relevant lawyer, or an agent or |
| |
employee of a relevant lawyer”, and |
| |
(b) | in subsection (6) for the definition of “duly certificated notary public” |
| |
| |
““relevant lawyer” means a person who, for the |
| 30 |
purposes of the Legal Services Act 2007, is an |
| |
authorised person in relation to an activity which |
| |
constitutes a reserved instrument activity (within the |
| |
| |
Companies Act 1989 (c. 40) |
| 35 |
82 | In section 87 of the Companies Act 1989 (exceptions from restrictions on |
| |
| |
(a) | in subsection (2), in paragraph (c)(i), for “solicitor” substitute |
| |
| |
(b) | after that subsection insert— |
| 40 |
“(2A) | In subsection (2)(c)(i) “relevant lawyer” means— |
| |
(a) | a person who, for the purposes of the Legal Services |
| |
Act 2007, is an authorised person in relation to an |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
activity which constitutes a reserved legal activity |
| |
(within the meaning of that Act), |
| |
(b) | a solicitor or barrister in Northern Ireland, or |
| |
(c) | a solicitor or advocate in Scotland.” |
| |
Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41) |
| 5 |
83 | The Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 is amended in accordance with |
| |
| |
84 | Omit the following provisions— |
| |
(a) | section 17 (the statutory objective and the general principle); |
| |
(b) | section 18 (the statutory duty); |
| 10 |
(c) | section 18A (the Consultative Panel); |
| |
(d) | section 27 (rights of audience); |
| |
(e) | section 28 (rights to conduct litigation); |
| |
(f) | section 29 (authorised bodies); |
| |
(g) | section 31 (barristers and solicitors: rights of audience and rights to |
| 15 |
| |
(h) | section 31A (employed advocates). |
| |
85 | In section 31B (advocates and litigators employed by Legal Services |
| |
| |
(a) | for subsection (1) substitute— |
| 20 |
“(1) | This section applies where a person— |
| |
(a) | is authorised by a relevant approved regulator (“the |
| |
regulator”) to carry on an activity which constitutes |
| |
the exercise of a right of audience or the conduct of |
| |
| 25 |
(b) | is employed by the Legal Services Commission, or by |
| |
any body established and maintained by that |
| |
| |
(1A) | Any rules of the regulator which fall within subsection (2) |
| |
shall not have effect in relation to that person.”, |
| 30 |
| |
(i) | for “body” (in each place) substitute “regulator”, and |
| |
(ii) | for “rules of conduct” substitute “conduct rules”, |
| |
(c) | in subsection (3) for “body” substitute “regulator”, and |
| |
(d) | after subsection (3) insert— |
| 35 |
“(4) | For the purposes of this section “relevant approved |
| |
regulator” is to be construed in accordance with section 20(3) |
| |
of the Legal Services Act 2007.” |
| |
86 | In section 31C (change of authorised body)— |
| |
(a) | for subsection (1) substitute— |
| 40 |
| |
(a) | has at any time been authorised by a relevant |
| |
approved regulator to exercise a right of audience |
| |
before a court in relation to proceedings of a |
| |
particular description, and |
| 45 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(b) | becomes authorised by another relevant approved |
| |
regulator to exercise a right of audience before that |
| |
court in relation to that description of proceedings, |
| |
| any qualification regulations of the relevant approved |
| |
regulator mentioned in paragraph (b) which relate to that |
| 5 |
right are not to have effect in relation to the person.”, |
| |
(b) | in subsection (2) for “the body” substitute “the relevant approved |
| |
| |
(c) | in subsection (3) for “body” (in each place) substitute “relevant |
| |
| 10 |
(d) | after that subsection insert— |
| |
“(4) | In this section “relevant approved regulator” is to be |
| |
construed in accordance with section 20(3) of the Legal |
| |
| |
87 | Omit sections 34 to 52 (extension of conveyancing services). |
| 15 |
88 | Omit sections 54 and 55 (preparation of probate papers etc). |
| |
89 | In section 60 (regulation of right of Scottish and Northern Ireland lawyers to |
| |
practise in England and Wales)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (1) for “Secretary of State” substitute “Lord |
| |
| 20 |
(b) | in subsection (2) for “Secretary of State” substitute “Lord |
| |
| |
(c) | after subsection (2) insert— |
| |
“(2A) | Regulations may be made under this section only if— |
| |
(a) | the Legal Services Board has made a recommendation |
| 25 |
| |
(b) | draft regulations were annexed to the |
| |
| |
(c) | the regulations are in the same form as, or a form not |
| |
materially different from, the draft regulations.”, and |
| 30 |
(d) | in subsection (4) for “Secretary of State” substitute “Lord |
| |
| |
90 | After that section insert— |
| |
“60A | Procedural requirements relating to recommendations for the |
| |
| 35 |
(1) | Before making a recommendation under this section, the Legal |
| |
Services Board must publish a draft of— |
| |
(a) | the proposed recommendation, and |
| |
(b) | the proposed draft regulations. |
| |
(2) | The draft must be accompanied by a notice which states that |
| 40 |
representations about the proposals may be made to the Board |
| |
within a specified period. |
| |
(3) | Before making the recommendation, the Board must have regard to |
| |
any representations duly made. |
| |
(4) | If the draft regulations to be annexed to the recommendation differ |
| 45 |
from the draft regulations published under subsection (1)(b) in a way |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
which is, in the opinion of the Board, material, the Board must, |
| |
before making the recommendation, publish the draft |
| |
recommendations along with a statement detailing the changes |
| |
made and the reasons for the changes.” |
| |
91 | Omit section 63 (legal professional privilege). |
| 5 |
92 | Omit section 69 (exemption from liability for damages etc). |
| |
93 | Omit section 70 (offences). |
| |
94 | In section 71 (qualification for judicial and certain other appointments)— |
| |
(a) | in subsection (4) for “granted by an authorised body” substitute |
| |
“exercisable by virtue of an authorisation given by a relevant |
| 10 |
| |
(b) | in subsection (6) for “the authorised body concerned” substitute “the |
| |
relevant approved regulator”, and |
| |
(c) | after that subsection insert— |
| |
“(6A) | In this section “relevant approved regulator” is to be |
| 15 |
construed in accordance with section 20(3) of the Legal |
| |
| |
95 | In section 75 (judges etc barred from legal practice), after paragraph (b) |
| |
| |
“(ba) | carry on any notarial activities (within the meaning of the |
| 20 |
Legal Services Act 2007);”. |
| |
96 | Omit section 113 (administration of oaths and taking of affidavits). |
| |
97 (1) | Section 119 (interpretation) is amended as follows. |
| |
(2) | In subsection (1) omit the following definitions— |
| |
| 25 |
“authorised body” and “appropriate authorised body” |
| |
| |
“authorised practitioner” |
| |
| |
“duly certificated notary public” |
| 30 |
| |
| |
“the statutory objective”. |
| |
(3) | In that subsection, for the definition of “court” substitute— |
| |
““court” has the same meaning as in the Legal Services Act 2007 |
| 35 |
(see section 208 of that Act);”. |
| |
(4) | In that subsection, for the definition of “qualification regulations” and “rules |
| |
| |
““qualification regulations” and “conduct rules”, in relation to a |
| |
body, have the same meaning as in the Legal Services Act |
| 40 |
2007 (see section 21 of that Act);”. |
| |
(5) | In that subsection, in the definition of “right to conduct litigation”— |
| |
(a) | in paragraph (a) after “court” insert “in England and Wales”, |
| |
|
| |
|