19 Jun 2007 : Column 1690Wcontinued
World Heritage Sites
Mr. Vaizey:
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if she will take steps (a) to develop comprehensive visual studies and (b) to designate buffer zones in order to protect areas that hold World Heritage Site status from possible adverse impacts caused by the development of tall buildings. [143404]
Mr. Lammy:
In March 2007 the Government published Heritage Protection for the 21st Century, which sets out proposals to strengthen and clarify protection for world heritage sites. These measures include a commitment to produce a planning circular which will clarify policy on world heritage sites including the use of buffer zones. This will be published for consultation later this year.
It is for each world heritage site steering group, in consultation with the relevant local authorities, to decide how best to protect the setting and outstanding universal value of the site in question. In some cases, a comprehensive visual study may be appropriate as a tool for achieving this. In some cases, also, buffer zones are one of the approaches which can be used for protecting the setting but they may not be appropriate for all world heritage sites.
Education and Skills
Adoption
John Hemming:
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills what the target is for each local authority classified by relevant Government office for numbers of adoptions from care in (a) 2006-07 and (b) 2007-08. [142137]
Mr. Dhanda:
No adoption targets have been set by central Government for individual local authorities, though some authorities have chosen to develop adoption targets as part of the local area agreement/local public service agreement process.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State at the Department
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1691W
for Communities and Local Government on 13 June 2007, Official Report, column 1073W.
Local public service agreements are based entirely around reward targets. They have now been largely merged into local area agreements, which contain non-reward and reward targets, and typically run for three years. No local authority has a reward target specifically on adoptions which is dependent on performance in either 2006-07 or 2007-08. There is no detailed central record of non-reward targets in local area agreements, although the agreements themselves are available on the Improvement and Development Agency (IDeA) website.
Apprenticeships
Mr. Willetts:
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills pursuant to the answer of 26 March 2007, Official Report, column 1272W, on apprentices, how many pupils in (a) apprenticeships and (b) advanced apprenticeships achieved separate technical certificates in each year since 1997. [131377]
Phil Hope
[holding answer 16 April 2007]: Data on Apprenticeships and Advanced Apprenticeships are collected on the Learning and Skills Councils (LSC) Individualised Learner Record (ILR). As reported in the answer of 26 March 2007, Official Report, column 1272W, this can record all of the individual learning
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1692W
aims that an Apprentice is undertaking as part of the framework, including those identified as separate technical certificates. However, although in principle it is possible to identify those learners who have achieved both the full framework and a technical certificate, the required information is not contained on the framework record which is used to calculate success rates. The analysis would require the creation of a new methodology for bringing the information on technical certificates forward from the raw data to the framework record. The undertaking of this work would require a significant resource in terms of analyst time and could be provided only at disproportionate cost. Additionally it is not possible to identify those learners who have already obtained the technical certificate through prior learning.
Children in Care
Mr. Vara:
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Skills (1) how many children were taken into care in each local authority in each of the last 10 years; [133507]
(2) when he will reply to question number 133507, on children in care, tabled by the hon. Member for North West Cambridgeshire on 18 April 2007. [143680]
Mr. Dhanda:
The information requested is shown in the following table.
Looked after children taken into care during the years ending 31 March 1997 to 2006( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) , England |
Number |
| 1997( 2) | 1998( 3) | 1999( 3) | 2000( 3) | 2001 ( 3) | 2002( 3) | 2003( 3) | 2004( 2) | 2005( 2) | 2006( 2) |
England
|
6,100
|
7,100
|
7,200
|
7,700
|
7,000
|
7,400
|
8,100
|
7,500
|
7,700
|
7,600
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
North East
|
320
|
390
|
370
|
450
|
350
|
460
|
450
|
450
|
440
|
470
|
Darlington
|
10
|
35
|
20
|
15
|
30
|
25
|
35
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
Durham
|
35
|
40
|
80
|
75
|
35
|
60
|
100
|
100
|
80
|
65
|
Gateshead
|
30
|
45
|
45
|
40
|
30
|
25
|
55
|
25
|
25
|
55
|
Hartlepool
|
15
|
15
|
35
|
35
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
25
|
20
|
15
|
Middlesbrough
|
15
|
15
|
10
|
25
|
20
|
30
|
20
|
40
|
35
|
30
|
Newcastle upon Tyne
|
25
|
20
|
25
|
45
|
45
|
55
|
35
|
55
|
40
|
45
|
North Tyneside
|
25
|
25
|
15
|
35
|
30
|
20
|
15
|
20
|
15
|
35
|
Northumberland
|
25
|
50
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
60
|
60
|
45
|
55
|
45
|
Redcar and Cleveland
|
15
|
25
|
10
|
15
|
20
|
45
|
30
|
10
|
25
|
35
|
South Tyneside
|
30
|
40
|
30
|
20
|
30
|
35
|
40
|
40
|
35
|
45
|
Stockton-on-Tees
|
20
|
30
|
30
|
40
|
15
|
30
|
20
|
45
|
25
|
35
|
Sunderland
|
70
|
50
|
55
|
75
|
50
|
65
|
35
|
35
|
60
|
40
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
North West
|
1,000
|
1,130
|
1,170
|
1,310
|
1,070
|
1,260
|
1,200
|
1,260
|
1,330
|
1,260
|
Blackburn with Darwen
|
25
|
60
|
30
|
15
|
45
|
50
|
35
|
50
|
50
|
55
|
Blackpool
|
25
|
25
|
35
|
40
|
30
|
30
|
20
|
25
|
35
|
35
|
Bolton
|
35
|
50
|
35
|
40
|
20
|
60
|
30
|
55
|
70
|
45
|
Bury
|
15
|
15
|
30
|
30
|
30
|
45
|
25
|
45
|
45
|
30
|
Cheshire
|
35
|
50
|
65
|
55
|
60
|
25
|
55
|
35
|
45
|
55
|
Cumbria
|
45
|
60
|
85
|
90
|
60
|
135
|
105
|
65
|
50
|
60
|
Halton
|
10
|
10
|
15
|
40
|
20
|
25
|
10
|
15
|
15
|
15
|
Knowsley
|
20
|
10
|
20
|
35
|
25
|
15
|
20
|
35
|
45
|
20
|
Lancashire
|
175
|
185
|
130
|
150
|
105
|
145
|
200
|
160
|
210
|
205
|
Liverpool
|
90
|
60
|
120
|
135
|
115
|
75
|
55
|
80
|
40
|
50
|
Manchester
|
200
|
245
|
200
|
180
|
175
|
200
|
185
|
170
|
195
|
205
|
Oldham
|
25
|
35
|
30
|
50
|
45
|
40
|
40
|
45
|
55
|
55
|
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1693W
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1694W
Rochdale
|
20
|
30
|
45
|
60
|
15
|
30
|
35
|
60
|
40
|
30
|
Salford
|
75
|
60
|
50
|
100
|
70
|
55
|
65
|
70
|
75
|
70
|
Sefton
|
25
|
35
|
40
|
35
|
30
|
20
|
70
|
35
|
45
|
75
|
St. Helens
|
20
|
25
|
10
|
30
|
30
|
45
|
10
|
30
|
40
|
60
|
Stockport
|
35
|
25
|
80
|
55
|
65
|
55
|
45
|
60
|
55
|
40
|
Tameside
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
8 30
|
50
|
55
|
60
|
25
|
Trafford
|
20
|
40
|
15
|
25
|
45
|
40
|
25
|
20
|
25
|
15
|
Warrington
|
15
|
15
|
|
25
|
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
15
|
5
|
Wigan
|
45
|
40
|
60
|
40
|
20
|
35
|
30
|
70
|
50
|
50
|
Wirral
|
15
|
35
|
45
|
65
|
55
|
100
|
65
|
55
|
65
|
65
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Yorkshire and the Humber
|
850
|
920
|
950
|
1,060
|
920
|
940
|
990
|
840
|
920
|
760
|
Barnsley
|
25
|
70
|
40
|
45
|
65
|
35
|
40
|
45
|
40
|
35
|
Bradford
|
80
|
70
|
120
|
110
|
130
|
115
|
110
|
115
|
120
|
90
|
Calderdale
|
30
|
20
|
20
|
35
|
20
|
35
|
30
|
30
|
35
|
20
|
Doncaster
|
65
|
60
|
50
|
110
|
45
|
80
|
50
|
70
|
85
|
80
|
East Riding of Yorkshire
|
45
|
40
|
25
|
40
|
25
|
35
|
35
|
10
|
50
|
30
|
Kingston Upon Hull, City of
|
95
|
145
|
90
|
55
|
45
|
70
|
95
|
40
|
45
|
60
|
Kirklees
|
45
|
40
|
45
|
85
|
50
|
50
|
50
|
60
|
55
|
55
|
Leeds
|
190
|
210
|
180
|
205
|
180
|
180
|
220
|
205
|
200
|
130
|
North East Lincolnshire
|
40
|
25
|
50
|
45
|
30
|
40
|
20
|
25
|
25
|
10
|
North Lincolnshire
|
15
|
15
|
45
|
10
|
|
20
|
35
|
25
|
20
|
25
|
North Yorkshire
|
45
|
35
|
50
|
45
|
55
|
35
|
60
|
35
|
55
|
45
|
Rotherham
|
40
|
40
|
30
|
55
|
70
|
35
|
55
|
45
|
65
|
40
|
Sheffield
|
65
|
60
|
100
|
130
|
125
|
125
|
110
|
55
|
60
|
70
|
Wakefield
|
60
|
85
|
75
|
35
|
30
|
65
|
70
|
55
|
35
|
50
|
York
|
20
|
|
25
|
40
|
30
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
20
|
20
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
East Midlands
|
460
|
590
|
640
|
610
|
610
|
550
|
550
|
490
|
470
|
450
|
Derby
|
60
|
50
|
45
|
45
|
50
|
20
|
40
|
30
|
30
|
35
|
Derbyshire
|
30
|
80
|
110
|
115
|
80
|
100
|
80
|
70
|
75
|
50
|
Leicester
|
45
|
70
|
50
|
80
|
105
|
70
|
70
|
80
|
70
|
65
|
Leicestershire
|
25
|
20
|
45
|
50
|
35
|
65
|
60
|
40
|
35
|
40
|
Lincolnshire
|
105
|
120
|
165
|
65
|
105
|
85
|
75
|
75
|
70
|
60
|
Northamptonshire
|
65
|
60
|
70
|
100
|
60
|
105
|
85
|
105
|
95
|
115
|
Nottingham
|
55
|
110
|
90
|
85
|
60
|
65
|
65
|
55
|
40
|
20
|
Nottinghamshire
|
70
|
85
|
70
|
55
|
105
|
40
|
70
|
30
|
50
|
60
|
Rutland
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
West Midlands
|
660
|
930
|
940
|
810
|
820
|
920
|
1,060
|
800
|
890
|
910
|
Birmingham
|
185
|
420
|
360
|
260
|
225
|
265
|
280
|
190
|
250
|
255
|
Coventry
|
50
|
40
|
50
|
75
|
55
|
55
|
55
|
60
|
70
|
65
|
Dudley
|
55
|
55
|
55
|
65
|
55
|
70
|
75
|
45
|
75
|
55
|
Herefordshire
|
15
|
25
|
35
|
30
|
20
|
15
|
20
|
30
|
15
|
10
|
Sandwell
|
60
|
40
|
65
|
50
|
60
|
70
|
85
|
80
|
55
|
80
|
Shropshire
|
5
|
5
|
10
|
10
|
15
|
40
|
25
|
15
|
35
|
15
|
Solihull
|
15
|
10
|
30
|
20
|
30
|
30
|
20
|
25
|
30
|
25
|
Staffordshire
|
60
|
65
|
60
|
80
|
70
|
65
|
105
|
80
|
85
|
125
|
Stoke-on-Trent
|
30
|
65
|
55
|
45
|
40
|
55
|
85
|
60
|
65
|
50
|
Telford and Wrekin
|
5
|
10
|
10
|
|
35
|
10
|
20
|
15
|
5
|
20
|
Walsall
|
25
|
50
|
50
|
50
|
45
|
75
|
110
|
55
|
55
|
70
|
Warwickshire
|
20
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
20
|
70
|
35
|
40
|
35
|
35
|
Wolverhampton
|
50
|
50
|
50
|
25
|
65
|
35
|
50
|
65
|
45
|
45
|
Worcestershire
|
80
|
55
|
100
|
90
|
90
|
65
|
90
|
45
|
65
|
50
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
East of England
|
640
|
620
|
580
|
710
|
630
|
690
|
680
|
680
|
690
|
650
|
Bedfordshire
|
15
|
30
|
30
|
45
|
50
|
70
|
45
|
50
|
25
|
15
|
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1695W
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1696W
Cambridgeshire
|
55
|
50
|
45
|
40
|
30
|
35
|
30
|
50
|
55
|
50
|
Essex
|
165
|
135
|
120
|
220
|
105
|
115
|
155
|
160
|
200
|
170
|
Hertfordshire
|
115
|
135
|
105
|
120
|
110
|
100
|
105
|
135
|
80
|
110
|
Luton
|
40
|
5
|
30
|
20
|
55
|
55
|
90
|
50
|
40
|
25
|
Norfolk
|
55
|
65
|
60
|
75
|
135
|
160
|
110
|
100
|
135
|
105
|
Peterborough
|
40
|
60
|
25
|
95
|
20
|
30
|
20
|
25
|
40
|
40
|
Southend-on-Sea
|
50
|
25
|
50
|
20
|
30
|
35
|
20
|
20
|
40
|
30
|
Suffolk
|
65
|
90
|
85
|
50
|
85
|
75
|
95
|
60
|
55
|
100
|
Thurrock
|
30
|
10
|
20
|
20
|
10
|
15
|
15
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
London
|
960
|
1,070
|
1,170
|
1,220
|
1,200
|
1,310
|
1,740
|
1,540
|
1,550
|
1,570
|
Inner London
|
440
|
530
|
570
|
600
|
590
|
660
|
920
|
860
|
790
|
810
|
Camden
|
30
|
30
|
45
|
40
|
60
|
85
|
95
|
85
|
60
|
75
|
City of London
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Hackney
|
30
|
40
|
60
|
50
|
45
|
20
|
45
|
70
|
65
|
45
|
Hammersmith and Fulham
|
15
|
30
|
25
|
40
|
40
|
50
|
70
|
40
|
35
|
45
|
Haringey
|
15
|
15
|
45
|
40
|
75
|
75
|
120
|
100
|
70
|
90
|
Islington
|
35
|
40
|
40
|
50
|
25
|
50
|
45
|
55
|
45
|
60
|
Kensington and Chelsea
|
15
|
20
|
35
|
35
|
30
|
35
|
30
|
45
|
30
|
30
|
Lambeth
|
50
|
45
|
50
|
50
|
50
|
50
|
45
|
65
|
80
|
65
|
Lewisham
|
35
|
40
|
40
|
65
|
40
|
40
|
65
|
85
|
80
|
65
|
Newham
|
45
|
50
|
75
|
75
|
65
|
75
|
140
|
85
|
60
|
100
|
Southwark
|
45
|
75
|
45
|
25
|
50
|
70
|
60
|
75
|
90
|
85
|
Tower Hamlets
|
70
|
65
|
30
|
45
|
30
|
45
|
40
|
60
|
85
|
75
|
Wandsworth
|
35
|
40
|
35
|
40
|
50
|
30
|
70
|
60
|
50
|
35
|
Westminster
|
25
|
45
|
50
|
40
|
30
|
35
|
95
|
40
|
40
|
45
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Outer London
|
520
|
550
|
600
|
610
|
610
|
650
|
820
|
680
|
770
|
760
|
Barking and Dagenham
|
20
|
10
|
35
|
30
|
15
|
45
|
80
|
55
|
60
|
40
|
Barnet
|
25
|
20
|
25
|
30
|
65
|
45
|
80
|
65
|
60
|
55
|
Bexley
|
30
|
20
|
35
|
25
|
15
|
40
|
15
|
10
|
25
|
25
|
Brent
|
85
|
40
|
80
|
30
|
60
|
40
|
50
|
65
|
55
|
70
|
Bromley
|
15
|
35
|
35
|
20
|
40
|
30
|
50
|
55
|
35
|
20
|
Croydon
|
50
|
65
|
40
|
70
|
20
|
25
|
45
|
30
|
50
|
40
|
Ealing
|
55
|
60
|
65
|
65
|
55
|
45
|
70
|
55
|
75
|
70
|
Enfield
|
30
|
5
|
25
|
15
|
25
|
45
|
75
|
40
|
60
|
45
|
Greenwich
|
35
|
60
|
75
|
70
|
70
|
95
|
75
|
65
|
70
|
85
|
Harrow
|
5
|
25
|
30
|
40
|
35
|
10
|
20
|
20
|
30
|
15
|
Havering
|
5
|
|
15
|
20
|
20
|
5
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
35
|
Hillingdon
|
20
|
30
|
5
|
45
|
20
|
15
|
20
|
30
|
40
|
55
|
Hounslow
|
35
|
35
|
20
|
40
|
70
|
45
|
55
|
60
|
50
|
85
|
Kingston upon Thames
|
|
20
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
5
|
10
|
15
|
10
|
Merton
|
20
|
25
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
40
|
35
|
15
|
30
|
15
|
Redbridge
|
45
|
45
|
20
|
25
|
10
|
35
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
20
|
Richmond upon Thames
|
10
|
25
|
25
|
15
|
5
|
5
|
15
|
10
|
15
|
10
|
Button
|
20
|
|
10
|
25
|
10
|
15
|
10
|
10
|
35
|
15
|
Waltham Forest
|
10
|
20
|
35
|
30
|
50
|
50
|
70
|
40
|
30
|
50
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
South East
|
820
|
950
|
900
|
1,000
|
950
|
780
|
990
|
880
|
910
|
900
|
Bracknell Forest
|
|
|
25
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
10
|
5
|
Brighton and Hove
|
40
|
70
|
65
|
30
|
35
|
55
|
105
|
60
|
60
|
85
|
Buckinghamshire
|
20
|
15
|
45
|
30
|
45
|
40
|
40
|
50
|
20
|
20
|
East Sussex
|
45
|
45
|
75
|
80
|
80
|
80
|
80
|
65
|
80
|
70
|
Hampshire
|
70
|
150
|
150
|
140
|
125
|
90
|
115
|
95
|
130
|
105
|
Isle of Wight
|
30
|
10
|
|
60
|
20
|
20
|
10
|
15
|
|
15
|
Kent
|
125
|
210
|
165
|
195
|
205
|
170
|
170
|
165
|
210
|
160
|
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1697W
19 Jun 2007 : Column 1698W
Medway Towns
|
55
|
60
|
50
|
45
|
35
|
15
|
55
|
60
|
30
|
40
|
Milton Keynes
|
35
|
65
|
35
|
30
|
15
|
25
|
55
|
30
|
45
|
35
|
Oxfordshire
|
100
|
40
|
60
|
60
|
75
|
35
|
65
|
50
|
65
|
85
|
Portsmouth
|
40
|
45
|
20
|
15
|
55
|
25
|
30
|
35
|
35
|
30
|
Reading
|
15
|
|
5
|
15
|
5
|
25
|
25
|
25
|
15
|
30
|
Slough
|
10
|
5
|
|
20
|
10
|
10
|
15
|
|
15
|
20
|
Southampton
|
50
|
65
|
60
|
85
|
85
|
40
|
45
|
30
|
25
|
20
|
Surrey
|
75
|
60
|
60
|
75
|
60
|
55
|
70
|
130
|
90
|
75
|
West Berkshire
|
20
|
|
20
|
5
|
5
|
|
15
|
10
|
10
|
|
West Sussex
|
75
|
85
|
50
|
90
|
85
|
80
|
85
|
55
|
60
|
85
|
Windsor and Maidenhead
|
|
5
|
10
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
5
|
10
|
|
|
Wokingham
|
5
|
10
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
South West
|
450
|
500
|
550
|
530
|
480
|
510
|
520
|
600
|
540
|
630
|
Bath and North East Somerset
|
10
|
10
|
20
|
10
|
15
|
15
|
10
|
10
|
5
|
30
|
Bournemouth
|
25
|
55
|
35
|
30
|
45
|
30
|
40
|
20
|
15
|
20
|
Bristol, City of
|
55
|
60
|
85
|
40
|
35
|
30
|
65
|
85
|
105
|
90
|
Cornwall
|
65
|
75
|
60
|
75
|
60
|
50
|
70
|
100
|
60
|
95
|
Devon
|
65
|
45
|
100
|
100
|
80
|
65
|
65
|
80
|
80
|
55
|
Dorset
|
25
|
15
|
20
|
20
|
25
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
20
|
20
|
Gloucestershire
|
45
|
35
|
35
|
55
|
55
|
70
|
35
|
45
|
30
|
55
|
Isles of Scilly
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
North Somerset
|
30
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
25
|
|
5
|
35
|
10
|
25
|
Plymouth
|
30
|
40
|
45
|
45
|
30
|
40
|
55
|
40
|
45
|
30
|
Poole
|
10
|
30
|
15
|
15
|
10
|
25
|
20
|
10
|
|
10
|
Somerset
|
35
|
30
|
35
|
25
|
50
|
65
|
60
|
55
|
55
|
85
|
South Gloucestershire
|
15
|
25
|
10
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
30
|
30
|
10
|
20
|
Swindon
|
10
|
10
|
15
|
|
5
|
10
|
5
|
20
|
25
|
35
|
Torbay
|
15
|
25
|
25
|
30
|
20
|
25
|
30
|
25
|
25
|
25
|
Wiltshire
|
15
|
35
|
35
|
30
|
15
|
40
|
15
|
35
|
45
|
40
|
(1) Figures exclude children looked after under an agreed series of short term placements.
(2) Figures are taken from the SSDA903 return which in 1996-97, 2003-04, 2004-05 and 2005-06 covered all looked after children.
(3) Figures are taken from the SSDA903 one-third sample survey.
(4) Only the first occasion on which a child was taken into care in the year has been counted.
(5) Children taken into care are children who started to be looked after under the following legal statuses: interim or full care orders, and police protection or emergency protection or child assessment orders. They exclude children freed for adoption or for whom a placement order was granted, they exclude children under voluntary accommodation and they also exclude children under youth justice legal statuses.
(6) Historical figures may differ from older publications. This is mainly due to the implementation of amendments sent by some local authorities after the publication date of previous materials.
(7) To maintain the confidentiality of each individual child, data at national level are rounded to the nearest 100 if they exceed 1,000 or to the nearest 10 otherwise. At local authority level, data are rounded to the nearest five and at region level, to the nearest 10. Where the number was five or less (other than 0) this has been suppressed and replaced with .
|