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| Legal Services Bill [Lords], As Amended |
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| Page 2, line 9 [Clause 1], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(ca) | That authorised persons should not act where there is a conflict between |
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| | the interests of two or more of their clients, or between the authorised |
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| | person and their client.’. |
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| Page 2, line 27 [Clause 3], leave out ‘so far as is reasonably practicable’. |
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| Page 2, line 34 [Clause 3], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(4) | In assessing what is proportionate in the regulation of approved regulators the |
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| | Board shall have regard, inter alia, to— |
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| | (a) | the regulator’s resources (including voluntary resources) and the effect |
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| | on them of the Board’s acts; |
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| | (b) | the effect on regulatory fees; |
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| | (c) | the extent to which the Board’s acts might discourage entry to or |
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| | retention in the regulated sector; |
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| | (d) | the extent to which the number of persons regulated by a regulator might |
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| | be reduced in consequence of the Board’s acts; |
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| | (e) | the extent to which the regulator might be disadvantaged and another |
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| | regulator might derive an advantage, in particular through the movement |
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| | between regulators of regulated persons as a consequence of the Board’s |
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| Page 2, line 36 [Clause 3], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(4) | The role of the Board is to ensure that the approved regulators act in a way which |
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| | is compatible with the regulatory objectives.’. |
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| Page 2, line 36 [Clause 3], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(4) | In considering what degree of protection may be appropriate for consumers, the |
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| | Board must have regard to the differing degrees of experience and expertise that |
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| | different consumers may have in relation to different kinds of regulated activity.’. |
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| Page 3, line 37 [Clause 8], at end insert— |
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| | ‘( ) | The approval of the Lord Chancellor is required for the appointment of a person |
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| | to be the chairman or to be another member of the Panel.’. |
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| Page 4, line 25 [Clause 8], after ‘appointed’, insert ‘by the Board following public |
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| advertisement and selection by the prevailing standards for selection of members of |
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| Page 5, line 19 [Clause 11], at end add— |
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| | ‘(4) | It shall be the duty of the Board (subject to subsection (5))— |
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| | (a) | to provide the Consumer Panel with all such information as, having |
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| | regard, in particular, to the need to preserve commercial confidentiality, |
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| | the Board considers appropriate to disclose to the Panel for the purpose |
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| | of enabling the Panel to carry out their functions; and |
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| | (b) | to provide the Panel with all such further information as the Panel may |
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| | (5) | The Board is not required to provide information by virtue of subsection (4)(b) if, |
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| | (a) | the need to preserve commercial confidentiality, and |
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| | (b) | any other matters that appear to the Board to be relevant, |
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| | | it is reasonable for the Board to refuse to disclose it to the Panel.’. |
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| Page 15, line 31 [Clause 30], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(3A) | When making rules under subsections (1) to (3), the Board must satisfy itself that |
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| | approved regulators have established organisational structures and procedural |
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| | practices which distinguish sufficiently clearly between their regulatory and |
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| | representative functions.’.
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| | Seperation of funds proportionately |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | In exercising its functions under sections 29 and 30, the Board shall pay particular |
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| | regard to what is proportionate. |
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| | (2) | Without prejudice to subsection (1), nothing in sections 29 or 30 shall exclude— |
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| | (a) | the exercise of or involvement in regulatory and representative functions |
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| | by the same persons or bodies within an approved regulator; |
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| | (b) | the exercise of regulatory and representative functions from common |
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| Page 18, line 32 [Clause 36], at end add— |
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| | ‘(4A) | As soon as practicable after deciding to publish a statement, the Board must give |
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| | notice to the approved regulator stating that it has reached that decision and |
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| | setting out the terms in which the statement is to be published; and the Board must |
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| | not publish the statement until after the expiry of seven days beginning with the |
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| | day on which notice is given under this subsection.’. |
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| Page 20, line 22 [Clause 39], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(da) | that the imposition of the penalty on any ground that would give rise to a |
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| | claim for judicial review.’. |
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| Page 20, line 45 [Clause 39], leave out subsection (7). |
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| | Appeal against public censure |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | An approved regulator in respect of whom the Board decides to publish a |
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| | statement under section 35 may appeal to the court on one or more of the appeal |
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| | (2) | The appeal grounds are — |
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| | (a) | that the decision was not within the power of the Board under section 35; |
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| | (b) | that any of the requirements of section 36 have not been complied with |
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| | in relation to the imposition of the penalty and the interests of the |
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| | approved regulator have been substantially prejudiced by the non- |
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| | (c) | that in all circumstances, the publication of a statement under section 35 |
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| | is, or the terms of the statement published or to be published are (or |
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| | would be), manifestly unreasonable or inappropriate; |
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| | (d) | that the decision is unlawful on any ground that would give rise to a claim |
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| | (3) | An appeal under subsection (1) must be made within the period of 42 days |
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| | beginning with the day on which the notice was given to the approved regulator. |
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| | (4) | Where an appeal is made before the expiry of the 7-day period the Board must not |
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| | (unless the court otherwise orders) publish the statement until the appeal has been |
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| | (5) | On an appeal under subsection (1), where the court considers it appropriate to do |
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| | so in all the circumstances of the case and is satisfied of one or more of the appeal |
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| | (a) | quash the decision to publish a statement, or |
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| | (b) | vary the terms of the statement (and, where the statement has been |
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| | published, direct the Board to publish to the same extent the statement as |
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| | (6) | In this section “the court” means the High Court.’. |
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| Page 30, line 45 [Clause 54], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(1A) | An approved regulator must consider any request made by an external regulatory |
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| | body for the approved regulator to reconsider any provision made by its |
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| | regulatory arrangements on the grounds that the provision either— |
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| | (a) | conflicts with a requirement of a regulatory provision made by the |
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| | external regulatory body, or |
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| | (b) | unnecessarily duplicates any regulatory provision made by that external |
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| Page 31, line 6 [Clause 54], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(2A) | An external regulatory body may make an application to an approved regulator |
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| | under this section if it considers that the arrangements of the approved |
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| | (a) | frustrate the exercise of the external regulatory body’s requirements, or |
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| | (b) | conflict with the external regulatory body’s regulatory requirements, or |
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| | (c) | give rise to unnecessary duplication of regulatory requirements for the |
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| | subjects of the external regulatory body. |
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| | (2B) | For the purposes of subsection (2A)(c) above, “subjects” means any individuals |
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| | or entities subject to the regulatory powers and jurisdication of the external |
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| | (2C) | Where an application is made to an approved regulator under this section, the |
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| | (a) | determine whether such regulatory conflict exists with the external |
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| | regulatory body’s requirements and, where it so determines, take such |
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| | steps as are reasonably practicable to address the regulatory conflict |
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| | outlined by the external regulatory body, or, |
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| | (b) | in the absence of satisfactory resolution and where provisions for the |
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| | resolution of external regulatory conflict provide, make an application to |
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| | the Board under subsection (4).’. |
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| Page 31, line 27 [Clause 55], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(d) | shall give a reason and explanation for such notice.’. |
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| | Patent and trade mark agents |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | (a) | existing at the date this Act comes into force and entitled to use the |
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| | description “Registered Trade Mark Agents” or “Registered Patent |
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| | (b) | which through the operation of section 72(1)(b) of this Act would |
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| | otherwise be a licensable body, |
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| | shall not be a licensable body unless it ceases to be entitled to use the said |
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| Page 57, line 14 [Clause 104], after ‘body’, insert ‘which is not licensed by the |
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| Page 57, line 17 [Clause 104], after ‘body’, insert ‘which is not licensed by the |
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| Council for Licensed Conveyancers’. |
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| Page 59, line 21 [Clause 108], leave out subsection (2) and insert— |
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| | ‘(2) | The management condition is that— |
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| | (a) | the number of managers of the body who are non-authorised persons is |
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| | less than 10% of the total number of managers; or |
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| | (b) | the managers who are non-authorised persons who provide services |
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| | directly or indirectly to clients within their own professional training, are |
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| | members of one or more recognised professional bodies.’. |
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| Page 59, line 23 [Clause 108], leave out subsection (3) and insert— |
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| | ‘(3) | The ownership condition for B satisfying the management condition set out in |
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| | (a) | the proportion of shares in B in which non-authorised non managers have |
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| | an interest is less than 10%, and |
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| | (b) | the proportion of the voting power in B which non-authorised non |
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| | managers are entitled to exercise, or control the exercise of, is less than |
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| | (c) | if B has a parent undertaking (“P”)— |
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| | (i) | the proportion of shares in P in which non-authorised non- |
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| | managers have an interest is less than 10%, and |
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| | (ii) | the proportion of the voting power in P which non-authorised |
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| | non-managers are entitled to exercise, or control the exercise of, |
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| Page 59, line 33 [Clause 108], at end insert— |
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| | ‘(3A) | The ownership condition for B satisfying the management condition set out in |
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| | paragraph 2(b) is that shares and voting power in B are only held by authorised |
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| | persons or members of recognised professional bodies.’. |
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| Page 59, line 36 [Clause 108], at end insert— |
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| | ‘“recognised professional body” means a body (other than an approved |
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| | regulator), incorporated by Royal Charter, which makes provision for— |
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| | (a) | testing the competence of those seeking admission to |
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| | membership of the body as a condition for such admission; and |
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| | (b) | imposing and maintaining professional and ethical standards for |
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| | its members, as well as imposing sanctions for non-compliance |
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| Page 59, line 36 [Clause 108], at end add— |
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| | ‘(5) | For the purposes of subsection (4)— |
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| | “member” means a member or member firm as defined by the appropriate |
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| | Low risk and professional bodies |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | A licensing authority may apply to the Board to determine the status of a |
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| | recognised professional body if it is in any doubt as to whether that professional |
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| | body meets the criteria set down in this Act. |
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| | (2) | A licensing authority may apply to the Board to determine whether a body “B”, |
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| | which is “low risk” under section 108(2)(b) should not be treated as low risk if it |
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| | considers the services to be offered by B are inconsistent with the “professional |
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| | principles” set out in section 1(3).’. |
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