Select Committee on Communities and Local Government Committee Third Report


5  Staffing issues

27. We recommended last year that the ODPM take immediate steps to reinforce the message that bullying and intimidation were unacceptable.[31] This followed staff survey results revealing that 10% of staff felt they had been bullied, while 8% had experienced discrimination (with a substantial proportion of those being black and black British staff). Some 6% had reported harassment. The ODPM's response said that the Department did not tolerate bullying or discrimination and took the subjects seriously.[32]

28. In its first memorandum to this inquiry, the DCLG outlined action taken as a result of our recommendation: 82% of team leaders and senior managers had participated in a "mandatory" coaching programme, while 92% had taken part in a "mandatory" programme on dignity and respect. Substantial numbers of participants had felt able to commit to "changing inappropriate behaviour".[33] The Permanent Secretary told us that anti-bullying courses were now included in the departmental induction process for new staff.[34]

29. We questioned why, if the courses for relevant existing staff were mandatory, not all staff had taken part in them. The next round of "dignity and respect" courses were to be run in January 2007 and the next coaching skills workshops from February. The Department is currently targeting those members of staff who have not taken part: in its second memorandum, the Department told us: "The Board have made clear that all senior staff are expected to attend and action will be taken where staff have not signed up".[35]

30. We note that the courses are aimed at senior staff and that responses gained on changed behaviour therefore reflect the feelings of those senior staff rather than the staff whom changed behaviour might affect.[36] Whether the courses are having the desired impact remains to be seen and may be best judged when the Department runs new staff surveys. It intends to hold quarterly samples of 30% of staff throughout 2007, giving all staff at least one opportunity to contribute.[37] We recognise the efforts made in response to our recommendation that the Department should take further steps to eradicate bullying, harassment or discrimination of staff. We note that all senior staff are expected to participate in "dignity and respect" courses and that action is expected to be taken against any who do not. We expect to receive details of feedback from less senior staff on the impact of these programmes through the quarterly staff surveys to be conducted throughout 2007.

31. We also recommended a year ago that senior personnel should be more "visible" and "actively communicating" the Department's goals to staff.[38] The ODPM said that it would track progress on those issues through the new Permanent Secretary's intranet forum established when a new-look intranet was launched in April 2005, and through departmental staff surveys.[39]

32. The Permanent Secretary said that, both on his arrival in the ODPM and following the machinery of government changes that created the DCLG, he and a number of senior colleagues participated in a number of meetings in and floor visits at the Department's offices both in and out of London. Events were built around particular subjects such as the new equalities remit. Changes were also made to the system of performance management, including the setting of a prime objective for managers to lead, manage and improve the quality of staff.[40] On the staffing side, wider use has been made of electronic communications to canvass staff views, including webchats with senior managers and intranet polling forums on particular issues.[41] Issues covered have included how staff based outside London can participate within the Department, the provision of diversity data and ways of celebrating departmental successes.[42] The new intranet has also been used to give staff daily news about internal and external business and the online forum has also provided a means for staff to put questions to senior managers.[43] The Permanent Secretary did, however, point out that while these electronic communications were "lively" and provoking conversations, staff most valued "face to face stuff" and the "chance to see face to face their board and to engage with them".[44] We welcome the efforts of senior staff in the Department to make themselves more visible and to open two-way channels of communication with staff, including those beyond the London headquarters. We will watch with interest staff survey results relating to the efforts made towards improved communication and visibility.

33. The Cabinet Office conducted a survey in 2006 of all Senior Civil Service (SCS) staff, including those at DCLG, which it published on 15 February 2007. It should be borne in mind that this survey is not comparable with the survey of staff at all levels conducted in 2005 and that the Department intends to survey all staff during 2007. Some 123 SCS staff at DCLG responded (88%), one of the higher response rates across Whitehall. While the results are complex and often mixed, two fairly clear messages may be identified, at least as regards how staff feel about working for DCLG. First, most senior staff in the Department gain considerable personal satisfaction from their jobs, feeling that they know what they are doing and why and that their work objectives are challenging and worth while. Secondly, and less positively, most senior civil service staff feel that they and the Department are poorly managed.

34. Among the positive points for DCLG, respondents felt committed to seeing the Department succeed (96%), understood how their work contributes to the Department's objectives (95%), believed they had challenging work objectives (95%) and were willing to put in effort beyond what was expected (87%). In particular, 88% of respondents had a "feeling of personal accomplishment" from their work, a figure some 27 percentage points higher than central Government external benchmark norms identified by the consultants who organised the survey (ORC International).

35. Among the negatives, however, only 11% felt poor performance was effectively dealt with and only 27% were satisfied with the approach to performance management. Just 20% thought the Department's top managers modelled a culture of effective teamwork. Perhaps most alarmingly, 28% felt it was "safe to speak up and challenge the way things are done in the Department", a figure that compares extremely poorly with the 60% civil service average. DCLG also lags far behind external benchmark figures for work/life balance, with only 41% of respondents feeling that they were able to strike the right balance.

36. Another point of clear concern to DCLG's management board must be the finding that only 38% of respondents had confidence in the leaders in their Department, a figure that compares with 57% for the Civil Service as a whole, and which is, notably, also lower than the 49% the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister achieved on this measure in a similar survey in 2004. It is worrying that confidence in the management team is so low and apparently falling. The Permanent Secretary has recognised that the survey results "confirm our view that we have to do more to build an effective leadership team".[45]


31   HC (2005-06) 559, para 41 Back

32   HC (2005-06) 1072, p 8 Back

33   Ev 35 Back

34   Q44 Back

35   Ev 100  Back

36   QQ48-49 Back

37   Ev 100 Back

38   HC (2005-06) 559, para 38 Back

39   HC (2005-06) 1072, p 8 Back

40   Q40 Back

41   Q41 Back

42   Ev 100 Back

43   DCLG Annual Report 2006, pp 30-31 Back

44   QQ41-42 Back

45   DCLG Website - www.communities.gov.uk/index.asp?id=1506240 Back


 
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